新概念第二册词组打印版_16.docx

Lessons1-2 常用词组和语言点1.go to the theatrego to the film/movie2.interestingInterested3 .get angry4 .turn round round/around5 .angrily adv.6 .pay attention7 .in the end8.none of your business9.get up10.stay in bed11 .untilnot until12 .What a day!13 .just then新概念第二册短语词组去看戏去看电影令人感兴趣的（表示主动）对感到有趣的（表示被动）生气 get 为系动词。如： I got bored at the lecture.转过身指在周围如： look round/around 向四周看生气地（形容词 argry 变 y 为 i 再加 ly ，成为副词。 ）如：happyf happily注意（后常接介词 to ）如： You should pay attention to your handwriting.最后（近义词： at last ， finally ）不关你的事起床呆在床上直到直到才W寸名词感叹，How对形容词、副词感叹。就在那时（ just now 刚才）Lessons3-4 常用词组和语言点1 .visit ： go tu see2 .public gardens3 .teach sb .sthlend sb.sth4 .send to5 .on the last night6 .make a decision7 .receive/get a letter from sb ； hear from8 .a great number of ： many9 .fly to : go to by plane拜访，参观公园教某人某事（ teach 接双宾语）借给某人某物寄给（比较：send of ：派人去请）在最后一天晚上（具体日期前用介词on）做出决定 decide（ V）收到某人的来信许多（后加可数名词）Lessons5-6 常用词组和语言点1 .be five miles from+ 地点2 . cover3.in three minutes=in three minutes4.up to now离5英里（ 1 ）覆盖，经常用作 be covered with由覆盖（ 2 ） +距离，相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了 15 英里。time 用 3 分钟时间到现在为止在机场（ at 强调“点”）设法做（不一定成功）当时候（常与进行时连用）守卫令某人惊讶的是（如： to my surprise ）令人长舒一口气的是令人兴奋的是令人失望的是装满（近义词组 be filled with ）报名参加（考试等）获胜在星期三晚上morning ， afternoon ， evening等词前有具体的限定词时，一般用介词on ；如果限定词为 this ， that ， last ， next等时不用介词。如： :on a fine morn-ing ；that morning一群一大群分针时针秒针拒绝做在那一刻，那时属于5.a great many+ 可数名词6.spare part7.one ， the other8.in this way9 .move to10 .knock at11 .ask for12 .a glass of13 .in return for 14 .stand on one s head15.go away16.call at17.once a monthtwice a monththree times a month take a plane to Lessons7-8 常用词组和语言点1 .at the aiport2 .try to do 3 .while4 .keep guard5 .to one s surprise to one s relief to one s excitement to one s disappointment6 .be full of7 .enter for8 .win+比赛/战斗Lessons9-10 常用词组和语言点1.on Wednesday evening2 .a crowd of a large crowd of3 .the minute hand the hour hand The second hand4 .refuse to do5 .at that moment6 .belong to许多，大量零部件，备件一个，另一个（共两者）以这种方式，用这种方法搬到敲要（注意区别ask “问”）一杯做为的回报倒立走开光顾，拜访每月一次每月两次每月三次飞往设法做 允许某人做 （双重所有格）我父亲的一位朋友律师事务所向借（lendto 借给偿还（ pay off 还清）为付钱横渡大西洋出发，启程许多，大量（指足够或超出所需要的量）向告别离开以一为自豪参加一群目前在火车站在此期间演出像往常一样日子不好过（近义表达法： have a hard time维持秩序在场合继续行驶在路上向招手要求搭车一就（引导时间状语从句）向问早上好除之外几个（表肯定）没几个（表否定）（两者之中的）任何一个不（后接单数）感到紧（ feel 系动词）抬头看负担得起做某事无力地说用声音7 .try to do8 .allow sb.to do 9 .a friend of my father sLessons11-12 常用词组和语言点1 .a lawyer s office2 .borrow from3 .pay back4 .pay for5 .across the Atlantic6 .set out7 . plenty of 可数 / 不可数8 .say goodbye to 9 .be away10 .be proud of11 .take part inLessons13-14 常用词组和语言点1 .a group of2 .at present3 .at the station4 .during this time5 .give a performance6 .as usual7 .have a difficult time8 .keep order9 .on occasion10 .drive on11 .on the way12 .wave to 13 .ask for a lift14 .as soon as15 .say good morning to16 .apart from17 .a few+ 可数名词few+ 可数名词18 .neitherLesson15-16 常用词组和语言点1 .feel nervous2 .look up3 .can/could afford to do4 .in a weak voiceIn voice5 .a traffic policeman6 .welcometo7 .pay attention to 8.fail to do交警欢迎到来注意没能做不许停车不许说话。不许吸烟。不许乱扔杂物。9 .no parking No talking. No smoking. No littering.在任何时候，随时勿忙赶往售完真遗憾！真可惜！就在那时（注意区别：just now 刚才）立刻，马上（近义词：immediately ）还是好代替（注意区别： instead 。 Instead of往用于句中，而instead 往往用于句尾）放弃浪费对感兴趣Lesson17-18 常用词组和语言点1.at least1.1 n spite of3 .take part in4 .in a dress5 .grow up6 .look for7 .have a good meal8 .pay the bill9 .give back toLesson19-20 常用词组和语言点1 .at any moment2 .hurry to 3 .sell out4 .What a pity!5 .just then6 .at once7 .might/may as well+ 动原8 .instead of9 .give up10 .a waste of11 .be interested in至少（反义词组at most 最多）尽管（近义词despite ）参加穿一条裙子长大寻找吃得好付帐单还给逼疯日日夜夜由于某种原因开始使用（类似表达法： come into ）赶走撞倒一笔钱一大笔钱决心做某事Lesson21-22 常用词组和语言点12 drive sb. mad13 night and day14 for some reason15 come into use16 drive away17 knock down18 a sum of moneya large sum of money19 be determined to do梦想收到某人的来信一，一片想十个月后给某人写信互相（指两者之间，三者以上用 one another ）决心做某事收到某人的来信明年惊讶在乡下它看起来古怪（ look 为系动词）感到烦恼，感到难受（ feel 为系动词）抱怨一阵敲门声（ knock 为名词）到达终于，最后去的路不仅而且既不也不互相（指两者）许多，大量当然以同样的方式胜过是否还是一会弄倒了，挂倒了搭起，建起在中间一就20 dream of/about 21 .receive a letter from sb./hear from sb.22 .a piece of23 .think of24 .ten months later25 .write to sb.26 .each other27 .decide to doLesson23-24 常用词组和语言点28 have a letter from sb.receive a letter from sb.29 next year30 get/ have a surprise31 in the country32 It looks strange6 .feel upset7 .complain about 8 .a knock at the doorLesson25-26 常用词组和语言点1 .arrive in+ 点 arrive at+ 小地点 get to / reach2 .at last3 .the way to 4 .not only but as well not only but not only but also 5 .neither nor 6 .each other7 .a lot of=lots of8 .of course9 .in the same way10.better than"whether or 12.for a moment /for a while13.upside downLesson27-28 常用词组和语言点1.put up2.in the middle of3.as soon as 闻着香（ smell 为系动词）讲故事唱歌在营火旁（by：在旁边，如 by the window 在窗户旁边）熄灭睡得香（也可以用 have a sound sleep 表示）醒来4.smell good5.tell a story tell stories6.sing a song sing songs7 .by the campfire8 .put out9 .sleep soundly10 .wake up11 .be full of12 .wind its way13 .believe in14 .because of+ 名词 / 代词15 .have an effect16 .turn to/into蜿蜒而过（类似表达：fight one s way 杀过去 feel one s way 摸索行进 shoulder one s way 用肩膀撞着过去） 信任由于（because+句子）起作用把变成不同寻常的（反义词： usual ）从到自那时起在的顶上还有一次，另一次象往事一样向高喊如此以至于掉入在视线中，看得见（反义词组： out of sight 看不见）跑开扔回告诉某人某事过去常常做某事习惯做某事在那时制作零部件在那时雇（ employment 名词； employee 雇员；employer 雇主）漫长的成功之路在他 20 多岁的时候（如： in her seventies 在她 70Lesson29-30 常用词组和语言点1.1 nusual1.2 rom to 3.51 nce then4.1 n the roof of4.2 n another occasion6.as usual7.call out to 8.so+ 形容词 / 副词 that+ 句子9.fall into10.in sight11 .run away12 .throw back toLesson31-32 常用词组和语言点1 .tell sb.about sth2 .used to do sthbe used to sth/be used to doing sth3 .at that time4 .make spare parts5 .employ6 .the long road to seccess7.in his twenties多岁的时候）8 .as+adj/adv 原级 +asnot as as=not so as9 .than ever before10 .a well-dressed woman像一样不像一样比以往任何时候一个穿着讲究的妇女（注意dress 用过去分词，类似的表达方式还有：a warm-hearted man一个热心肠的人11 .hand sth.to sb12 .wrap up13 .than usual14 .as as possible15 .find out16 .once a weekLesson33-34 常用词组和语言点1.be able to do 2.set out3.be caught in a storm be caught in a rain4.on arriving at the shorea white-haired man 一个白发的人把某物递给某人（也可用 hand sb.sth. ）包起来比平常尽可能发现每周一次能做出发，启程遇上了风暴淋雨至U岸上（on+动名词=as soon as+ 句子。如： On hearing the news,she became veryexcit-ed.也可说 As soon as she heard the news,she became very excited. ）5 .not any one/ no more6 .pick up不再1 ）拾起，拣起如： pick up a stone from thebround2 ）接收信号pick up radio signal （接收无线电信号）3）用车去接某人4 ）开始学I picked up French two months ago.7 .call at+ 地点call on sb8 .the local police9 .be worried10 .most surprised ： very surprised11 .wake upwake sb.up拜访当地警察局担心非常惊讶（“most+形容词”前不用 the时，不是形容词最高级， most 相当于 very ）醒来叫醒某人Lesson35-36 常用词组和语言点1.used to do过去常常做某事不久前后悔1） regret doing后悔做过2） regret to do后悔去做看见某人做过某事看见某人正在做某事（其它的感观动词如： watch,hear 等也有这种用法）开车向冲去朝方向开（类似的表达法如：throw to 扔向throw at 砸向）如此以至于没过多久创立，建立（ set up a new world record 创新的世界纪录）出发肯定会做想做每两个小时在海岸四年后许多，大量奥运会标准的到末例： by the end of next month到下个月底前盼望着（ to 为介词，后边接名词或动名词）回到梦想计划做某事安顿下来，定居下来刚一就刚一就（用法与 no sooner than 一样，如放在句首，句子需倒装。 ）埋怨，抱怨即使似乎，好像2 .a short while ago a short time ago3.regret3 .see sb.dosee sb.doing5 .full of 6 .drive at drive to 7 .such+ 名词 that so+形容词/副词that 8 .shortly afterwards9.set,upset out10.be sure to do 11.intend to do12.every two hours13.on the coastLesson37-38 常用词组和语言点1 . in four years time in four years2 .a great many+ 可数名词3.Olympic-standard4 .by the end of5 .look forward to6 .return to7 .dream of 8 .plan to do 9 .settle down10 .no sooner than 11 .hardly -when-12 .complain about13 .even though /even if14 .as if1.1 in the end16 .think of17 .more than he could bearLesson39-40 常用词组和语言点1.in hospital2 .ask sb.to do3 .refuse to do4 .ask for5.inquire about6 .allow sb.to do7 .next to8 .look upLook up at 9 .take a seatsit downbe seated10 .be busy doingbe busy with11 .in despair12.fix13.If you ate more andtalked less,we would both enjoy our dinner.最后 想到，考虑到 超过他能妨受的程度住院要求某人做某事拒绝做某事要寻问允许某人做挨着抬头抬头看坐下忙于失望中凝视，使集中（ one s eyes/attention beFixed眼睛盯着/注意力集中在）如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得好点。此句为虚拟语气，与现在事实相反。1）与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句： would couldIf过去式（be的过去式用 were） might+动原 should 2）与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句：would could Ifhad+过去分词，might+have+过去分词should3）与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句（有两种构成方式） ：wouldcouldA： If should+动原， might+动原 should对某人来说照镜子在前面后悔做过某事立刻，马上没必要这么说（与过去事实相反的虚拟语气）提醒某人散步去散步休息过了一会儿一就拣起，拾起覆盖着（文中指镶嵌着）看一眼，看一下辩别之间的不同第一次起初能做照像陷入困境在某个地方似乎肯定越过山头在视线中（看得见）冒的风险跑到跟前野餐在边上如此以至于上气不接下气追上，超上shouldcouleB： If were to+ 动原， might+动原ShouldLesson41-42 常用词组和语言点1.say to sb.2.look at oneself in the mirrow3.in front of4 .regret doing5 .at once6 .neech t have said that7 .remind sb.of 8 .have a walkgo for a walk9 .have a rest10 .after a timeafter a while11 .as soon as 12 .pick up13 .be covered with14 .have a glimpse of15 .tell the difference betweenandLesson43-44 常用词组和语言点1 .for the first time2 .at first3 .be able to do4 .take photographs5 .run into troubleget into trouble6 .at one point7.It seems certain that 8.get over the mountains1.1 n sight10 .take the risk11 .rush up to 12 .have a picnic13 .at the edge of14 .so+ 形容词 / 副词 +that15 .out of breath16.catch up with17.go through18.such+ 名词+that Lesson45-46 常用词组和语言点1 .a large sum of money2 .reture to3 .wrap up4 .pay backpay offpay for 1.1 n this way6 .a number of+ 可数名词7 .account for8 .the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy1.1 t occurs to sb.10 .be astonished at 11 .on top of12 .a pile of13 .so that 14 .run away15 .admit doing 16 .have a trip17 .confine to 18 .order sb.to doLesson47-48 常用词组和语言点1 .for sale2 .b haunted3 .go to sleep4 .heard a stange moise coming from the bar5 .the next morning6 .turn off7 .go to bad8 .even if9 .give away10 .pull out11 .for a while12 .try to do13 .be full of翻看如此以至于一大笔钱归还包起来偿还还清为付钱用这种方法；以这种方式许多1 ）说明原因2）占（多大比例）that 引导同位语从句某人突然想起惊讶于在顶部一堆如此以至于逃跑承认做过做一次旅行限制在围命令某人做待售闹鬼入睡（近义词组 fall asleep ）听到酒吧里传来了一阵奇怪的声音（-ing 为现在分词做宾语补足语）第二天（用于叙述故事等，前边加 the ）关（灯） （反义词组： turn on 打开）上床睡觉即使送掉；放弃（机会等）拨出一会儿设法做某事或者或者14 .either -or制做噪音忙于做某事（ be busy with sth ）感到担心（ feel 为系动词）最后，终于（近义词/ 词组： finally,in the end ）从挪走由于对睡地板感到疲倦对感到疲倦，此分词短语省略了 being, 作原因状语。存储，攒钱把某物搬移到某处（ onto 可拼写为一个词也可分开on to ，表示动作的方向， into也有此类用法）（恶劣天气）来临并加剧（ blow-blew-blown ）一阵大风（ gust 表示“一阵强风，狂风”gust 可单独使用也可用于词组“ a gust of ”）将床摔碎在下面的院子里 （现在分词短语作“ it ”的宾语 补足语）直到才醒来摔成碎片（本句中"glancing at”现在分词短语作时间状语，意为： After he glanced at ）瞥视，一瞥就当作是一次兜风把当作迷路take 此处意为“花费（时间） ，通常用“ it ”作形式主语的结构： It+takes+sb.+ 不定式It takes me ten minutes to read English every morning 上公共汽车饱览美丽的乡村风光我会告诉你在哪下车（ where to get off= where you should get off ）我们的车就到此为止了。表示“达到程度”（限度）忘记做某事I forgot to tell you the homework.忘记做过某事既然这样 / 那样的话更愿意做15 .make a noise make noises16 .be busy doing17 .feel worried18 .at last19 .remove fromLesson49-50 常用词组和语言点1 .tired of sleeping on the floorbe tired of doing2 .save up3 .carry sth.on to 4 .blow up5 .a gust of wind6 .crashing into the countyard below7 .not until8 .wake up9 .smash to pieces10.Glancing at the bits of glance at11.take for a ridetake for12.lose one s way13 .my trip took me longer than I expected14 .get on the bus15 .get a good view of countryside16 .I ll tell you where to get off17 .This is as far as we go as far as18 .forget to do forget doing19.in this/that case20.prefer toLesson51-52 常用词组和语言点1 .things got so bad2 .go on a diet on diet3 .first of all4 .write out5 .pay a visit to sb.6 .as fat as ever7.It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.8.It contained five large bars of chocolate9.raise 和 rise10.lay 和 lie11.beat 和 win12.I have been working hard all morning情况变得如此糟糕（ things 用作复数表示情形、状况事情）进行节食节食首先写出拜访某人与往常一样胖， as ever 是 as he ever was 的省略形式。如： asbeautiful as ever,as quick as ever显然，他感到很尴尬。此句“ It ”为先行主语， that 引导一个名词从句，作真正的主语，动词不定式也可做真正主语。如： It.s hardto see the stars on such a day.里面装了五块大巧克力。 Contain 和 include 都有“包含、包括”的意思。但 contain 通常指在某个容器中包含， include 的主语围也广；contain 指包含的全部事物，而 include 指其中一部分，“包括”并不一定是全部物品。raise ：为及物动词，“提起”“举起”“使升高”“提高”“增加”“养育”例如： raise hand 举手， raise salary 增加工资， raise a family养家糊口rise ：为不及物动物，升高，上涨， （太阳、月亮）升起，过去式为 rose ，过去分词 risen 。例如： The moon rose from the top of the tree.The river is rising after the rain.Lay 为及物动物，后在直接加宾语，意为“平放”“搁”“布置”“准备”等， 过去式和过去分词为“ laid “， 例如： He laid hiscoat on the chair. 他把大衣放在了椅子上Where did you lay my book ？你把我的书放在哪儿了？lie 为不及物动词，“躺”“平卧”“躺下”等。现在分词为“ lying ”过去式为“ lay “，过去分词为 lain.例如： They lie on the beach all day. 他们一整天都在沙滩上躺着。The doctor told me to lie（ down） on the bed 医生叫我躺在床上。beat 意为“击败”“打败”“战胜”，过去式为 beat ，过去分词 beaten ，后常接“人”The enemy was beaten back. 敌人被击退了。win 意为“获胜”“赢得”，过去式过去分词为 won，后常接“比赛”等The France team won the world cup.我辛辛苦苦干了整整一个上午。 此句用了现在完成进行时， 结构为：13 .get in order14 .to make matters worse15 .a short while ago16 .get a big surprise17 .gaze at18.1 n your spare timeLesson53-54 常用词组和语言点1 .at last2 .put out3 .find out4 .the remains of a snake remains of 1.1 n this way1.5 natch up7 .when it did so 8 .cause and reason9 .at schoolat