北京师范大学附属中学2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版20180621114.wps

北京师范大学附属中学 2017-20182017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 本试卷共 10页，6 道大题。满分 60分，考试时间为 90 分钟。 第 I 卷 基础知识部分 一、单项选择。(共 5 分，每小题 0.5分。) 1. _ He is tall and thin. He usually wears jeans. A. What would he like? C. What does he look like? B. What does he like? D. What is he like? 2. My parents often tell me _ too much junk food because it's bad for my health. A. don't eat B. not to eat C. eat D. to eat 3. My aunt _ the room ten minutes ago. A. cleaned B. has cleaned C. cleans D. will clean 4. _ have you been in China? Since last Wednesday. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much 5. My mother has been ill for a few days. _. A. Good luck B. Great idea C. Thank you D. I'm sorry to hear that William Hanna and Joseph Barbara 6 (A. createB. created) the cartoon series Tom and Jerry in the 1940s. The 7 (A. storiesB. story) are about a cat called Tom and a mouse 8_ (A. calledB. calling) Jerry. They fight all the time and seem to hate each other. Tom tries 9 (A. leadB. to lead) Jerry to dangerous places or catch him. But Jerry is too clever and he always 10 (A. managedB. manages)to run away. I discovered this funny show when I was four years old, and I still laugh when I watch Tom and Jerry today. Why don't you try it? I expect you will enjoy it. 二、完形填空。(共 7 分，每小题 1 分。) I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I have 1 never been 11 it. But one day I had a medical examination. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel 12 . Then I decided to do something! In a year and five months，I 13 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food，medical treatment or camp-style exercise. What was the secret to my success? First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 14 that people could follow on losing, weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought 15 . The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. 16 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6：30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say. “You don't need to tell me 17 to do. I know it already! But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are totally 18 . The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. 11. A. excited about B. worried about C. proud of D. happy with 12. A. angry B. happy C. nervous D. excited 13. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got 14. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine 15. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 16. A. Refuse B. Accept C. Bring D. Make 17. A. how B. what C. why D. whether 18. A. easy B. difficult C. similar D. different 三、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇文章，选择最佳答案。(共 26分，每小题 2 分。) A 2 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain(谷雨)，at the last term in spring，generally starts on April 20 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain comes from an old saying，“Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grain”，which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here's something that you may not know about the Grain Rain. _ Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer，and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds，sandstorms may happen more often. _ There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. _ People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis dur ing Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes“toona sinensis before the rain is just like silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin. _ The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fisherman's first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2000 years ago. 19. When Grain Rain ends, _starts. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 3 20. The people in southern China _ on the day of Grain Rain. A. drink tea B. eat toona sinensis C. start the first voyage D. plant tea trees 21. We can guess that“toona sinensis”must be a kind of vegetable which _. A. can bring good luck B. is delicious and healthy C. grows at the seaside D. is terrible but healthy 22. The fight order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be _. Traditions in northern China Seasonal characteristics Grain Rain Festival Customs in southern China A. B. C. D. B My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?”he asked. Paul answered. “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas. ”The boy was surprised，“You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir， I wish.”He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted，but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish，”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that. ”Paul looked at the boy in surprise，and then he said，“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes，I'd love to.”the boy answered. After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Sir，would you mind stopping in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stairs are?”the boy asked. He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back， but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (跛腿的) brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car. “There he is，Buddy，just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a dollar. And some day Im going to give you 4 one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about. ” Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride. 23. Why was the boy surprised? A. Because he saw Paul coming out of his office. B. Because Paul gave a car to his brother. C. Because Paul told him about the car. D. Because Paul received a Christmas present. 24. Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house? A. Because he wanted to show that he had a rich friend. B. Because he wanted to show his neighbors the big car. C. Because he wanted to let his brother ride in the car. D. Because he wanted to tell his brother about his wish. 25. Who was crippled in the passage? A. Paul. B. The lovely boy. C. The boy's brother. D. Paul's brother. C In 2004,18-year-old Nadal helped Spain win the Davis Cup by defeating (击败) Andy Roddick, who was the second-best American player in the world at the time. This made Nadal the youngest player to win a match for a victorious country in the Davis Cup. Professional(职业的) tennis is played on courts made of three different materials： clay, glass and hard court. The different surfaces have a significant effect on the game, so much so that for many years few players mastered tennis on all three surfaces. Nadal was called“The king of Clay”because he was so dominant(占优势的) on clay courts. But now he is one of several players to win grand slam titles on all three surfaces. In 2016, Nadal founded a tennis academy in his hometown，Manacor, Spain. His goal was to combine tennis instruction and education so that young athletes would not need to neglect their education. He intends to live in the area long-term and remain involved with it. Perhaps Rafael Nadal's incredible career will continue，and he will also make 5