初中英语人称代词、物主代词练习题.docx

代词第一单第二人三单三单三单第一人称第二人称第三人称数称单数复数复数复数主格宾格形 物Imemyyouyouyourhehimhissheherheritititsweusouryouyouyourtheythemtheir代名物代mineyours his hers its ours yours theirs反身myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例：1. My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I 代自己, Millie )2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you 代 Sandy )3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代 Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代 this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替 Amy and I)2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语 (放在动词后面或者介词后面)1. Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)2. Letsgo.(=let us go) (动词后面)1. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)物主代词的定义：第1页/共7页物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词 （如：This is my book. 这是我的书。），名词性物主代词 可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。）。3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义This is my book.4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语，例如：May I use your pen? Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ 我的坏了。b. 作宾语，例如：There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike) 我的 自行车坏了，能用你的吗？人称代词和物主代词练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. _（他）often helps _（我们）with our lessons.2. Shall _（我们）go and join _（她们）?3. _（我）want to go with _（他们）2. Could _（你）tell _（我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 5. Let _（我）help _（你们）6. Nothing is difficult for _（我）because _（我）put my heart into it.7. Its time for _（她）to go home.第2页/共7页8. Its very nice of _（你）9. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。10. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.8. Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back? 12 .Dont forget_（我们）.?13. _(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).13. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _(我).14. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.13. _（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.14. Does_（他）give_(它)to_(她)？15. _（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday. 19. Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?20. My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?20. That is_(他们的) new house.21. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.22. _(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good, too.23. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories. 25._(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).26. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _(我).27. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.26. _（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.27. Does_（他）give_(它)to_(她)？28. _（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.第3页/共7页31. Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?31. My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?31. That is_(他们的) new house.32. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.33. _(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good, too. 36. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories.37. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。38. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.37. Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?38. Dont forget_（我们）.?二、 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt her knife. _ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk，please.3. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please.4. _ is a boy. _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. 5. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy.6. You are a pupil（学生）. Is _ brother a pupil, too?6. Mary works in a book store. _likes _work very much. 8. John and I are in the same school. _go to school together.9. She is a friend of _ . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of _are good at English.11. -May I use _bike?-Sorry，_is broken.第4页/共7页12. Dont put your school things here. Put _away. 12. We cant find our shoes. Can you help _?三、 用括号中代词的适当形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils?-Yes, they are _（our）. （2）-Whose is this pencil?-Its _（I）.（3） I love _（they）very much.（4） She is_（I）classmate.（5） Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.（6） -Are these _（they）bags ？-No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.四、 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite. Could you help _(I， me，my，mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he，him，his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _(I， me，mine).五、选择填空第5页/共7页( ) 1. Thanks for writing e-mails to _.A. he B. my C. me D.I( ) 2. Freddy often _ at home and _ TV on Sunday.A. staies; watches B. stays; watchesC. is staying; watches D. stays; watches( ) 3. Mum, _ at 5.30 tomorrow morning.A. wakes me up B. wakes up meC. wake me up D. wake up me( ) 4. - Who teaches _ Chinese? - Mr. Wu does.A. they B. their C .them D your( ) 5. Can you _ English every day?A. to practise B. practising C. practise D. practises( ) 6. At the weekend, I spend two hours _ the housework.A. do B. in C. on D. for( ) 7. We go to school _ Monday _ Friday.A. on; and B. from; for C. from; to D. at; to( ) 8. - Would you like some milk? - _.A. No, I dont B. Yes, I do C. Yes, please D. No, please( ) 9. I like going to the club and _ all the other students.A. see B. seeing C. watch D. look at( ) 10. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show _ around our school.A. they B. them C. she D. you( )11. She is a student, and _ name is Julia.第6页/共7页A. its B. her C. hers D.his( )12. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you( )13. Could you help _ with _ English, please?A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D.my, I( ) 14. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I( )15. _like Chinese food.A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs( )16. Heres a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. its第7页/共7页