Unit 5Grammar & Writing.ppt
Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?,Grammar & Writing,Grammar,动词不定式,动词不定式的定义 动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词，动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。 本单元重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)。,1. want，hope，decide，agree，choose，would，like，plan，fail等动词(短语)只能用动词不定式作宾语。 I decided to go to the countryside on vacation.我决定去农村度假。 This time he wants to do something different.这次他想做点不同的事情。 2. know，ask，show，teach，think，guess，find out，understand等动词(短语)后可用疑问词加动词不定式结构。 Please teach me how to play the piano.请教我怎么弹钢琴。 I must think what to do next.我必须考虑下一步做什么。,3. like，love，begin，start等动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式，意义上差别不大。 I like singing，but I dont like to sing now.我喜欢唱歌，但是我现在不想唱歌。 4. “find/think/feelit形容词动词不定式”结构，其中it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。 I find it difficult to learn English.我发现学英语很难。,【拓展】stop，forget，remember，try等动词后面既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式，但意义上有差别：stop to do sth.停下来做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事(事情没有做)forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(事情做了)remember to do sth.记住做某事(事情没有做) remember doing sth.记住做过某事(事情做了)try to do sth.设法做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事,【助记】动词不定式的用法：不定式有标记，to与动词连一起；没有人称、数变化，动词特点它具备；主宾定表及状语，唯独谓语不可以；not加上不定式，否定结构要牢记；疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义；仔细推敲多考虑，准确判断有依据。,谈论自己对事物喜好的观点（提问及答语）,What do you think of talk shows? 你认为访谈节目怎样？ I dont mind them.我不介意。 I cant stand them.我不能忍受。 I love watching them.我很喜爱看。 I like them.我喜欢。 I dont like them.我不喜欢。,制定计划的句型,1. What do you plan to watch tonight?今晚你计 划看什么？ 2. I plan to watch sports news.我计划看体育新闻。 3. Do you plan to watch game shows?你计划看游 戏节目吗？ 4. No, I plan to watch comedies.不，我计划看喜 剧。,部分形容词的构词法,1.名词后加al nation+al internation+al person+al education+al tradition+al2. 动词后加 full / less care+full forget+ful care+less meaning+less3. +ing后缀 interesting, relaxing, exciting 4. +ed后缀 worried, interested, excited, relaxed,Practice,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Do you want (watch) the talent show? Yes，I do.2. I plan (go) to the Great Wall with my parents this summer holiday.3. What does Linda enjoy (do)?4. May I (know) your address?,to watch,to go,doing,know,二、单项选择。1. They hope _ on time. Abe Bus be Cto be Dto2. My brother _ to read at home on weekends. Aenjoys Bstands Cminds Dexpects3. I dont like watching the news and talk shows.Because they are_ Aeducational Bboring Cinteresting Dwonderful,Writing,假如你非常喜欢卡通，但全家人对卡通持有不同的态度。请根据下表提示，写一篇70词左右的短文描述一下你们一家人对卡通的态度以及各自的爱好。,思路点拨,本文是一篇有关对电视节目态度的写作。在写作时，要运用一般现在时；其次要紧扣提示逐一表达出来；最后，可以适当发挥。,高分模板,开篇点题Do you like.？What kind of TV shows do you like? brother and Ilove watching.内容主题 sisternot mind. parantsnot like. .首尾照应What do you think of cartoons?,参考范文,Do you like watching TV？What kind of TV shows do you like？I love watching cartoons and my brother likes watching them too.We watch cartoons on weekends when were not studying.We think they can make us feel happy and relaxed.My sister doesnt mind them.But my parents dont like watching cartoons.They think we shouldnt watch them too often because we should study more.,My grandparents cant stand them.They think cartoons are boring.They like Beijing Opera.What do you think of cartoons？Please tell me.,Homework,Write an article about your favorite cartoon and ask your familys.(no less than 80 words),Thank you !,
