英语句型转换口诀00.docx
。句型转换口诀一肯定句变一般疑问句的四步曲1 如果句子中有系动词( is, am ,are ,was ,were ),一般把系动词提前就可以。例如: She is a girl. -Is she a girl?2 如果句子中有 have(got), has(got) 或情态动词 can ,就把它们( have ,has 和 can )提前就可以。例如: They canmake cakes. -Can they make cakes?She has got a dog. -Hasshe got a dog?3 如果句子中没有系动词, have(got), has(got)或情态动词 can ,先看时态,再来变一变。(1)一般现在时,要用 Do 或 Does 来提问,别忘后面动词回原形 。例如: Tom goes to school by bus. - Does Tom goto school by bus?( 2 ) 一般过去时,要用 Did 来提问,别忘后面动词回原形 。例如: He swamin water yesterday.-Didhe swim in water yesterday?4. 要是遇到 I 或 we ,就要变成 you( my-your, our-your)例如:( 1 ) I am a teacher.-Am I a teacher?-_ you a teacher?- Are you a teacher?( 2 ) This is my mother.-Is this your mother?(注意大小写和标点符号)二肯定句变否定句三步曲1如果句子中有系动词,直接在系动词后面加not 。例如: She is a girl. -She is nota girl.2 如果句子中有, have(got), has(got) 或情态动词 can ,直接在它们( have ,has 和 can )后面加 not例如: They canmake cakes. -They can notmake cakes.She has got a dog. -She has not got a dog.3 如果句子中没有系动词, have(got), has(got)或情态动词 can ,先看时态,再来变一变。(1) 一般现在时,要用 don t 或 doesn t 来否定,别忘后面动词回原形。Tom goes to school by bus. -Tom doesntgoto school by bus.( 2 ) 一般过去时,要用 didn t 来否定,别忘后面动词回原形 。He swamin water yesterday.-He didntswim in water yesterday三对划线部分提问(即变特殊疑问句)三步曲- 可编辑修改 -。1 先选好特殊疑问词2再在疑问词后面,加上一般疑问句。3 去掉划线部分,检查提问和回答是否能对应。 (如果划线是动词短语,有时需要加个词)例如 : He plays computer games every day.( 1 )选疑问词 What( 2 ) What 加上一般疑问句 does he play computer games every day?( 3 )去掉划线部分 what does he play every day?再如: He plays computer games every day.( 1 ) 选疑问词 What( 2 ) What 加上一般疑问句 does he play computer games every day?( 3 ) 去掉划线部分what does heevery day?( 4 ) What does he doevery day?(如果划线是动词短语,有时需要加个词)再如: He is playing computer gamesnow.( 1 )选疑问词 What( 2) What 加上一般疑问句is he playing computer gamesnow ?( 3)去掉划线部分 what is henow?( 4) What is he doing now?(如果划线是动词短语,有时需要加个词)四特殊疑问词有:what什么what colour(提问颜色)what time(提问几点)what shape(提问形状 )Who谁(提问人)Whose谁的Where在哪里 ( 提问地点 )When什么时候(提问时间)Why为什么 (提问原因)How怎么样how old多大(提问年龄)how much多少钱how much多少(对不可数数量提问)如:How much milk do you need?how many多少(对可数数量提问)如: How many pens have you got?- 可编辑修改 -。THANKS !致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考- 可编辑修改 -