人教新版八年级英语下册What’s_the_matter测试题.docx

Unit 1 Whats the matter?重点归纳 和练习题知识点概括1. have a _ 胃疼2. have a _感冒3. have a _ 发烧4. have a _疼痛5. have a _ 咳嗽6.have a _ 牙疼7. have a _ throat 咽喉疼8. have a sore back 背疼 =have a backache9. lie down躺下10. have a _ 休息一会11. hot tea _ honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. _ a dentist 看牙医13. drink _water 多喝水14. _ Chinese doctors 传统中医15. be _out 有压力的16. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡17. for example 例如18. _quiet=_quiet 保持安静19. too _ yin 太多的阴20. be angry_ sb 对某人生气21. _medicine 吃药22. eat a balanced diet 饮食平衡23. on the other hand 另一方面24. get _ 疲倦的25.at the _此刻 目前26. have a lot of headaches 经常疼痛27. host family 房东28._ better 感觉好些29._ countries 西方国家重点句子1.what s the matter hwityou ? 你怎么啦？ =what s _ with you ?=what s the t_?2.I m sorry to hear that.3.It s +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth(1).It s very important to eat a balanced diet.(2).It s very kind (nice) of you to help me4. She should go to bed early.5. He shoul dn t eat anything = He should eat _.6.He may know = _he knowsHe may be at home.= Maybe he is at home.7.I m not feeling well = I don t feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.8.I hope you feel better soon.9.Taking exercise is good for your_ 健康 .10.I m sorry to hear that. 典型试题 例 1 It s very important for me _more English .A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoken1【解题思路】选A。此题考查动词不定式做主语的用法。不定式做主语时，放在句首太长，有头重脚轻之嫌，所以通常用it 来代替它，称为形式主语，真正主语（不定式）放在句尾。上句也可写成To speak more English is very important for me。例 2 What about _to the park this afternoon ?A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone【解题思路】选B。如果是在讨论式的谈话中，可用What about.?或 How about ?提出建议或想法，后面跟名词、代词或 v-ing 形式。还有些固定搭配也需接动名词， 如：enjoy (finish, mind, practice , keep , give up )doing sth 。例 3 -Can you speak Chinese, Peter ?-Yes, but only _ .A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few【解题思路】选C。 few 意思是 “很少数，几乎没有”，表示否定； a few 意思是 “少数、有几个”，表示肯定，两者均用来修饰可数名词复数。Little ， a little 修饰不可数名词。根据此句句意 “只会说一点点汉语 ”。例 4 You _ never play in the street. Its not safe.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【解题思路】选C。此题考查 must 的否定形式，意为 “不可以，不许 ”。 Can, may , need的否定形式分别表示 “不能，不可以，不必 ”的意思。单元评价 基础巩固一、单项选择选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。（20 分）1.I m not feeling _.I have a headache.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. ill2.There are too_ fish and too _water in the sea .A. much, muchB. much, manyC. many, muchD. many, many3.You have too much yang in your life,_you shouldn t eat hot food.A. becauseB. althoughC. soD. but4.You re too tired.in bed and have a rest .A. LyingB. LieC. LayD. Lies5.Lucy and Lin Tao are here. Where are _ students?A. the otherB. anotherC. others D. the others6.There is _ in today s CCTV news.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. something importantD.anything important7._in bed is_ for our eye .A. Reading, goodB. Reading, badC. Reading, badlyD. Read, bad8.We must always keep our classroom _.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaned9.He shouldn t eat _ _24 hours .A. anything forB. something, inC. something, forD. anything, in210. Everyone needs a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be _ .A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthiest11. Aunt Li always asks her son _ too much meat.A. don t eatB. not to eat C. not eatD .to not eat12.-Is Mrs. Black really badly ill?- _ . She s in hospital .A. I don t think soB. No, she isn tC. I don t hope soD. I m afraid so13.Jim gave us _ on how to learn English well.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. an advice14. They have tried, but _ have passed the exam.A, a fewB. fewC . a littleD. little15._ this piece of music, please. It s beautiful.A. Listen toB. HearC. Look atD. See16. A person who _ always angry might have_“ yang ” in his body .A. has, much tooB. have , too manyC. gets, many tooD. is, too much17.-Do you think it will rain tomorrow ?-_ . It has been so dry for weeks .A. I hope soB. I m afraid soC. I d like soD. Of course not18.-You will never believe what happened to me. I fell off my bike yesterday.- _ . You d better be more careful.A. It doesn t matterB. I m sorry to hear thatC. I feel badD. That s funny19. Boys, you _ be sitting in this room. It is for your teachers only.A. shouldn tB. don t have toC. won tD. needn t20. Walking after meals is _ .A. good exerciseB. a good exerciseC. good exercisesD. a good exercises二、根据汉语提示完成句子。(20分)31.- 你感觉如何？- 我觉得很累。-_ _ you _ now?- I m feeling very tired . 32.- 你妹妹怎么了？- 她压力很大。-_ the _ with your sister?- She is _ _.33.如果你累了，就应该躺下休息。If you _ _, you should _ _ and _ .334.早睡早起是好习惯。_ a good habit to_ _ _ early and _ _ early .35.不要太紧张。这会让你生病的。Don t _ _ _ . It will _ you _ .36.对我们来说，饮食均衡是重要的。It s _ for us to _ a _ _ .37.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡。_ _ _ believe we need a _ of yin and yang .38.现在中药在许多西方国家是受欢迎的。_ _ is now popular in many _ _.39.为了保持健康要多吃蔬菜和水果。Eat more vegetables and fruit to _ _.40.听到你感觉不舒服我很遗憾。I m _ to _ that you are not _ well.四、选择方框中的单词，用其正确形式完成下列句子。（10 分）eat, look, mean, take, water, exercise, watch,tired, like, from, sleep, sore ， illness, advice41. The doctor _ over Grandpa Li carefully.42. If you want to be healthier, you must take more _.43. Mother felt _ after she did so much housework.44. In ten minutes he was fast _. He was too tired.45. I was busy _ trees on the hill.46. We had to work for hours to stop the ship _ going down.47. She looks _ her sister, but she is much younger.48. What do you _? I can t understand.49. The doctor asked me _ more exercise every day.50. She was hungry, but she didn t feel like _ anything.4