云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第13课时 Units 7-8(八下)课件 人教新目标版.pptx
第 13 课时 Units 7 8(八下) PART ONE 第一篇 教材梳理篇 基础自主梳理 Asian France Frenchman Frenchmen natural southern beautiful widely deeply depth illness tourist protection achievement weight laughter introduction keeper freezing excitement exciting excited including 基础自主梳理 feel free take in walk into fall over hurry up give birth to belong to wait in line risk ones life cant wait to do come to realize protectfrom do some research on in the face of at birth up to full of or so even though/if ever since one another millions of science fiction as far as I know 基础自主梳理 As far as I know one of the oldest countries One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing a symbol of China full of feelings about traditional kind of music reminds us that the best things 基础自主梳理 核心考点突破 populationn.人口;人口数量 【题1】(1)ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofIndianowadays. Yes,butIndiaspopulationincreasingrapidly. A.larger;isB.larger;areC.more;isD.more;are (2)isthepopulationofthiscity? Itsaboutonemillion. A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch 【题2】同义句转换 ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018. TheUnitedStatesofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018. A D has a population 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】 (1)population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 (2)询问人口数量时用“Whatsthepopulationof?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人 口“少”用small。 (3)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式: Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词. 某地+hasapopulationof+数词 核心考点突破 protectv.保护;防护 【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空 Doyouknowhowwecanprotectourselvesthestrongsunlight? 【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheseanimalsfromhurtfromhumans.(get) from getting 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】 1.(1)protectsb./sth.(against/fromsth.)意为“保护、防护某人/某物(免于)”,可用于 被动结构。 Hisneckwasprotectedbyascarffromthecoldwind.他用一条围巾来保护脖子免受寒风吹。 (2)protectfromdoingsth.保护免于 Manystarstrytoprotecttheirchildrenfrombeingknownbythepublic. 很多明星尽力保护他们的孩子不被公众知道。 2.与protect用法相似的词有stop,prevent和keep,但是意义不同。stop/preventsb.(from) doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.均意为“阻止某人做某事”。 Theheavyrainkeptusfromarrivingontime.大雨阻止了我们准时到达。 核心考点突破 succeedv.实现目标;成功 【题5】Afterdaysofhardwork,hesucceededgetting fullmarksinchemistry. A.atB.inC.toD.on 【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)Theroadtoistoworkhard.(succeed) (2)Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirlslife.( successful) B successfully success 归纳拓展】 (1)succeedindoingsth.成 功做成某事 (2)successfuladj.成功的; successfullyadv.成功地; successn.成功 核心考点突破 fall over/fall down/fall off 【题7】Thebabywhoisonlytenmonthsoldcantstandsteadyandfromtimeto time. A.fallsdownB.fallsoff C.fallsoverD.fallsinto 【题8】根据汉语提示完成句子 Thatbigstone(从掉下来)thehillandrushedintothesea. A fell off/fell down from 核心考点突破 【词义辨析】 fallover意为“绊倒” falldown意为“倒下,滑倒”,后接宾语时,应加上介词from falloff意为“从掉下来”,后直接接宾语,相当于falldownfrom 核心考点突破 wake/awake 【题9】用wake或awake的适当形式填空 (1)Whydoyoulooktired? Thenoiseupstairsmademethewholenight. (2)Theoldmanusuallyearlyinthemorningandgoesforawalkinthepark. (3)Itriedtoupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep. (4)Dontmakesomuchnoise.Thetigerwillprobablybeup. 【题10】根据汉语提示完成句子 Dont(叫醒他).Hehasworkedfortenhoursandmustbetootired. awake wakes wake woken wake him up 核心考点突破 【词义辨析】 1.wake作不及物动词时,意为“醒来”。wakeup意为“醒来;唤醒,叫醒”。wakeup的宾语是代词 时,代词必须放在wake和up中间。 2.awake作形容词,意为“醒着的”,常放在系动词后,用作表语,其反义词为asleep。 核心考点突破 Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。 【题11】EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld. Soitis.ItislargerthancountryinNorthAmerica. A.anyB.anyother C.otherD.another B 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】 (1)“比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数”意为“比其他任何都”,此结构虽然是比 较级,但表示最高级含义。 Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass. 他在班上学习最用功。 (2)若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不加other。 HawaiiismorebeautifulthananybeachinAfrica. 夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都要美丽。(夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加other。) Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗? 【题12】Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Itsoneofcountriesintheworld. Yes.IthasamuchhistorythantheUSA. A.old;longB.older;longer C.older;thelongest D.theoldest;longer 【题13】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)Oneofthepartsofthesealiesintheeastofthecountry.(deep) (2)Oneofthebeautifulisboughtbyafamousartist.(island) 核心考点突破 D deepest islands 核心考点突破 【归纳拓展】 (1)“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”。 (2)“oneof+复数可数名词或代词”意为“中的一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 Oneofthesistersisadoctor. 这些姐妹中有一个是医生。 当堂效果检测 .单项填空 1.doyouthinkofthefootballmatch? Itsperfect.ItsmoreexcitingthanmatchthatIhaveeverwatched. A.How;anyotherB.How;anyothers C.What;anyotherD.What;anyothers 2.ThispairofshoesbelongtoJack.Helikesthiskindverymuch. Itbehis.Itstoolargeforhim. A.can;cantB.may;neednt C.must;mustntD.must;cant 3.Yesterdaytheysucceededintheworkontime. A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished C D C 当堂效果检测 4.Thisisariverandthatriveris. A.200-meter-long;400meterlongB.200-meter-long;400meterslong C.200-meters-long;400meterlongD.200meterslong;400-meter-long 5.Mr.Greenisoneofinourschool. A.themostpopularteachersB.morepopularteachers C.mostpopularteacherD.themostpopularteacher B A 当堂效果检测 .根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6.ManycomeheretovisitthePalaceMuseumeveryyear.(tour) 7.Keepworkinghard,andyouwill.(success) 8.MygrandmalikeslivinginthepartofChina.(south) 9.Mysisterisgoodatspeaking.(France) 10.Theenvironmentalisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.(protect) tourists succeed southern French protection 当堂效果检测 .将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式 11.Ihopeyouwontgiveup.Thatsthewayyoucanmakeit.(面对 困难) 12.Theyhuddledtogethertothemselvesthewind.(保护免受的侵害 ) 13.Thiscar.(属于我) 14.!Thetrainiscoming.(赶快) 15.Peopleallpraisedtheyoungmanwhotosavethepeoplefallingintothe river.(冒生命危险) in the face of difficulties protect from belongs to me Hurry up risked his life 课时训练 见word版资源 课时训练13 Units 78 (八下)