新目标初中英语八年级下册期末考试精品试题　附答案.doc

新目标初中英语八年级下册期末考试精品试题附答案本试卷满分120分 考试时间90分钟 得分评卷人一单项选择。(共15小题，计15分)1.This sweater doesnt fit her well, as she has _ a huge body and the sweater is_small.A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so 2.My father was cooking while my mother_ the radio.A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to3.other thought_ a clever boy.A. he is B. him C. him was D. his4.I dont know if grandmother_. If she_, let me know.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come5.e students_ trees for the whole four hours with their teacher. A. plants B. have been planting C. has been planting D. has been planted6._, whats your hobby? A. In the way B. On the way C. To your way D. By the way7.Would you mind moving your bike a little to make room for mine? _. A. Yes, I would B. OK, Ill do it right now C. Wait a moment D. No, I wont do it8.Mum, may I go out to play? No, you _. You must finish your homework first. A. may not B. mustnt C. couldnt D. neednt9.ou must _ your teacher for your _ late for class. A. apologize, to be B. apologize to , being C. apology to, being D. apology to , to be10.n is much better than I_. A. to playing chess B. for playing chess C. at playing chess D. in playing chess11.have never been to a water park. _ I. A. So have B. Neither have C. So do D. So am 12.ther of the two boys _ from the USA. A. come B. dont come C. comes D. doesnt come13. brother _ for three months.A. has joined the army B. has been in the army C. has become a soldier D. joined the army14. man must be very angry_ his daughter, _?A. about; isnt she B. with; isnt he C. at; mustnt she D. with; mustnt he15._ some flowers _ her hand, she came into the room.A. And, on B. With, under C. Have, in D. With, in得分评卷人二完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读全文, 掌握其大意, 然后选择最佳答案填空。Answer the Telephone The telephone rang and the secretary(秘书), Miss Simpson answered it. “May I 1 to Mr. Calder, please?” a man said. “Who is 2 , please?” Miss Simpson asked. “Mr. Bright.” the man answered. Mr. Calder was in the office at the moment. Miss Simpson put her hand 3 the mouthpiece(送话器) and 4 to him. “ 5 Mr. Alan Bright, sir.” she said. “He wants to 6 to you.” “What? Again!” Mr. Calder exclaimed (惊叫). “He wants to sell us a kind of new typewriters, 7 he?”“Yes, sir,” Miss Simpson said. “He 8 yesterday.” “And he rang up five 9 last week. We dont 10 new typewriters. I told him that yesterday.” Mr. Calder said angrily.“Then what shall I 11 , sir?” she asked. “Tell him Im not 12 the office.” Mr. Calder said. Miss Simpson spoke 13 the mouthpiece, “Mr. Bright,” she said. “Im afraid you 14 speak to Mr. Calder now. Mr. Calder 15 that he is not in his office now. ” ( ) 1. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell ( ) 2. A. said B. saying C. spoke D. speaking ( ) 3. A. on B. in C. over D. with ( ) 4. A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D. asks ( ) 5. A. Hes B. Thats C. Its D. This is ( ) 6. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak ( ) 7. A. does B. doesnt C. dont D. isnt ( ) 8. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling ( ) 9. A. hours B. times C. time D. minutes ( ) 10. A. need B. use C. have D. sell ( ) 11. A. ask B. speak C. say D. tell ( ) 12. A. out B. on C. off D. in ( ) 13. A. in B. into C. to D. over ( ) 14. A. couldnt B. dont C. cant D. wouldnt ( ) 15. A. says B. said C. say D. told 得分评卷人三阅读理解（共20小题，计20分）AIm taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife and I and our two children are all going along. My elder brother will go with us, too. He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children. My father is so old that hed like to stay at home and take care of the house.Were going by train to New York, and then take a ship to Europe . When we arrive in Europe, were going to some countries for sightseeing (观光). Well go to places either by train or by bus. Were going to fly home.It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think well have a very interesting trip. Well go to England, France and Italy. We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time, But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that, too.( ) 1. How many people of the family will go to have a trip? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six ( ) 2. My father will not go on the trip because _.A . he doesnt like travels B. staying at home is more interestingC. he is too old to travel D. nobody wants to take him along( ) 3 . Were coming back home by_ .A. sea B. air C. bus D. train( ) 4. In Europe we will _.A. go sight-seeing at the seaside B. to go to different countries by shipC. buy a lot of presents D. go from place to place by train or by bus( ) 5. My brother and my children would like to _.A. do some shopping in Europe B. study the Italian language in ItalyC. enjoy a trip by ship D. learn French in FranceBBill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personal computers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.( ) 6. Bill Gates grew up in _. A. Canada B. Australia C. America D. Germany( ) 7. What subjects did Bill like best at school? A. Science and math B. Languages and art C. Math and languages D. Music and P.E( ) 8. Bills company worked hard at _. A. making large machines B. playing computer games C. mending old machines D. developing software( ) 9. Bill started to play with computers _. A. in 1955 B. in 1968 C. in 1973 D. 1975( ) 10. The word “personal” means _. A.个人的 B.公众的C.大型的 D.昂贵的CCityHighLowWeatherBeijing9-4SnowyChangchun-9-18WindyChangsha156CloudyChongqing139CloudyFuzhou2114SunnyGuilin187Rainy待添加的隐藏文字内容1Haikou2217SunnyLhasa10-5Sunny( ) 1.Lucy wants to make snowmen. Where should she go?A. Beijing B. Lhasa C. Chongqing D. Changsha( ) 2.Jim takes an umbrella with him today. He must be in_.A. Changsha B.Guilin C.Fuzhou D. Chongqing( ) 3.Which city is the warmest?A. Beijing B.Changchun C.Haikou D.Lhasa( ) 4.How many cities temperature stay above zero?A.7 B.3 C.5 D.1( ) 5.The coldest city is_.A. Beijing B.Changchun C. Lhasa D.ChongqingB.Last Sunday I saw the worst storm. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and everything was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room suddenly. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing(碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was a big tree fell down and broke the top of the back room.( ) 6. The storm happened_.A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. while I was in the back room D. while I was in the garden( ) 7. Before the storm came, the weather was_.A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm( ) 8. The storm went on for_.A. over three hours B. three hours C. less than three hours D. two hours( ) 9. The wind blew some of the paper_.A. all over the floor B. out of the door C. into the back room D. out of the open window( ) 10. The top of the back room was broken because of_.得分评卷人A. the hot air B. the crashing sound C. the rain D. the falling tree四词汇考查用所给动词的正确形式填空。（共8小题，计8分）1. Lilys parents think it is not easy for her_ (move) such a heavy box. 2. Tim chose the big house_ (live) in. 3. They_ (see) the film Titanic. They_ (say) they liked it very much. 4. If you dont hurry up, you _ (be) late for school. 5. My brother always_ (try) his best to do everything, he is a hard-working boy. 6. I_ (have) my lunch, I_ (have) it just now. 7. _ (speak) English as often as possible is a good way to learn English8. How about_ (go) swimming with our classmates, Lucy?五按要求变换下列句型。（共4小题，计10分）1. They have ever been to an English-speaking country.(一般疑问句) _ they ever _ to an English-speaking country .2. She has been a flight attendant for two years. (对划线部分提问)_ she _ a flight attendant.3.They thought he was the best writer in the newspaper.(否定句) They _ he was the best writer in the newspaper.4. Its not creative enough to buy a scarf for my mother.(同义句) _ a scarf isnt creative enough.得得分评卷人六短文填写（共10小题，计15分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。得分评卷人It was a reading room. A boy and a girl were sitting (1)_ a desk. The girl was reading (2)_when the boy suddenly(3)_ , because he was reading a book of jokes. The girl (4)_him by (5)_ him to look at the (6)_ with the words “Be quiet”. The boy (7) _sorry and stopped laughing at once. Then he thought of an (8)_ . He took the book outside and (9)_ reading it. He laughed as (10)_ as he could.七书面表达（计17分）假如你是小华的朋友，你收到小华的电子邮件：小华的父亲下星期六过生日。小华想给父亲买一件生日礼物，却不知道买什么好。想请你回复并提出建议。你的回复要点如下：一、你很高兴为小华提建议，同时为小华在乎父亲的生日感到欣慰：小华是爸爸的好孩子。二、买生日礼物必须了解父亲的爱好，同时也要视自己的经济情况而定。三、如果确实买不到合适的礼物，也可亲自为父亲做一个生日卡片或为父亲亲自做一顿丰盛的晚餐。小华父亲一定会更高兴。（80词左右，请不要逐字逐句的翻译，开头语已给出。）Dear Xiao Hua, I am very happy to receive your E-mail. 答案一 单选1-5DCAAB 6-10DBBBC 11-15BCBBD二完形填空 1-5 BDCAC 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 CDBCB三阅读理解. 1-5. CBBDC 6-10. CADBA 1-5. ABCCB 6-10. CCADD四词汇1.to move 2.to live 3.have seen; said 4.will be 5.tries 6.have had ;had 7.To speak 8.going五按要求变换下列句型。1. Have been 2. How long has been 3. didnt think 4. To buy my mother 六短文填写1at 2 quietly 3 laughed 4 stopped/prevented 5 asking/telling 6 sign 7 was/felt 8 idea 9 continued 10 loudly七书面表达范文及评分标准One possible version Dear Xiao Hua, I am very happy to receive your E-mail. Im very glad to give you advice and I am happy that you think so much about your fathers birthday. Its a sons duty to do like this. Before you decided what to buy, you must know what your father likes most. Maybe you want to buy an expensive present, but you dont have enough money. It doesnt matter what present you buy for your father. Your father will also be happy if you make a birthday card or cook a rich supper for him by yourself. Parents are always happy when they know their children love them. Yours.