名词所有格[A类基础].ppt
主讲人：Amy老师,名词所有格,1,a教类,含义：名词所有格表示所属关系，就 是 “的” 的表达方式。如:玛丽的儿子 Marys son. 学校的大门 the gate of the school,名词所有格,2,a教类,名词所有格的分类,名词所有格可分为三种：1、有生命名词的所有格2、无生命名词的所有格3、双重所有格,3,a教类,有生命名词的所有格,s还可以表示某人的家或某个店铺 如：my aunts（我阿姨家） the doctors （诊所）,4,a教类,无生命名词的所有格,1、无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词”的结构表示。如：the gate of the school 学校的大门 the door of the classroom 教室的门2、有些表示时间、距离以及国家等无生命的名词， 可以在词尾加s或如：a、表时间：todays newspaper （今天的报纸） b、表距离：ten miles distance （十英里的距离） c、表国家、城市等实体：Chinas future （中国的未来）,5,a教类,双重所有格,双重所有格由“of+名词所有格”如：a friend of my fathers 我爸爸的一个朋友 a picture of her sisters 她妹妹的一幅画 或“of+名词性物主代词”如：a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 a book of mine 我的一本书,6,a教类,名词所有格用法【速记口诀】名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，若为生命词，加“s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择；并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加；若为无生命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规则。,7,a教类,【妙语诠释】 有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“”；并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“s”；如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A。,8,a教类,练习一：短语翻译,1、这个女孩的爷爷2、杰姆的房间3、我奶奶的钱包4、那些学生的书 5、这些工人的外套 6、那些男人的帽子 7、那些老师的书桌 8、那间教室的窗户 9、海伦的同学 10、那些警察的裤子,the girls grandpa Jims room my grandmas purse walletthose students books these workers coatsthose mens caps hatsthose teachers desksthe windows of that classroomHelens classmatesthose policemens trousers,9,a教类,练习二1This is（李雷的家庭） 2Is that_ （ 比尔家的一幅照片）？ 3Whats（汤姆妹妹的名字）？ 4This is_（莉莉和露茜的)room 5They are（格林夫人的儿子） 6Its my（mother） bag 7Are these the（twin） books 8March 8 （三月八日） is（woman） Day 9Whats the girls name （同义句） Whats the the girl 10.一幅中国地图_ 桌子的一条腿_ Sally的棒球拍_Bill的堂兄_,Lileis family.,a photo of Bills family?,the name of Toms sister,Lily and Lucys,Mrs. Greens sons,mothers bag,twins,womens,name,of,a map of China,a leg of the table,Sallys baseball bat,Bills cousin,10,a教类,名词所有格,( )1. What is _ name? A. his teachers B. her teachers C. his teachers D. her teachers( )2. The man in brown is _ father. A. Lucys and LilysB. Lucys and Lily C. Lucy and LilysD. Lucy and Lily( )3. _, Tom. Is this your pen?No, it isnt. I think its _.A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; JacksC. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack( )4. This is _ desk.A. Mikes and JohnsB. Mike and JohnsC. Mikes and JohnD. Mike and John( ) 5. _ cell phone number is 13836798452. MaryB. Mary isC. Marys,c,c,c,B,c,11,a教类,1. March 8th is Womens Day .(妇女节)2. The children are wearing new clothes on Childrens Day .(儿童节那天)3. This is Lily and Lucys room .莉莉和露西的房间）4. They are Lilys and Lucys rooms .（莉莉和露西的房间）5. This new bike is my friend, Toms .（我的朋友汤姆的）6. The old teacher is a friend of mine/one of my friends . （是我的一个朋友）7. The girl in red is a good friend of my sisters / one of my sisters good friends .（是我姐姐的一个好朋友）,12,a教类,1. The woman over there is _ mother. A. Lilys and Lucys B. Lilys and Lucy C. Lily and Lucys D. Lily and Lucy,C,13,a教类,2. Did you hear the _ report? A. policemen B. policemens C. policemens D. policemens,B,14,a教类,3. There are some new books in the reading-room. They are _ books. A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens,D,15,a教类,4. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _. A. forty minutes walkB. forty minutes walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes walk,D,16,a教类,5. This is _ room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and MikesC. Jims and MikesD. Jims and Mike,B,17,a教类,6. This is not my cap, but my _. A. brothersB. brothersC. brothersD. brother,B,18,a教类,7. The _ Park will open next week.A. ChildrensB. ChildrensC. ChildrenD. Childrens,A,19,a教类,8. The camera is not yours. Its _.A. Lucys and LilyB. Lucys and LilysC. Lucy and LilysD. Lucy and Lily,C,20,a教类,Byebye,21,a教类,
