高一英语期末试卷(必修一.docx

高中英语必修一期末测试卷I. 单项选择 ( 共 30 分 )1.He _all his important thoughts in his diary.A. set downB. set offC. set upD. set on2.It s the third time he _with her in a week.A. had quarreledB. quarreledC. has quarreledD. quarreling3.I need to get a part-time job_some money for my school expenses.A. in order that earnB. in order to earnC. earningD. earn4.-If we don t do our best to reduce pollution, man s history won t last long.-_.A. It s OKB. You are absolutely rightC. That s all rightD. Mind your own business5. Mr. Smith, who was eight-four years old,_ the Second World War and had a couple of adventures.A. went onB. went forC. went againstD. went through6. Please _ the numbers and I m sure they will_ more than 1,000.A. add; add upB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add to; add up7. The number of peopleinvited_fifty, but a number of them_ absent for differentreasons.A. were, wasB. was, wereC. was, wasD. were, were8. It s already 10 o clock. I wonder how it_ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up9. Mr. Hall understands that _ maths has always been easy forhim, itis not easy for thestudents.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when10.The film _ on the book by Jack London is well worth_.A. basing; seeingB. based; being seenC. to be based; to seeD. based; seeing11.It is nice to hear from her._, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What s moreB. That is to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not12.They began to think about what use could be _ such materials.A. made upB. made fromC. made ofD. made out13.Most of our luggage was _ by sea.A. passedB. transportedC. fetchedD. brought14.What s your attitude _ that problem?A. towardsB. inC. withD. at15._ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to_.A. If; give awayB. Although; give inC. As long as; give out D. Once; give up16.It wasn t until we had sat down to eat_ we got back to the subject of Tom Holliday.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. which17.To climb the mountain is_ hard work but to go down the mountain is_ great danger.A. /; /B. a; aC. /; theD. /; a18.The man insisted that the person _ to prison immediately.A. was sentB. sentC. should sendD. be sent19.I _ Jack off at the station at four tomorrow afternoon.A. am seeingB. have seenC. seeD. will have seen20.You may pay attention_ the teacher said in class.A. to whichB. to whatC. for whatD. for that21.We don t need to do extra work this evening. The days work was almost _ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end22.In that big fire all their houses were_, so they had to build new ones.A. hurtB. harmedC. injuredD. destroyed23.I ve read all the books _you gave me.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that24.One minute he burst into_ and the next burst out_. We just couldnt catch her mood atany moment.A. crying; laughterB. tears; laughingC. tears; laughterD. crying; laughing25.Ten scientists were given great honors. They have devoted themselves _ the experiment.A. to dongB. for doingC. in doingD. to do26. Only when _ possible to settle the problem.A. does the chief editor come will it beB. has the chief editor come it will beC. the chief editor comes will it beD. the chief editor comes it will be27. She s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn t know whom to _.A. deals withB. turn toC.look forD. talk about28. Tom broke the window but he tried to find ways to escape_.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. punishingD. being punished29. -I just don t understand why Susan is upset with me.-Well, you_ have told others about her family.A. mightn tB. shouldn tC. couldntD. mustn t30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for whichII 完形填空（共 30 分）The SunAll life on the earthdepends31the sun.The sun gives us food 32clothing materials. It evengives us coal（煤）， 33 .The sun also makes day and 34 .The sun35halfthe earth at a time. Itis day on the 36side.37night on the darksideof the earth.38every part of the earth39from day to night during every 24 hours.A sunnyday in winter is40a sunny dayin summer. This is 41the summer dayis longer;42 has a longer time to warm up and the sun shines43 directly on the earth. In winter. 44 isshort, there is less time for everything to get45 and the sun doesn t shine more directly on theearth.Land, justlike the 46,warms up more quickly thanwater47isalso loses its heatmorequickly. So48a hot sunny summer s day on the beach（沙滩） ,you can feel how hot the sand gets.The water is cool49the feet when you go in.Thesun makes our earth beautiful.Itgives us light.Itkeepsus warm. Itmakes things50.Wecan not live without the sun.31 A onB toC atDin32 A orB butC andDyet33 A eitherB neitherC norD too34 A weatherB day-timeC nightD rain35 A lightB lightsC lightedDlighting36 A lightB lightedC lightingD lights37 A It sB ItsC It hasDIt38 A MostB The mostC AlmostDA most39 A comesB walksC fliesD turns40 A as well asB colder thanC more colder than D colder as41 A becauseB thatC howDwhether42 A everythingB all thingC somethingD nothing43 A muchB veryC moreDso44 A the dayB the nightC the morningD the noon45 A warmestB warmC warmerDmuch warm46 A sandB seaC earthD trees47 A andB butC orDwhile48 A inB atC onDfor49 A toB inC onDat50 A to growB growingC growsDgrowIII 阅读理解： （共 20 分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A， B,C， D）中，选出最佳选项。ATourism wasn t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money couldtravelon holidaysto othercountries.More people traveltoday than in the past because thereis a growingmiddle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Specialdoesn t travelforthe same reason as another.But most peopleenjoyseeingcountriesthatare differentfrom their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business. re new51. In the old days _ could travel to other countries. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldeither kings or queensboth the poor and the richnobody but those who had money52. More people travel today than in the past because_.people have become interested in travelingtraveling today is easier the in the pastpeople now have spare money for travelgreat changes have taken place in the world53. What makes travel more attractive than before? Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive. New hotels and restaurants have been built.54. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?Tourism won t bring any changes in people s minds.People have some trouble in making journey.55. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of TourismB. TourismC. The Importance of TourismD. The Cause of Tourism ChangeBDid you know that a turtle（乌龟） can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle laysaround 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land.They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walkingalong the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!56. Which sentence expresses the main idea? A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.57. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about _.A. turtlesB. oceansC. timeD. speed58. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from _.A. deep waterB. dangerC. heatD. bad weather59. We can conclude from this passage that _. A. many turtles die while swimming to shoreB. female turtles protect their babiesC. once turtles land, they never return to the sea D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength60. The writer compares turtles to climbers _. A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areasB. to give you a picture of how hard they workC. to tell you that they like to climbD. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles第二卷（ 20 分）I. 单词拼写（ 10 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在题目后边的横线上，写出各单词的正确形式。1.It took her a long while to r_(恢复 )from her heart operation.2.After graduation, he became a _(律师 ).3. She is such a _(可信赖的 ) student that everyone can believe her words.4. He is _( 遭受 ) from bad headache.5.The president will attend the _(官方的 )opening of the theatre in June.6. She takes the _( 态度 ) that children should be allowed to learn at their own pace.7. He is trying to _(说服 ) local and foreign businesses to invest in the project.8.In my _(观点 ), it s difficult for the government to control the prices of housing.9. The film is b_ on a short story by Thomas Mann.10. A majority of the people v_ to accept the offer of an 8% pay rise. II 完成句子（ 10 分）1.这是他第二次面对面的跟她交流.This is the second time that he _ her _.过了好长时间他才恢复的健康.It was a long time _ he _.3自从中学以来，姐姐和我就梦想着作一次自行车旅行。Ever since middle school, my sister and I _.4. 一旦她下定决心，没有东西可以改变。Once she _, nothing can _ it.5. 被杀死和受伤的数字达到了400 多万人。_of people who were killed or injured _.