初一英语口语情景对话和日常生活用语.doc

初一英语口语情景对话和日常生活用语作者姓名：刘莹一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses）1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2. - I hope youll succeed in everything. - Thank you! / So do I. 3. - I wish you success. - Thank you. 4. - We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5. - Happy new year ! - Happy new year! / The same to you. 6. - Merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. / The same to you.7. - I hope youll have a good time. - Thank you. 8. - Happy birthday! - Thank you.二、邀请和应答 （Invitations and responses）1.- Would you like to come to the party? - Oh yes, I d love to. / thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - Im sorry, but I cant. 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - Of course. Ill be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - OK. When? 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes. - OK. Thank you very much.三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement）1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - No, I think its open. 2. -I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really cant agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - Good idea. Thats much better than watching a bad TV programme. 4. - I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not. 5. - I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art. 6.- Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English. - You are quite right.四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses）1.- Sorry to trouble you. - Thats all right. 2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - Thats quite all right. / It doesnt matter.3.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all. 4.- Im sorry. I lost the key to your bike. - It doesnt matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesnt matter. 6.- You havent paid for it yet. - Oh, I forget it, Im really sorry.五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions）1.- The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there? - OK./ Good idea. 2.- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room. - All right. 3.- If you are not better by then, Ill take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much. 4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. Thanks. 5.- The museum is very far from here. Letcatch a bus, shall we? - OK. Lets catch a bus. 6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well. - Thank you for your advice.六、打电话 （Making telephone calls）1.- Hello! - Hello, Bill? - No, this is Sam. - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you? 2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green? 3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green, please. - Im sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back? - About six this afternoon. - All right. Ill ring again then. - Very well. 4.- Hello! - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please? - Sorry! Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly? - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary? - Sure. Ill bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye.七、请求允许和应答 （Asking for permission and responses）1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can manage it. 2.- Can I see your licence, please? - OK. 3.- May I call you James? - Of course, if you wish. 4.- Could I borrow a pen, please? -Of course. With pleasure. 5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? - Yes, here you are. 6.- May I ask you several questions? - Yes, of course.八、提供 和应答 （Offers and responses）1.- May I help you? - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- Let me help you with the bags. - Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same. 3.- Can we help you? - I want to go to hospital. But I cant. My leg hurts. 4.- Must I clean the classroom now? - Oh, you neednt. 5.- Would you like a cup of tea? - Yes, please. 6.- What can I do for you? - Id like to have an English-English dictionary.九、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses）1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please? - Oh, its over there. 2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is? - Look! Its on the other side of the road. 3.- How far is the post office, please? - Only a few kilometers. 4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? - Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it. 5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? - Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.十、购物 （Shopping）1.- What can I do for you? - Id like some apples. 2.- Where can I buy some stationery? Lets look at the shopping guide. Oh, its on the ground Floor. 3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges? - Certainly. Here you are. 4.- Will you please show me that radio? - Certainly. 5.- How much is the radio? - Ninety yuan. 6.- Good morning, sir. May I help you? - Yes, Id like to buy a sweather(羊毛衫).十一、谈论天气 （Talking about the weather）1.- Its a fine day for a walk. - Yes, the air is nice and clean. 2.- Oh dear! Its very cold today. - Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes. 3.- Whats the weather like today? / Hows the weather today? - Its fine. 4.- Whats the weather like in your country now? - Its very hot. 5.- Lovely weather, isnt it? - Yes, isnt it? 6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it? - Yes. It said partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from The northwest.十二、时间或日期和应答 （Asking the time or date and responses）1.- Hi, Mary. What time is it now? - Its about three. 2.- What day is it today? - Its Wednesday. 3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? -Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening. 4.- Whats the time? My watch has stopped. - Let me see. Its five to ten. 5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time? - Yes, its six twenty. 6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time? - Oh sorry, I dont have my watch with me.十三、约会 （Making appointments）1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you? - Yes, Id like to. 2.- When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening? - I dont mind. Either time is OK. 3.- Are you free later today? -Sorry, Im free every day except today. 4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning? - I think so. 5.- Are you free this afternoon? - Oh no. Will this evening be all right? 6.- Im busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon? - That would be fine. Shall we make it nine oclock?十四、 禁止和警告 （Prohibition and warnings）1.- Dont climb that ladder! Its broken. - OK. Thank you. 2.- Look out! Theres a car coming. - Oh, thank you. 3.- You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous. - No, we wont. 4.- Dont touch the machine when it is working. - No, I wont. Thank you. 5.- You are not allowed to smoke here. - Oh, Im sorry. 6.- You cant walk your dog in the park. - Oh, Im sorry. Ill never do it again.十五、看病 （Seeing the doctor）1.- Im feeling tired, doctor. - Have a good rest and then youll feel better. 2.- How are you feeling today? - Im feeling even worse. 3.- Doctor, she is not feeling well. - Nothing serious, I hope. 4.- Doctor, do I have to take the medicine before or after meals? - Three times a day after meals. 5.- Whats the matter? - Ive got a headache. 6.- Whats your trouble? - Ive had a pain in my stomach since morning.十六、语言困难（Language difficulties）1.- I dont quite follow you, Mr Green. Will you please say it again? - OK. 2.- Do you follow what Im saying? - Sorry, I cant follow you. 3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again? - All right. 4.- Will you say it again more slowly? I cant follow you. - OK. 5.- Will you please repeat what youve just said? - OK. Ill repeat what I have said. 6.- Im sorry, I dont understand French. Do you speak English? - Yes, I do.4