牛津译林版八年级英语上册教案：Unit 7 Grammar-word文档资料.doc

年级学科Grade EightEnglish课题8A Unit 7 Seasons Grammar备课人教学目标1. To learn to use the five kinds of sentence structures:2. S+V; S+V+O; S+V+P; S+V+IO+DO; S+V+DO+OC重难点To learn to use the five kinds of sentence structures课时1时间一， Lead inPut the words and phrases in the correct order to make sentences.1 I / for her birthday / bought / a new book / my mother / I bought my mother a new book for her birthday.2 her / stamp collection / me / she showed / .She showed me her stamp collection.3 on TV / watch sport / I / often / .I often watch sport on TV.4 Im / writer / a / .Im a writer.5 a lot / read / I / .I read a lot.二， 归纳总结英语的简单句有五种基本句型：1主谓: S + V 2主谓宾: S + V + DO 3主系表:S + V + P 4主谓间宾直宾:S + V + IO + DO5主谓直宾宾补:S + V + DO + OC 掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。三， 动词的用法：动词可以分为行为动词（也称实义动词）和系动词，在句中可用作谓语。连系动词主要是指be动词、感官动词（feel、smell、sound、taste、look）和表示“变，变成”的动词（become、grow、turn、 get）。连系动词本身有词义，但意义不完整，后需接表语，由这类动词构成的句子结构为：S + V + P My hobby is music. Her face turned red.行为动词有实在的意义，可在句中独立作谓语，表示动作或状态。行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 不及物动词本身意义完整，无需带宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：S + V They all smiled.及物动词本身意义不够完整，后面需接宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为：S + V + O；S + V + IO + DO；S + V + DO + OCI have a car.She showed me her new dress.I saw him singing the song.四， 指出下面的句子属于哪种基本句型。1. People call Zhalong Birds Home. 2. The government built the nature reserve. 3. The sparrow is flying. 4. The reserve gives wildlife an ideal home.5. The crane looks beautiful.五， 完成课后练习英语的简单句有五种基本句型：1主谓: S + V 2主谓宾: S + V + DO 3主系表:S + V + P 4主谓间宾直宾:S + V + IO + DO5主谓直宾宾补:S + V + DO + OC 板书设计教学反思第 2 页