cx泥垭隧道边沟首件工程施工方案.doc

江津(渝黔界)经习水至古蔺（黔川界）高速公路TJ9分部泥垭隧道边沟首件工程施工方案编制： 复核： 审批： 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司江习古高速TJ-9项目2015年9月目录一、工程概况1二、施工方案1三、资源计划11.劳动力组织计划12.施工机械设备配置2四、工程质量保证措施31、工程质量保证措施32、工程质量实施措施4五、安全保证措施5六、环境保护与文明施工措施7一、工程概况泥垭隧道排水采用双侧排水沟的方式，侧沟主要汇集地下水，同时起到沉淀和坚固排水的作用。边沟沟槽身采用C25钢筋混凝土，盖板采用C35钢筋混凝土。二、施工方案1、边沟A、对于纵向边沟，在施工时，沟型按照矩形截面规则开挖，夯实基底，达到密实度要求，并保证基底的干燥。B、在施工时，边沟线形平顺，采用直线形，转弯处作成弧形，其半径不小于10m，与桥涵进出口平顺衔接。C、平曲线处边沟施工时，沟底纵坡与曲线前后沟底纵坡平顺衔接，不允许曲线内侧有积水或外溢现象发生。曲线外侧边沟要适当加深，其增加值等于超高值，但曲线在坡顶时可不加深边沟。D、边沟底部坡度，符合线路坡度和地形坡度，达到流水畅通，几何尺寸符合设计需求。三、资源计划1.劳动力组织计划项目部管理人员20人如下表格项目经理1人负责日常管理工作总工1人负责全部技术管理工作技术3人负责分管技术工作-测试4人负责全部测量，实验工作劳资计划3人负责工程、计价、工资等财务、物质2人负责资金控制，物质供应、保管勤杂人员5人负责全部后勤工作2.施工机械设备配置依据本工程数量以及工期要求，施工中将采用以机械为主，人工配合为辅的施工方法，其主要的施工机械设备配置表如下：序号机械名称规格型号数量（台）状态1挖掘机沃尔松2901良好2装载机3201良好3自卸汽车5T2良好4混凝土运送车4良好5机动翻斗车4良好6强制式搅拌机JS500（拌和站）1良好7砂浆搅拌机2良好四、工程质量保证措施1、工程质量保证措施 (1)、完善建立质检制度，严格把握质检关在施工中实行三级检验和交接班质量制度，从上一个班组交到下一个班组时需有交接班，由各班组质量员对上一班组的工程施工中质量进行逐步验收，合乎规范后，需签字接收。在本班的施工中需保证上班的施工质量。各施工队质量主管工程师对每项工序：如轴线、水平标高、几何尺寸、坡度等需检查签证，需每项工程进行自查复验，复验合格后报现场监理工程师检查。凡未通过自检及格的工序，不准报监理工程师检查，凡未通过监理工程师鉴证的工序，不容许下道工序施工。(2)、切实做好交底工作：将交底工作一直做到每个职工，使每一个职工明确整个工程的意义，整个工程的施工过程，每个工序的施工方法，要求和注意事项。在施工时严格按设计要求，按图施工，如需要变更必须填变更手续上报现场监理。积极动员和发挥全体职工的技术经验，定期召开施工会，对施工中有关施工方法和施工技术要求及操作过程中有关质量、进度、节约、文明施工各方面的改进提出合理意见。(3)、认真做好测试工作：对原材料进行测试，必须符合设计要求。对水泥、各种砂、石料及其它材料等进行必要的测试，凡型号不对、尺寸不符，和其它试验有不及格者一律不得使用。对水泥结硬、砂石料的含泥量增加等，均应于拌和及浇捣混凝土前时进行检查。对施工中加工的工序质量混凝土试块、砂浆等进行逐项及时测试，必须达到全部及格，同时对各种原料测试数据上报现场监理工程师进行检查。 对施工工序中的效果进行测试，建筑物沉降观察，填土密实度，轴线移动进行必要的测试。对加工的成品及半成品进行必要的测试，对预制混凝土等进行必要测试。对施工工序中的效果进行测试，建筑物沉降观察，填土密实度土路基等协同现场监理工程师一道进行测试。在测试工作中发现问题及时研究根因，进行改进措施，并报告工程师同意，不能让不合格的工艺过关，并需追查原因进行处理。各工种技工各专职技术员必须持证上岗，并经常进行技术教育和专业知识教育，提高职工的技术水平和专业知识，使职工从实践经验提高，做到专业知识相结合，为施工中保证质量，保证安全，保证进度作出更大的贡献，以确保优良工程打好坚实基础。2、工程质量实施措施A、测量工程严格按规范进行，高标准控制各工程结构放样的正确度，严格执行水准点高程的复测，做好各项工作的书面记录，为工程创优打下基础。B、工程原材料检验及复试，必须严格按规定执行。材料进场要执行合格证、质保书制度。明确区分材料类别、名称型号等。认真按试验要求对材料进行取样、送验、测试等检验工作，并做好记录，合格后方可使用。五、安全保证措施A、严格执行国家，确保施工中安全及施工安全并达到以下目标。1、杜绝行车重大、大事故危险性以上责任事故。2、无火灾爆炸事故。3、无机械破损重大、大事故。4、无路外伤亡事故。5、无质量重大、大事故。6、年负伤频率控制在3以下。B、安全生产保证体系（1）建立以项目经理部为安全管理控制中心，以项目施工队为安全操作防范重点，靠前指挥、超前防范，形成互联互控，目标明确，责任明确、奖罚明确的安全生产保证体系。（2）开展安全标准工地建设，全面强化安全基础工作。C、生产安全管理制度及职责 （1）教育制度：参加本工程的全体职工，特别是三新人员都要进行全面的施工生产安全教育，提高职工的安全意识，牢固树立“安全第一，预防为主”的管理观，操作观和“目标观”，形成全员的“目标”为我，我为“目标”的施工现场安全大环境。（2）组织制度：建立二级安全生产组织机构，项目经理部成立安全质量监察部，设有专职安检工程师，项目施工队设立专职安检员，自上而下形成安全生产监督、监控、保障体系。（3）交底制度：各分项，分部工程开工前，及时对操作职工进行全面的技术交底和施工安全防范交底，制订科学可行的行车安全防护和施工安全防护保证措施，做到安全预控。其重点是要做好行车线作业的安全防护保证工作。针对桥梁施工等各项工程的每道工序制定具有针对性的安全保证措施，并及时交底到位，使安全生产建立在科学的管理，先进的技术、可靠的防范基础上。（4）包保岗位责任制：结合本工程的特点要建立领导干部安全包保责任制和全员安全生产岗位责任制，明确责任，把安全生产落实到每个人。（5）奖惩制度：严格执行安全生产控制程序，严格按技规、规范、安规作业，服从现场统一指挥，对违章作业给予严肃处理，建立与工资，奖金挂钩的安全奖惩制度，并及时进行奖惩兑现。（6）检查制度：各级安检人员必须深入现场，执行“三检”制，并能及时发现问题解决问题，坚决杜绝违章作业并防患于未然。建立项目经理部月检，施工队日常检的定期检查与各级安检人员随机抽查相结合的制度。六、环境保护与文明施工措施A、环境保护及文明施工管理体系a) 建立环境保护及明施工管理体系，健全分级负责的管理体系。b) 各工点区域范围的环保、卫生与现场文明施工由工点负责，经理部定期按文明工地标准进行检查评比，奖优罚劣，并服从有关环保部门的监督和指挥。c) 积极组织干部、职工学习工程建设施工的有关文件，开展文明施工的教育活动，提高干部、职工的环保意识和公民的责任意识。d) 组织文明检查小组，在施工现场进行巡回检查，监督保持所有设施完好、整洁，施工人员文明有礼。e) 加强内部治安和夜间保卫，充分发挥公安派出所民警的作用，坚决制止施工人员参与黄、赌、毒等活动，加强精神文明建设。加强对文物的保护。施工中一旦发现文物，及时采取有效的保护措施，并迅速报告业主和有关部门，积极配合做好相应的保护工作，防止文物受损、流散。B、文明施工措施a) 认真贯彻国家和当地政府有关文明施工的要求，推行现代管理方法，科学组织施工，做好施工现场的各项管理工作。文明施工由项目党工委书记专项负责，各施工队设文明施工专职监督员。b) 按施工总平面布置图设置各项临时设施。堆放大宗材料、成品、半成品和机具设备，不得侵占场内道路及安全防护等设施.c) 施工现场设置明显的标牌，标明工程项目名称、建设单位、设计单位、施工单位、项目经理和施工现场总代表人的姓名，工程开、竣工日期。d) 沿路基右侧设贯通全线的施工便道以及利用的村道应有专人养护，经常洒水，杜绝扬尘。e) 施工机械进场必须经过安全检查，合格后方可使用；机械操作手必须建立机组责任制，并持证上岗；机械按规定的位置行驶和停放，不得任意侵占场内其他位置。f) 保证现场道路畅通，排水系统处于良好使用状态；保持场容场貌整洁，随时清理建筑垃圾；在车辆、行人通行地方施工应设置沟井坎穴覆盖物和施工标志。g) 在施工场地设置围档，非施工人员不得擅自进入施工现场。各类必要的职工生活设施，并符合卫生、通风、照明等要求，职工的膳食、饮水供应等应符合卫生要求。C、消防a) 消除一切可能造成火灾、爆炸事故的根源，严格控制火源、易燃物和易爆物品的贮存。生活区及施工现场特别是材料场配备足够的灭火器材，并同当地消防部门联系，加强消防工作。b) 工地及生活区的动力及照明系统派人随时检查维修养护，防止漏电失火引起火灾。D、治安现场设治安组，进场后与当地治安部门取得联系，与地方治安部门成立联防小组，维护施工期间治安。同时加强职工内部教育、管理，防止与周围群众发生冲突、打架等。E、环境保护措施a) 施工区必须设专职环保管理人员，并明确岗位责任。b) 现场施工区规划要对环保设施进行统一安排，以保障其实用的长期性。现场环保人员必须参与施组中环保措施的制订，以确保措施具体、实用，符合现场要求。c) 按有关规定建立健全各种组织，做到措施有效，责任到人。d) 与施工队签订环保协议书，切实把环保工作落到实处。e) 积极配合有关部门的环保检查，对提出的问题必须认真整改，第一管理者抓落实。f) 采取多种形式进行环保宣传教育活动，不断提高职工的环保意识和法制观念并进行考核。根据现场环保工作管理情况定期召开分析会，制定具体措施。F、防大气污染措施a) 水泥、石灰等易飞扬的细颗粒散体材料应采用封闭式库房存放。搬运时必须采取有效措施，防止遗洒飞扬，禁止露天存放。b) 回填土时，土壤上必须经常洒水，石灰的熟化和灰土施工必须与洒水配合，防止扬尘。c) 严禁烧煤、木材等发烟物质。d) 现场严禁使用敞口锅熬制沥青，必要时要使用密闭和带有烟尘处理装置的加热设备，并严禁在现场焚烧油毡、油漆以及其它可能产生有毒有害烟尘和气体的物质。G、防水污染措施a) 现场作业产生污水禁止随地排放，必须定量引入沉淀池沉淀后方可排入市政管线。b) 食堂必须按规定设置隔油池，并加强管理，定期掏油，污水经沉淀后再排入市政管线。c) 现场设置专用的油漆油料库。油库内禁止放置其它物品，库房地面和墙面要做防渗漏的特殊处理。储存、使用和保管要专人负责，防止油料的跑、冒、滴，污染水源。d) 现场内禁止使用乙炔发生器。e) 现场厕所必须采用封闭式，粪便必须经化粪池后方可外排。59（英文版 ） Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in ex