牛津译林版9A Unit 1 Welcome to the unit 学案-word文档资料.doc

Unit 1 Know yourself死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。 Comic strip and welcome to the unit 观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近及远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的，能理解的观察内容。随机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。我提供的观察对象，注意形象逼真，色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法，即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观察中积累词汇，理解词汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察雷雨，雷雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密布，我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。”我加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。”当幼儿看到闪电时，我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼儿听到雷声惊叫起来，我抓住时机说：“这就是雷声隆隆。”一会儿下起了大雨，我问：“雨下得怎样?”幼儿说大极了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比较观察，让幼儿掌握“倾盆大雨”这个词。雨后，我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空，朗诵自编的一首儿歌：“蓝天高，白云飘，鸟儿飞，树儿摇，太阳公公咪咪笑。”这样抓住特征见景生情，幼儿不仅印象深刻，对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快，记得牢，而且会应用。我还在观察的基础上，引导幼儿联想，让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来，在发展想象力中发展语言。如啄木鸟的嘴是长长的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像医生用的手术刀样，给大树开刀治病。通过联想，幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。 教学目标单靠“死”记还不行,还得“活”用,姑且称之为“先死后活”吧。让学生把一周看到或听到的新鲜事记下来,摒弃那些假话套话空话,写出自己的真情实感,篇幅可长可短,并要求运用积累的成语、名言警句等,定期检查点评,选择优秀篇目在班里朗读或展出。这样,即巩固了所学的材料,又锻炼了学生的写作能力,同时还培养了学生的观察能力、思维能力等等,达到“一石多鸟”的效果。 1. To introduce how to introduce people with different personalities behave in different ways.2. To introduce the grammatical usage of “and, but , or and so” 教学重点To let students know the background of different places in the world and talk about them教学难点To let students know the background of different places in the world and talk about them教法教具Group workcomputer教学过程step1.自主先学1. Teacher says, Hello, everybody! We havent seen each other for a long time. Were you happy in winter holidays? Did you have a good time? Where did you go? What did you do? What did you eat? What food is your favourite? Have you visit your best friends ? 2. Introduce your best friend with different adj . Eg: creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的curious adj. 好奇的energetic adj. 精力充沛的modest adj. 谦虚的organized(=organised) adj 有条理的；有效率的3. Ask students to practice reading the words I introduced just now.Step2 合作助学1. Teacher asks, Do you still remember Hobo and Eddie? How are they this term? What are they talking about now? Lets listen to the tape. (Play the tape for the Ss to listen to the dialogue between Hobo and Eddie.)2. Ask some questions about it:1）.What makes generous people feel good ? 2）.Is Eddie really generous ? 3）.Why did Hobo eat up all the breakfast? 3. Work in pairs and drill the dialogue. 4.Ask some Ss to act the dialogue out 个性化设计 Step 3 拓展导学1.Explain the important phrases and sentences in thedialogue.2. Some words are often used to describe people's personalities.Help Millie complete the following sentences with the words in the box.3. Millie and her classmates are talking about their own personalities and the kind of job they like or dislike.Work in groups and talk about yourselves.Use the conversation below as a model.4.Explain and Practise using the following phrases and sentences.keeps all her things in good order.shows offrepeat grammar rules for us.comes up with Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. Step4当堂检测Complete the sentences.1. A healthy diet makes her _() enough to dance for hours every day.2. The house is kept in good _().3. _() of the twins showed interest in practising the piano.4. Its important for us to understand the _() rules.5. Helping others can make him _(feel)good.6. Amy is well _(organize). She can plan everything well ahead.Step5 小结反思We often use adjectives to describe a persons personality or some verb phrases to describe personalities. Can you describe your fathers or your mothers personality?Homework1. Recite the important sentences.2. Preview Reading.第 2 页