高二英语暑假作业二冀教版知识精讲.doc

高二英语暑假作业二冀教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：暑假作业二【模拟试题】一、单项选择题1. I am sorry I cant help you. _, thank you very much. A. Thats right B. Anyway C. OK D. Not at all2. The villagers went into the wood _ a lost child. A. in search of B. in search for C. searching D. in the hope of 3. Energy is _makes thing work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. The reason _he gave is that he missed the early bus. A. why B. for which C. that D. when5. High buildings in my country are familiar to many people, _has more than 100 storeys. A. who B. the height of which C. the highest of them D. the highest of which 6. Emperor Qinshi Huang had all the walls _. A. joined up B. joined in C. was joined up D. joined to7. Recently many experts advised new laws _ to prevent air pollution. A. are to be passed B. should be past C. being passed D. be passed8. As time_, he became more and more anxious about her daughters safety. A. passing B. going by C. passed D. goes by9. The newly-revised dictionary was _great use to the young. A. with B. for C. of D. at 10. If you had enough money, what _?A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought二、单词填空1. Its a disease which _ （影响）mainly older people. 2. His _（名誉） was destroyed when he was caught stealing some money. 3. I don t like the _ （设计）of this kettle. 4. The factory _（代替） most of its workers with robots. 5. Police are _（采访，会见） a 30-year-old man in connecting with the accident. 6. She got lost _（神秘地）. 7. Lets _（筹集）money to repair the machine. 8. Some TV plays gave _ （详细的）description of the performance of crimes. 9. Her uncle _（欺骗）her into marrying a man she didnt love. 10. The report expressed the publics _（担心）about the nuclear waste. 三、完形填空Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it 1 with patience(耐心). If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 2 some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home 3 . Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 4 you do is much easier. Or join someone 5 some activity. Many people are 6 when talking to new people. 7 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit 8 about the unknown. Most of fears about dealing 9 new people come from doubts about 10 . We imagine other people are 11 us-finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable(舒适的). Try to act self-confident(自信) even 13 you dont feel that way when you 14 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look 15 at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to 16 , say something. Dont wait for 17 person to start a conversation(交谈). Just meeting someone 18 does not mean that youll make friends with that person. 19 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. They take time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from 20 . 1. A. produces B. improves C. moves D. races2. A. take B. make C. do D. carry3. A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with you4. A. as B. that C. which D. what5. A. with B. in C. on D. to6. A. nervous B. excited C. pressed D. worried7. A. At B. For C. In D. After 8. A. unhappy B. unusual C. uncomfortable D. unlucky9. A. with B. to C. for D. on10. A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves11. A. talking B. saying C. judging D. laughing12. A. like B. as C. what D. that13. A. when B. if C. as D. what 14. A. come B. go C. enter D. step to15. A. upwards B. directly C. bravely D. happily16. A. speak toB. talk about C. say to D. call up17. A. other B. the other C. another D. others18. A. old B. young C. new D. little19. A. RelationB. Friendship C. Connection D. Feeling20. A. growingB. living C. going D. happening四、阅读理解Plants seem to know which way is up and which way is down. Further more, they seem to know right from left. If a cutting from a Lombardy poplar (白杨树) is kept alive, new shoots will grow from the end that grew upper most in the tree. There is no visible difference between the top and the bottom of the living stick, even under a microscope. Even so, the stick will not send out shoots from the end it views as bottom even if this end happens to be on top!Scientists studying this subject further split their cuttings lengthwise. To their surprise, they made another interesting discovery. A good many more buds (芽) grew on the right-hand side of the split surface than on the left. They split the sticks again and found that the buds again grew on the right side. The results of the entire study showed a 60-40 preference（偏爱）for the right side, proving that growing plants are basically “right- handed”. 1. Scientists examining the ends of a fresh cutting find _. A. very little difference between themB. one end slightly darker than the otherC. no difference between themD. a difference that only the microscope reveals (展现)2. If the cutting is sliced (切开) in half lengthwise(纵长地), the buds will _. A. appear mostly on the right edge of the surfaceB. not grow at allC. all appear on the left edge of the surface D. grow on the “down” end3. When scientists split the sticks a second time, the cuttings _. A. no longer exhibited knowledge of left and right B. still exhibited “right-handedness”C. failed to bud again D. appeared to lose knowledge of original up and down4. The best title for this selection is _. A. Growing Plants Have a Sense of Direction B. A Well-known Plant ExperimentC. How Plants GrowD. The Basis for Right-Handedness五、写作根据题中几幅图所展示的内容，以A Clever Crow为标题，用英语写一篇乌鸦(crow)喝水的小故事。 要求：1. 100词左右，使用一般过去时。2. 字迹工整，故事完整。【试题答案】一. 单项选择：15 B A ACD610 A D C C B二. 单词填空：1. affects 2. reputation 3. design 4. replaced 5. interviewing 6. mysteriously 7. raise 8. detailed 9. cheated 10. concern三. 完形填空15 BACAB 610 ADCAD 1115 CBBCB 1620 ABCBA四. 阅读理解14 C ABA五. 写作A possible version:A Clever CrowOne hot sunny day a crow felt very thirsty, so he went here and there to find water. Suddenly, he caught sight of a bottle with some water in it. How glad he was! But soon he found it difficult to drink the water because the water level was too low (in the bottle) for him to reach. What could he do?He thought hard and then had an idea. He picked up some small stones and put them into the bottle. Gradually the water came up to the top and he was at last able to enjoy it. 用心 爱心 专心