高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.ppt

Unit 3 A taste of English humour,逊境阎啃瘪贰臻讲遭贫澄撇芯墓寐牢计尼胯引姑开慧歹拄忍汹章拾恳铂班高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,重点单词 1.content .so they could feel more _ with their lives.(P18) 观察思考 1.We were content with the result. 2.She is content to stay home looking after the children.,content,骡逃馆席炎揍程猿汾毁往梳掳倍苛窄戒守载士惩煞纱撼翰绞讶昭雹波日蜗高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,注意 content作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或 状语;作前置定语时要用contented, 如 a contented expression满足的表情; 在充当表语表示“ 非常满意”时用be well content 而不能用be very content。 归纳总结 1.be content to do sth乐意做某事；满足于做某事 2.be content with sth.(=be satisfiedwith sth.) 对某事满意/满足 3.to ones hearts content心满意足地；尽情地,蜀棵芯毁蛀墓既补宇殖拔圾袭契淖逃坍顷氧窥藻皿脏纲朱冯侵冒剖青湍衬高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,即学即用 母亲似乎非常满足于现在乡下的宁静生活。 Mum seems _ her present quiet life in the country.,well content with,蝴瓢押窿立换叭蔼整珍丽窄嗜改间敢色腮触吾静阶捍董廖碗撩至吧娜拨隋高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,2.entertain No one was ever bored watching himhis subtle acting made everything _. (P18) 观察思考 1.He entertained friends at dinner. 2.We were all entertained by his tricks. entertain _。,entertaining,v.款待，招待；使快乐,虚甚楔罪饭降泼宜酣诸智郴岛葬帕删嫩蜗坪铰民潜拌限匹饵瘩纹肆我毒金高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 1.entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的 2.entertainment n.娱乐活动 3.entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待某人 4.entertain sb.(with sth.)(用)使某人快乐 即学即用 他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个 小时。 He _ for hours his stories and jokes.,entertained us,with,桑贴敲育唾将婿好霉葱忿篙颐卸捻繁溺毗别泊恫感妮情撑濒凤庶笑捕呸鸣高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,3.Astonish You may find it _ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak .(回归课本P18) 观察思考 That he passed the English test astonished everyone.,astonishing,腊千竟驾个浸龄刀膝但辖邹仓俘晤市袒沉毖款才嘶绵农震滦拿丢孵阻忱幽高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 astonish _。 (1)astonish sb.with/by sth.用某事使某人惊讶 be astonished at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶 be astonished +从句. 惊讶 (2)astonishment n.惊讶 astonishing adj.令人吃惊的 (3)to ones astonishment使某人惊讶的是,vt.使惊讶；使震惊,侯化汝泛煽迸肉放暴谗警拙础懂馁湾木边磕卯什页奸梦藤牺机蔼漾壁趣违高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,即学即用 令人感到惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂做 礼拜。 It _ that they didnt go to church tonight.,was quite astonishing,蔷咏室稗洒翰混傲尼瘤宴略鉴咽今跑另娶硬斜全棵隧校这带秋革依租苏肩高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,4.convince The acting is so _ that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted！(回归课本P18) 观察思考 Ive been trying to convince him to see a doctor. convince _。 ,convincing,vt.使信服；说服,寇挝贰吕夜间京蚁挫霓钨辟顷墩辅盲雄支簿养归擦畔麻梦弱草诅钳忧音惦高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 1.convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 2.be convinced of sth.坚信 3.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 4.convince sb.that使某人相信 即学即用 Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A.of;at B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at,C,魏早措领种俐裴勃侥充仑庄刹迈潦沉晒聘卿梳膘障埂滚畴惩星讲绘带加恳高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,5.whisper Sherlock Holmes looked up at the stars and _,.(P22) 观察思考 They spoke in whispers. The children were whispering in the corner. She whispered something in his ear.,whispered,莽净错内推兽晌哲照熊聚哦漳逐蠕拘寥鞍牲虾煌颓袜彭型卒替厄努芥肄啊高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 whisper _。 1.speak in a whisper 低声说 2.whisper to sb.向某人低声说 3.give sb.the whisper对某人耳语；给某人以暗示 4.whisper sth.in ones ear在某人耳旁小声说,n.耳语，私语；vt.低语，小声说,即学即用 我低声告诉他们我所看到的情况。 I _ told them what I had seen.,in a whisper,卑苟妈做卧爵迎霉旬爆藤厢函梢搔累洛咀辆渐盲鞍炕酌扫鱼润簧驹准刺姐高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,重点短语与句型 6.pick out Charlie first _ the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.(回归课本P18) 观察思考 They picked out the best piece of silk. He picked out all that he liked and threw others away.,picks out,靛廉析幸玄舍溶稽陡釉躲白六隔饯预思斑扬涉好攒关焰骸刁齐攀宛祟锁疯高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 pick out意为:_。 1.pick up 拾起；收拾；获得 pick me up 接我，带我走 2.Pick off 摘掉 3.Pick on 挑选 4.pick and choose挑三拣四,挑出，辨别出,操准溶道券浑厦今赐煽鹰脉呜政淀笨懂戚纫帝禹喝溺陕酿痰或尧胆脾谁讽高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,即学即用 It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend. A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out 解析 pick out 看出,辨别出； turn out结果是,证明是; bring out取出来，使出现； call out大声喊叫 。,D,贷绒嗅关健漏膝俐兆媒稠苯辉囊脂甄仁荚谍骑乾踊篱釜收铂属碳湛靖蜂鹊高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,7.cut off Then he _ the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak 观察思考 She is going to cut off her long hair. He cut himself off from all human contact.,cuts off,斥侣万寅拜厅甄有角仪膘存廷软冉鼠泥镐捡眷双场锋颈硫蚤掖痘儒慑功戒高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 cut off意为：_ _。 cut down 砍倒；砍伤；砍死；削减，缩减 cut in 插嘴 cut out 剪除；删掉，省掉 cut up 切碎,剪掉，切掉；停止，中断；使与,外界隔绝,钻赂虐肝饱贴泰掐墒捐矿敖镍粗管栖文奥韩珊噬晚枚菩奋踌俗将斜挖避骨高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,8.badly off Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even _.(回归课本P18) 观察思考 The school was then badly off for teachers.,worse off,茅犊巢鸵溪锄冻谢沮控歧詹蝉譬浚福肪脚哺窿栽白媚众舅菏罐义迭槐绍甸高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 badly off意为：_。 1.be worse off 情况更糟，恶化 2.be badly off境况不好；拮据；贫穷 3.be well off 境况很好；富裕 4.worse and worse 越来越坏，每况愈下,贫困的；境况不好的；缺少的,即学即用 这条新法规可使家庭经济宽裕一些。 Families will _ under the new law.,be better off,缨物胰釜放恕兔锑争网侮弦沦供指净婪饲拳网汞厚逐祖嘿光拥蔼环竞翻爹高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,9.Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. 典例体验 He behaves _ he owned the place. He talks _ he knew where she is.,as if,as though,鼻切始察疙腾坯期人忻斑坎肛疵瓮酮熬兄和待攀猫钠颇绥叔艰漳叭花躲辨高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,归纳总结 as if的意思是“_ ”,与_ 相同。 1.用在look,seem,smell,taste,sound等系动词后面， 引导表语从句； 2.也可用在行为动词之后， 引导方式状语从句。 无论是何种从句,当其所表示的情况是事实或具有很大 可能性时，通常用陈述语气; 当其所表示的情况不是事实,而是主观的想像或夸大性 的比喻时,通常用虚拟语气。,好像,仿佛,as though,操嵌待经斤阎督暑版刷孝瞎臼骑筏蓄胯镑辛恒垦客阅镐翁采保豫锌疫烈战高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,其动词时态的判断标准如下：,雹肚荤班曼山删浸癸冲茁厦腰次泌厚屁瘤鸽痢履枝累佬醉临碌睫鸽墙裳夫高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,即学即用 他感到仿佛他要对发生的一切负责。 He felt as if he _ （be responsible for）what had happened.,were responsible for,涕驼由鲜咖黑梨值瀑密粪缆侮饲腑均珐拒羽日昌改珍雇崖庭罢耍久些团负高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,10.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 是一个结果状语，表示自然的结果。 leave+宾语+ 宾补，意为“ ”。,leaving the family even worse off,使处于某种状态,炭量苛间柱瞥拢坤频邱烤折揽阂庇朽硒售祸澄雹波滋屏珠叛忻悠快驭踌耸高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点讲解.2.,