初中英语动词不定式练习题.docx

一. 根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。1. He was so angry that he couldn t say anything.He was too angry _ _ anything.2. I don t know when we will have the meeting.I don t know when _ _ the meeting.3.He said he would write a letter.He said he would have a letter _ _.4.That you read English in the morning is very important.It is very important _ you _ _ English in the morning.5.He was so strong that he could lift the stone. （石头）He was strong _ _ _ the stone.6.His father went to Beijing for his holiday.His father went to Beijing _ _ his holiday.7.They got up early so that they could get there in time.They got up early _ _ _ _ there in time.8. His brother decided that he would buy the book. His brother decided _ _ the book.9. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall.He hopes _ _ the Great Wall.10.I saw him go into the room.He was seen _ _ into the room.11.We made him work five hours a day.He was made _ _ five hours a day.12.Do you want to say anything for yourself?Do you have anything _ _ for yourself?13.We don t know what we shall do next.We don t know what _ _ next.14.I m very sorry on hearing the bad news.I m very sorry _ _ the bad news.15.He stopped and had a look at me.He stopped _ _ a look at me.16.I helped him with his English.I helped him _ _ English.17.My father promised （许诺） that he would buy me a bike.My father promised _ _ me a bike.18.The box is so heavy that I can t carry it.The box is too heavy _ me _ _.19. “ Lie down!” the boy said to his dog.The boy ordered his dog _ _ down.20. “ Don t make any noisehe said”sto me.She told me _ _ _ any noise.二. 单选：1. This company was the first _ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier _it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout _above the sound of the music .A .making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD .to make herself heard4.I don t know whether you happen_ but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5.The news reporters hurried to the airport only _the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .telling D .told6.You were silly not _your car.A. to lockB. to have locked C. locking D. having locked7.The teacher asked us _so much noise.8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued9. I d rather have a room of my own howeverallsmit is than_ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11.A number of paintings in the castle are believed _in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12.The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13.As a result of my laziness I failed _ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14.I am sorry _ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15.Will you lend him a magazine _?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16.He could do nothing but _for the bus _.A. wait to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesnt need _ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18.There s a man atrectheption desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19.I remember _him _the bike needed _.A. hearing saying to repairB. to hear say to repairC. hearing say repairingD. to hear saying to be repaired20.- You should have thanked her before you left.- I meant _ but when I was leaving I couldn t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to _ abroad but I don t know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to studyB. to be studyingD. to have been studying22.I m gong to Xi an next week. Have you anything _ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they _ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24.In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station there happened _ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and _ matters worse it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At _ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning though she is always too busy_ a good rest.A. no to takeB. no takingC. any to take D. one taking28.-Are you a student?-No but I used _.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29.I stopped to listen and my son seemed _ himself _ in the living room.A. to enjoyto shutB. to be enjoying shuttingC. to be enjoying shutD. to have enjoyed having shut30.With a lot of difficult problems _ the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31.We re leaving at six o clock and hope _ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32.The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understand D. understand33.Who will you get _ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know _.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35.We are not allowed _ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavy B. too much heavyC. heavy too much D. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role _in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38.When I handed the report to John he said that George was the person _.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39.Do let your mother know all the truth she appears _ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40.There are five pairs _ but I m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose from C. to chooseD. for choosing41.The problem is _ difficult for us _.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too to work outD. quite too to work it out动词不定式练习参考答案一 .1. to say2. to have5. enough to lift 6. to spend8. to buy9. to visit3. to write4. for to read7. in order to get10. to go11. to work 12. to say13. to do17. to buy14. to hear15. to have18. for to carry 19. to lie16. to learn（study）20. not to make二.1-10 BCDDB BDACB31-40 BCBCCABCDB11-20 DABCC ABBCB 21-30 ABCBB DAACC41C