[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟144.docx

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟144公共英语一级模拟144第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:B解析Tomato is a kind of vegetable. It is not a fruit.2.答案:A解析My father often watches American football games on TV.3.答案:C解析Mrs. Green went shopping yesterday.4.答案:A解析Hes lying down.5.答案:C解析I think this winter is the coldest. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C解析I lent her a ruler in math class.7.答案:C解析He baked the cake in the oven.8.答案:C解析A friend of mine bought me a painting.9.答案:C解析Mary and Linda went shopping yesterday.10.答案:C解析Two girls are talking over there.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where did Jerry fall off?A.Car.B.Ship.C.Bike.答案:C解析F: Whats wrong with your leg, Jerry?M: Oh, I fell off my bike.2. Where are they?A.In a supermarket.B.In a bookstore.C.In a restaurant.答案:A解析M: Have we got everything now?F: No, I still need to get some eggs, tomatoes and potatoes.3. What time is it?A.11:00.B.11:05.C.10:55.答案:C解析M: Whats the time, please? Is it eleven oclock now?F: Let me see. Well, its ten fifty-five.4. When must they work out the problems?A.Tomorrow.B.Now.C.Next week.答案:A解析F: Must we work out the problems?M: No, you neednt. Tomorrow will do.5. Where are they talking?A.In a classroom.B.In a reading room.C.In a waiting room.答案:A解析F: Lets stop talking. Our teacher is coming.M: But I havent heard the bell yet. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the womans answer mean?A.Smoke, please.B.Dont smoke, please.C.I dont care if you smoke.答案:B解析M: Excuse me, Madam. Do you mind if I smoke here?F: Yes, I do.7. What did the teacher tell them to do?A.Not to forget it.B.To finish Ex. 4.C.To finish Ex. 5.答案:C解析F: The teacher told us to finish Ex. 5 yesterday. Have you done it?M: Oh, sorry. I forgot it.8. Whats the womans feeling?A.The girl is good.B.She didnt see the girl.C.She cant agree.答案:C解析M: I thought the girl was good.F: Did you?9. What do we know from the talk?A.The man is looking for a smaller shirt.B.Its time for the shop to close.C.Bigger shirts may arrive the next day.答案:C解析M: This shirt is a bit too small. Have you got a bigger size?F: Er Im afraid we are out of them now. Could you look in again tomorrow?10. What was the boy doing this time yesterday?A.Planting trees.B.Playing football.C.Planting flowers.答案:B解析F: Were you planting trees at this time yesterday7M: No, I was playing football. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What subject does the man teach?A.English.B.Maths.C.Chinese.答案:A解析F: Whats that man?M: Hes our new English teacher.12. What does the woman think?A.She thinks the Japanese first got to know how to play football.B.She doesnt think football came from China.C.She thinks the Europeans play football better.答案:C解析M: Do you know that Chinese first played football hundreds of years ago?F: But now the Europeans play it well.13. When was the womans brother in New Zealand?A.Three years ago.B.Two years ago.C.Ten years ago.答案:A解析M: Is your brother still in New Zealand?F: No. He went there three years ago.14. What does the man want?A.He wants a cup.B.He wants a cab.C.He wants a cap.答案:B解析M: Hello, I want a cab. My address is 1120 East 32nd street.F: Right. The cab will be there in a few minutes.15. Why does the woman ask the man to mm on the TV?A.Because she wants to watch the evening news.B.Because she wants to watch the weather report.C.Because she wants to watch a famous film.答案:B解析F: Turn on the TV, please. I want to know tomorrows weather.M: All right.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. What do you think the plan?A./B.ofC.on答案:B解析 此题考查固定搭配。What do you think of的意思是“你认为怎么样?”。问题:2. How much does it _.A.spendB.takeC.cost答案:C解析 此题考查近义词辨析。三者都有“花费”的意思，spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等；take表示“花费”时，主语一般是一件事；cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”，表示某件东西的价值、价格。问题:3. We must help and learn from _ other.A.everyB.oneC.each答案:C解析 此题考查固定搭配。every other的意思是“每隔一”，each other的意思是“互相”。问题:4. The bridge is about _ long.A.five hundred meterB.five hundred metersC.five hundreds meters答案:B解析 此题考查数词的用法。像hundred，thousand等之类的数词，前面有基数词修饰的时候，常常不加s，但是后面的可数名词需要加s；hundred，thousand与of连用时，要加s，表示“成千上百的”。问题:5. The children are standing _ the starting line and are ready _ run.A.at, toB.at, forC.in, to答案:A解析 此题考查介词的用法。in和一个大的地点名词连用，at和一个小的地点名词连用，be ready to的意思是“准备做”。问题:6. Im in _.A.Grade 1, Class 2B.Grade 2, Class 2ndC.Class 2, Grade 1答案:C解析 此题考查数词的用法。我们习惯的用法是class在前，grade在后。问题:7. The old man lived _ , but he was not _.A.lonely, aloneB.alone, lonelyC.lonely, lonely答案:B解析 此题考查近义词辩析。alone的意思是“独自一人，单独的”，lonely的意思是“孤独的，寂寞的”。问题:8. I couldnt help _.A.to laughB.laughingC.have laughed答案:B解析 此题考查动词的非谓语形式。couldnt help后面应使用动名词形式。问题:9. Since the ground is wet, it _ last night.A.must have rainedB.had rainedC.must rain答案:A解析 此题考查情态动词的用法。must have done表示对过去某事的推测。问题:10. This bike is very expensive. It will _ you at least 200 dollars.A.takeB.spendC.cost答案:C解析 此题考查近义词辩析。take做“花费”解的时候，花费的是时间，spend的主语一般是人， cost做“花费”解的时候，花费的是金钱。问题:11. When he listens to a talk, he likes to sit _.A.in frontB.at frontC.in front of答案:A解析 此题考查介词的用法。in front of后面需加宾语，in表示范围，at表示点。问题:12. The boy was _ at maths.A.fineB.goodC.nice答案:B解析 此题考查固定搭配。be good at的意思是“擅长、喜欢做”。问题:13. The sun _ in the east.A.risesB.will riseC.would rise答案:A解析 此题考查动词时态。“太阳从东方升起”作为常识，应该用一般现在时。问题:14. _ did the first man walk on the moon? In 1969. A.WhatB.WhereC.When答案:C解析 此题考查疑问句的用法。根据答句，可知问句问的是“人类是什么时候首次登上月球的”。问题:15. The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _.A.Mr. ThomasB.Mr. TomC.Mr. Edison答案:C解析 此题考查习惯用法。英语习惯性在后，名在前，所以称呼他为MrEdison。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember I fell in love with (Example: 1 ) from a very young age, because I thought it was such, a (n) 2 language. Full of strong wishes of learning English, I began to 3 it. But soon I found it 4 than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to remember. And even if you know 5 , you cant use them correctly and exactly. And I did rather 6 in my first English test. I was worried about it. This made me upset and I dropped my interest in English 7 . While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I knew that interest didnt mean 8 and I should have some learning methods. I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English. 9 the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it. During summer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk with us. It was the first time 10 a foreigner. I got 11 nervous at first, but soon I found it exciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day! 1.A.helpfulB.wonderfulC.exciting答案:B解析 从上文所述作者从小就喜欢英语，可知其原因是作者以为英语是种神奇的语言。2.A.readB.teachC.learn答案:C解析 表示学习英语，动词搭配应使用learn。3.A.betterB.more difficultC.worse答案:B解析 上文提到作者带着儿时的梦想开始学英语，从下文的but可知学习英语比作者预想的要难。4.A.how to write themB.how to writeC.what to write them答案:A解析 从下文所述“也不能正确、准确地使用”，可知此处为让步状语从句的考查，意思是：即便知道如何写它们，代词them承前指代words，expressions and many other things。5.A.wellB.worseC.badly答案:C解析 从上文所述作者遇到的困难可知，第一年作者英语学得不好。6.A.one by oneB.one anotherC.little by little答案:C解析 little by little的意思是“渐渐地，逐步地”。7.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing答案:A解析 原文意思是我认为兴趣并非就是一切。8.A.WhenB.AsC.While答案:B解析 as引起时间状语从句，“随着”的意思。9.A.to talkB.to speakC.to meet答案:C解析 talk和speak都是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，所以只能用meet。10.A.a littleB.littleC.a few答案:A解析 a little有一点儿，既可修饰名词也可修饰形容词，而a few只用来修饰可数名词。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. yellow B. hotel C. doctor D. park E. ruler F. police G. paper 1. He is the person who treats the patients.答案:C解析 根据句意“他是治疗病人的人”，即医生 doctor。2. It is the color of bananas.答案:A解析 根据句意“它是香蕉的颜色”，即黄色 yellow。3. People can play and rest there.答案:D解析 根据句意“人们可以在那儿玩耍、休息”，即公园park。4. People can draw pictures on it.答案:G解析 根据句意“人们可以在它上面画画”，即纸张paper。5. People can use it to measure (测量) things.答案:E解析 根据句意“人们可以用它测量东西”，即尺子ruler。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 Billy was four years old and he was a very clever boy. He liked playing in the open air very much. Every day after lunch his mother told him to stay at home. She took him to his bedroom and put him on his bed to rest for an hour, but Billy never slept and usually he made a lot of noise and got off his bed every few minutes. One afternoon, Billys mother put him on his bed and then went to her bedroom to do some reading. After ten minutes, she heard a noise, so she went to Billys room. He was not there, but his trousers were lying on his bed. She looked in the other rooms upstairs, but he was not there either, so she went to the balcony(阳台)and shouted down angrily, "Are you running about down there without your trousers?" "No, my dear, "answered her husband. "I have bought some vegetables and I am wearing my trousers." Now, Billy was playing in the garden without his trousers. 1. Bill was five years old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根据句意Bill was four years old，所以这句话是不正确的。2. Every day after lunch Billys mother told him to do some reading.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根据句意“每天晚饭后，他妈妈就让他待在家里，躺在床上休息一个小时”。并没有显示让他每天晚上读一点东西，所以句中的说法是错误的。3. One afternoon Billy went out without his trousers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据最后一句话Bill was playing in the garden without his trousers。4. Bills mother really shouted at her son angrily.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 从文章的第三段可以看出Bill的妈妈以为Bill在下面玩，没有想到竟然是Bill的爸爸，显然这句话的说法是正确的。5. Bills father was very strict with Billy.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中看不出Bill的爸爸对他很严厉。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择个正确答案。 请根据下面短文回答第6165题： Dear Harry Potter, Hi! Im Kevin from India. I really feel lucky to write you a letter. Though I live far away from your world, I think we are a little alike. You are a great wizard (奇才). You have done lots of magical things to be amazed at. Although I dont do magic, I do believe in it. Well, Im also a wizard at school. And I can often get As, but I am not a bookworm. I like to play jokes in class, which sometimes make my teachers angry. I also have many friends. They often get me into and out of trouble. No matter what has hap- pened, we still get close together. Oh, I almost forget to tell you that our school is almost like yours, Hogwarts. Its a special one for excellent students. We have modem classes and technology lessons. But when much is given, much is expected, so I often stay up late just to finish my homework. It really makes me tired and bored. Luckily, I can read your stories in my free time. I feel like I know you. You have a mind of your own. You are young, but you know how to take responsibility(责任) for your decisions. Also you think with a clear head even in danger. What a great boy you are! How I wish I could meet you soon! May you have a nice time. Yours,Kevin1. Kevin and Harry are a little alike because _.A.they almost have the same experienceB.their worlds are full of magicC.their schools are close to each other答案:A解析 从原文第二段You are a great wizard Im also a wizard以及第三段的our school is almost like yours可知，两人有类似经历。2. In the passage, "a bookworm" means a person _.A.who likes keeping wormsB.who enjoys nothing but readingC.who is nervous of reading books答案:B解析 从文章第二段And I can often get As，but I am not a bookworm可知一般说来要想取得好成绩就要努力学习，但其中的but表示转折，意思是尽管作者全是A但不是读书虫。3. From the passage we know that Kevin _.A.is a slow boy in classB.is fed up with much homeworkC.doesnt believe in magic答案:B解析 从文章第三段最后一句It(指代home- work)really makes me fired and bored可知。4. Kevin writes to Harry to tell him many things EXCEPT _.A.his familyB.his friendsC.his trouble答案:A解析 从文章可知作者没有提及他的家人。5. Which of the following is NOT the reason (原因) that Kevin likes Harry?A.Harry can do magical things.B.Harry keeps a clear head in danger.C.Harry likes reading stories.答案:C解析 A和B在原文中都被提及，所以应排除。 请根据下面的短文回答第6670题： ENJOY YOUR FAVOURITES IN STAR CINEMA September Fri - Sun Voldemort: 14:00; 16:00 Lord of the Rings (II) The Two Towers: 14:O0; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00 Mon - Thurs The Lion King, Shrek (II): 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00 October Fri -Sun Goblet of Fire: 14:00; 16:00 Lord of the Rings (HI) The Return of the King: 14:00; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00 Mon - Thurs Lord of the Rings () The Two Towers; 12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00 Voldemort: 12:00; 14:00; 16:00 Tickets must be booked any time up to 30 minutes before the film stare. Ticket holders are given seat numbers. Drinks are provided. Food may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema. Ticket price: Adults: $16; Children under 6: $6; Students under 16: $10. Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the cinema. Mobile phones must be powered off. 6. What film can you see on a Saturday night in October?A.Lord of the Rings ( ) The Return of the King.B.Lord of the Rings ( ) The Two Towers.C.The Lion King, Shrek ( ).答案:A解析 从第二个图框中可知答案为A。7. When can you see the film Voldemort?A.Tuesday, October, 4pm.B.Tuesday, October, 10pm.C.Thursday, September, 8pm.答案:A解析 对照两个图框中的时间只有A符合。8. How much will it cost for a family with two children ( one is 5 and the other is 8) to see a film?A.$22.B.$44.C.$48.答案:C解析 根据价格Ticket price：Adults：$16； Children trader 6：$6；Students under 16：$10可知，两个成人为32美元，5岁的孩子为6美元， 8岁的孩子为10美元，总共48美元。9. When can people book tickets?A.The day before the film.B.Anytime before th