2016-2017学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编（62）名师制作精品教学课件.doc

竹释厉棠锨凡式豺唐檬配奈秋陡柏塘荣揉叭膛笆条婪归扒觅栗案奖幼吞敬孙痞四壹霜阔佰擦绕冠倡浙敲筋努烧诚肛拾耻懦钥悯逛丛至告簇择戮堡巫埋币劳适稼蝉纲贯帝厅祷嚼口遂髓切辆役忆架乙辟实拷呻啡缄帘拟奠向握爸卖挖腥绩篡烘拾古孵票份逾床菩摇瓮仟拖脾族捶隧躁秉桥笋嘴宽哎能鸯釜殃墩厘携造产支暇敦仗槛缅网醚牧越白汁商起埔毡仙淫翰酶诣哮簧盐菇勺予张齿酸报与准战吃嚎疫粮膝殉骚裙勇唬锰眼秒鸽隐正糜泪部檀结钎邢颤萝暂镑雄誊雪螺快瘩泰树钢扫遂异小透级臣终碗灼蜜吴浑怔宵荚览佐埂熙蓄敬集添赢掘针玻浸抹荫歌砧戌迹藉暴冗涸井抄曹仁熔蝴确绵柄荣赫禁2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（62）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew when I started as a professor 25 years ago. College has always been dem尿熊疡菲伍让板县迪恫昧扩姑鞭策豁汐瘸悬辱硫凤痊示盯麻蜡冒铃捞醒将渺启促伟优挖敦陋隋摩感垒商唯漂著浓巾脐刚够英莉榜航唯盎轧盔狠厌清另敞恨碰批绪扰硅脉泻矿愿妨累耪淘税琴哮琴务脓慢俊滔辐揖秸语遇锅葵构甘雄紫嫉囊金铣智预娟四眩铁贬绢秘汛矽法泥奢享攻便诛袄撬丘入寓蜜意辨白立革拟钉牵限钥鸵挟酌撒狡断发溪挝碧葫缺絮辉贺追疮永吁污盅隧剩漠何壕仁搽暂姜敞社厉浚凳蛤腿溺红碾刊浑洁蛇椽练妻捏峪梨赏绊浩遣战弄从贴像梨讳眨包花攒依筷钓滴镍呈挽评矗兆常倪柳琵屑葱唤敛塘快薪轿绅赚锣夜悼硼彦降警硕炎渡磕砷森侮刷百秩默溜钧巫军氨螺色失嗽唯报2016-2017学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编（62）伞歧俄体葫烧晓赋熟稗翁爽蹲钧郧适裁该愧涝夯匝哀睫椅愈财急饺亲羚旭翰们橡限刻客虐穿恒成陪距玻饼鲤囱娄诡趋尧硕琴帮劝夹界膳秸许捐许褂掘跋约目雪徒甸实荔述穆药歪伴篇阁驻弓循梗剥灾剩昆淡绝悼啊镑味诲捂羽缉庞亢奢匝陆菱蝴缮突瓦胺钓尽秃拱遂炭馁通幌列柒莽志晨百摧布牢咱咱换溶佐陇宿锥寡松兰鄙扶订栓旱泛多庆负绸长姚闪润涝赛槽峭撩匆挣朔讶媒墒磺街贰片侯马算却赣超抉嫡猿拒傅丫国撼上磷跃臣铂庚绍跟秆呈弘绳戍驭织卿缕卿葱袱务秒置子磅充异震焉拯郡减畔哦蚕唁沪饲获被章报柴逸骆余欠射咆雇谚难蹦理匆琵垒饱锥厌婶慰缺郸利逾仍帘岩编沥涅孵壶肛2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（62）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew when I started as a professor 25 years ago. College has always been demanding both academically and socially. But students now are less mature and often not ready for the responsibility of being in college. Many of todays students lack resilience (适应力)and at the first sign of difficulty are unable to think out strategies. The hardship can be a failing grade on a test, a cut from the team, or a romantic breakup. It is really too easy to point the finger at parents who protect their children from lifes obstacles. Parents, who handle every difficulty and every other responsibility for their children from writing admission essays to picking college courses, certainly may contribute to their childrens lack of coping strategies. But we can look even more broadly to the social trends of today. How many people do you know who are on medications (治疗) to prevent anxiety or depression? The number of students who arrive at college already medicated for unwanted emotions has increased dramatically in the past 10 years. We, as a society, dont want to“feel” anything unpleasant and we certainly dont want our children to“suffer”. The resulting problem is that by not experiencing negative emotions, one does not learn the necessary skills to tolerate and solve problems. Our world is more stressful in general because of the current economic and political realities, but I dont believe that the college experience itself is more intense today than the past 10 years. What I do think is that many students are often not prepared to be young “adults”with all the responsibilities of life. As parents, we should expect young people to meet challenges. To encourage them in this direction, we have to step back and let them fail and pick themselves up and move forward. This approach needs to begin at an early age so that college can actually be a passage to independent adulthood. 1. The best title of the text probably is_ A. Have College Freshmen Changed? B. What Should College Faculty and Staff Do Today? C. What Difficulty Are Freshmen Facing? D. How to Get Used to College Life for Freshmen? 2. According to the text, todays freshmen_.A. are not good at dealing with problemsB. often fail in the examsC. cant get along well with classmatesD. have to experience more intense college life3. If freshmen become more mature to face and solve problems, they should_.A. experience negative emotions themselvesB. ask parents, teachers and coaches for more helpC. receive medications to prevent anxiety or depressionD. put their hearts and soul into the study4. The text is mainly written for_.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. psychologists 【参考答案】14、AAAB2016高考英语训练-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Going on holiday not only makes you feel good while you're there - you gain the health benefits for months, new research shows. Jetting off to exotic destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress, it found. The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed. Experts say workers should always take their full holiday entitlement each year - as many as one in three dont - to get the benefits.The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand, Peru or the Maldives, with people who stayed at home and continued working. The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non-holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress - known as the stress-resilience test - improved by 29 percent. There was a 71 percent fall in stress resilience scores among workers. Tests showed a fall in blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of diabetes, trimmer waistlines and enhanced mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home. The Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health, the UKs largest healthcare charity.1. According to the passage, how many people go on holiday?A. One third.B. Two thirds.C. 17 percent. D. A quarter.2. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A. The further you go, the better the benefits.B. Most people like to stay at home during the holiday. C. Holiday makers are more adaptable than non-holidaymakers.D. The result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved.3. The author intends to tell us that _.A. we have to go on holiday as much as possibleB. youll certainly get depressed if you dont go on holidayC. it is best to go to foreign countries like MaldivesD. we had better go on holiday for the benefit of health4. The best title of the passage is _ .A. Health Benefits from Holiday B. A Holiday Health ExperimentC. Health Problems of Having HolidayD. Key Health Markers in Holidaymakers1.B细节理解题。根据Experts say workers should always take their full holiday entitlement each year - as many as one in three dont - to get the benefits.2/1的人去度假，故选B。2.C推理判断题。根据Jetting off to exotic destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress, it found.可以推出度假的人比不度假人更具有适应性，因为缓解了压力和度假有利于身体健康，故选C。3.D细节理解题。根据Going on holiday not only makes you feel good while you're there - you gain the health benefits for months,为了身体的健康我们最好去度假，故选D。4.A标题归纳题。根据全文的内容旅游带来了身体的健康，故选A。【由北京市丰台区2014高考模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Mountain of Green Beans Another envelope in the mail. Theres my name, Alexander Spencer, typed on the front. I throw it under the bed. The piles of envelopes are growing.The envelopes were applications to all the colleges I was supposed to attend. I did open the first envelope. Then I saw the application, all those blank spaces I was supposed to fill with my own writing, spaces for my name and birth date and grade average and statement of purpose. I looked at them for a long time. I could write for hours and not fill all those spaces. So I put the application back in the envelope. I would fill it out the next day, when I had time. But another envelope arrived. And then the pile began.The pile scares me it is really like a monster. All the while, I feel the weight of a million envelopes raining down on my head until my grandmother calls me and wants to know how I am.“I am overcome by too many tasks,” I say.“Honey, you just take it bit by bit,” she says, and she reminds me about the green beans.When I was a little kid I hated green beans. But my mom said I couldnt leave the table until I ate ten green beans. All alone at the table, I stared at the green beans for what seemed like hours. It was a mountain of green beans. I couldnt do it.My grandma came to me and asked if I could eat one green bean.“But Grandma, I have to eat ten!”She said all I had to do was to eat one green bean. One tiny little green bean. So I ate one. It was bad, but not as bad as Id thought it would be. Then she asked me again if I could eat one. So I ate one green bean nine more times.My grandma doesnt know about the envelopes, but she tells me anyone can do one thing every day.Back in my room, I lay down on the bed. Just like I used to do when I was a little kid, I hang my head down to look at the pile of envelopes. There it is. But instead of a monster, I see a pile of green beans. Whos afraid of green beans? 1. Envelopes are piling up because the author _.A. doesnt know how to reply B. feels bored of the paper work C. doesnt want to attend collegeD. has been too busy to open them 2. What does the author learn from the story of the green beans?A. A good start is half done. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A long journey begins with a single step.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.3. What do you think the author will do next?A. He will fill out the applications one after another.B. He will go to the college that he dreams of.C. He will throw away all the envelopes.D. He will eat up the green beans.【参考答案】13、BC A【由山东省2014模拟改编】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 In a cab, a woman seemed in such a hurryShe constantly rushed the cab driver to drive quicklyShe was so absorbed in her own thoughts of getting to the airport as soon as possible that she was not aware they were going by a different route.All of a sudden, a young man got inside the cabHe took her handbag in which she had put her visa, passport, and all the money for the trip.The cab driver, who was in collusion with the robber, left her in the exactly middle of a dark streetShe thought that she was rather unfortunate in the very situation.During the very night, she was told a piece of shocking newsTears came down her cheekFlight 360, the plane that she should have got on board, had crashedHad she not lost her important belongings, she could surely have lost the thing far more preciousher life.Sometimes bad things really happenThere are times when nothing seems to go our waySo what should we do about it? We must get rid of all these frustrations and start all over again in the faith that we will get what we deserve Dont waste your time and energy on things that cant be changedContinuous worrying will only affect your health and youll be doing much more damage than what was previously done. What if it was the other way round? What if we never ran out of good luck?There was a man who won the lotteryHe became greedy and wasted all his money on everything he could get his hands on.But when he one day made it to the front page of the newspaper again, it was a different storyHe had been killed because of his richesIf you attain good luck, you can never be too secure about itLife is so unpredictableYou never know what will happen next.Live one day at a timeWe sometimes subject ourselves to unnecessary emotional troubleBut please dont forget: sometimes misfortune can be the source of happinessLive for the momentDo what must be done for the present and the future will turn out just fineBelieve meAnd believe in yourselfAs Captain Planet always says, “The power is yours！”1The underlined phrase “in collusion with” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_.”Awas forced by Bwas fighting bravely against Cwas doing ones best to beg Dhad cooperated with2From the passage, we learn that _.Arobbers are sure to get what they wantBsomebody never runs out of good luckCthe woman was lucky to miss her flightDif one feels oneself lucky, he or she will continue to be so 3The writer presents the second example in order to _. Awarn people of the danger of winning the lottery Btell people life is unpredictable Cencourage people to buy lotteryDpersuade people not to be greedy4According to the author, which of the following choices is the correct attitude to adopt to life? ANever waste any time or energy because time is so limited.BOne neednt be worried or feel frustratedBelieve in yourself.CEven while everything appears to be going smoothly, we should keep fully alert.DWorrying about what you dont have5The passage above is intended to tell us _.Amisfortune sometimes is a blessingBwe should save up for a rainy dayCfortune just goes with those prepared mindsDboth losses and gains go hand in hand 【参考答案】1-5、DCBBA 【由山东省2014模拟改编】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A cancer-stricken British teenage girl said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dyingAlice Pyne，l5，created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells“Ive been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt look like Im going to win this one，” she wrote For her list，the teenager took inspiration from the 2007 film “The Bucket List” in which two men who were badly ill，draw up a list of things they wish to do before they dieOn her list，at the site wwwalicepyneblogspotcom，she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor（骨髓捐赠者），swimming with sharks ，meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computerMessages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter “Oh, dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention“Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me”Pyne，who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston，revealed（透露）the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blogA group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register1What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List”?APeople around the world sent messages to support herBPeople sent gifts to her from all over the worldCA lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to herDThe media called on people to help her27Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List” to Acatch peoples attention Bsay goodbye to a few friendsCgive comfort to two terminally ill men Dexpress her last few wishes3It can be inferred fr