2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空编练8201903132103.wps
20192019中考英语完形填空编练（8 8）及答案 【能力选练】 A A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time _1_ the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then _2_with pears, shouting “Aunty Misery” at her. One evening, a passerby asked to _3_ for the night. Seeing that he was a trusted man, she let him in and gave him a nice treat. The next morning the stranger, a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by making her wish come true. That is anyone who climbed up her _4_ should not be able to come back down unless she agreed to let him go. When the children came back to steal her fruit, she had them stuck(卡) on the tree. They had to beg her _5_ she gave the tree agreement to let them go. Aunty Misery was free from the _6_ at last. One day _7_man stopped at her door. This one didn't seem _8_， so she asked who he was. “I am Death. I've come to take you with me”， said he. Thinking fast, Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I'd like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the _9_ it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me”？ Mr. Death climbed up the tree and was _10_ stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let him go. ( )1. A. worrying about B. cutting down C. dealing with D. taking care of ( )2. A. throw away B. run away C. take away D. put away ( )3. A. stay B. live C. hide D. relax ( )4. A. house B. door C. tree D. wall ( )5. A. before B. while C. since D. after ( )6. A. fun B. question C. trouble D. danger ( )7. A. another B. other 1 C. the other D. any other ( )8. A. handsome B. safe C. honest D. poor ( )9. A. pleasure B. pride C. excitement D. hope ( )10. A. certainly B. probably C. immediately D. sadly 完形填空 15 D B A C A 610 C A C A C 【能力选练】 B 2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案健康保健类 Some young people are worrying about acne(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know on earth the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the . Maybe you are not with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you . In fact, when you become a(n) _ and look at pictures of your past time, youll find how cute you are. is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful. Dont worry about your weight too much. Dont _food for it. No one lives _health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise. When you accept what you have _ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”. 【小题 1】 Ahow Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich 【小题 2】 Aquestion Bproblem Creason Danswer 【小题 3】 Asatisfied Bstrict Cpopular Dangry 【小题 4】 Alike Blook Cthink Dhave 【小题 5】 Aadult Bparent Cdoctor Dengineer 【小题 6】 ABeauty BHealth CWealth DHappiness 【小题 7】 Abottom Btop Cfoot Dhead 【小题 8】 Areceive Baccept Crefuse Dget 2 【小题 9】 Aon Bfor Cwithout Dwith 【小题 10】 Aused Bgot Cdone Downed 【能力选练】 C 【*内蒙古包头】A Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large 36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm. One day, the single brother said to himself, “Its not 37 that we share all the rice. Im 38 and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 39 across the field 40 their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, “Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to 41 me when I am 42 . However, my brother has no one to take care of his 43 .” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room. Several months passed by. They found 44 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears 45 their eyes at once. （ ）36. A. group B. family C. class D. team （ ）37. A. right B. popular C. interesting D. wrong 3 （ ）38. A. poor B. happy C. alone D. rich （ ）39. A. jumped B. played C. went D. rode （ ）40. A. from B. through C. off D. between （ ）41. A. look after B. look for C. look out D. look at （ ）42. A. worried B. old C. healthy D. dead （ ）43. A. hope B. children C. farm D. future （ ）44. A. them B. this C. it D. that （ ）45. A. appeared B. filled C. dropped D. rose 【主旨大意】本文讲述的是在农场做工两兄弟。其中一个娶妻生子，另一个独身。由于他们为对 方着想，就相互地每晚对方送一袋大米。几个月后，他们奇怪地发现大米的袋数没有少。直到一 个漆黑的夜里他们相遇，才明白了一切，他们的眼里立刻充满的泪水。真是情谊无价。 36. B 解析：由于一个结婚可知他有一个大的家庭，故选 B。 37. A 解析：由语境可知此空应填 right, “意为 是不正确的，我们分享所有的大米”。 38. C“解析：由句 The other had no wife yet”“可知他是 独自一人”，故选 C。 39. C 解析：go across “意为 穿过”。 40. D 解析：由句“they lived in different houses”可知，他们居住在不同房子里。也就是 两个房子之间有一定的距离。故此空应填 between. 41. A 解析：look after“意为 照顾，关心”。 42. B“解析：由句意应为 当我老了的时候，我有妻子和孩子照顾”，故此空应填 old. 43. D“解析：句意为 我哥哥没有照顾他的未来”。故选 D。 44. C 解析：it“代替上文的 这件事”。 45. B 解析： “根据语意可知 眼里充满泪水”，故用 fill. 【能力选练】 D In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our 41 . The next day, I was told to be in a group I would 42 want the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my 43 ! 4 With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She 44 me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently(轻轻地) 45 a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was 46 and moved. Her words encouraged me. “Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I 47 walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt 48 enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members werent thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 49 Mrs. Bartlett. At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly 50 it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential(潜能) in four of her students. 41. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes 42. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes 43. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers 44. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with 45. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled 46. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep 47. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely 48. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself 49. A. around B. with C. for D. except 50. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw 【主旨大意】本文是一篇教育意义故事类记叙文。文中记叙了历史老师 Bartlett让学生分组创 作有关与他们正在学习的文化知识有关的海报。Karma“被分到一个 不好”的组，即在这个组里， 那个男孩英语太差，那两个女孩穿着古怪。Karma 要求重新分组时被老师说服并被寄予厚望。结 果经过他们齐心协力，这个不被看好的组获得了 A 的好成绩。历史老师用正确的方法发掘了孩子 的潜能。 41. C 解析：考查名词，classes班级，books 书，choices选择，clothes 衣服。语境意为： 老师让他们每人写三个朋友名字，目的是看看他们的选择朋友的情况。故选 C。 5 42. B 解析：考查副词，often经常，never 从来都不，always总是，sometimes有时。后文语 境描述男孩英语太差，女孩着装怪异，可以判断 Karma不想与他们分组在一起。故选 B。 43. C 解析：考查名词，boys男孩，girls女孩，friends 朋友，teachers老师。前文语境提 “”示不想与他们分组在一起，故可判断 我 希望与自己的朋友们在一起。故选 C。 44. B 解析：考查动词短语辨析，laugh at 嘲笑，look at 看着，live with和居住，agree with“”“赞同。根据语境提示， 我 流着眼泪过去，可以判断老师是 看着我”，然后与我交流。 故选 B。 45. A 解析：考查动词，place放置，push 推，wash 洗，pull 拉。根据语境提示 on my shoulder“”，可以推断出老师把手放在 我 的肩膀上。故选 A。 46. B 解析：考查形容词，useful有用的，surprised惊奇的，thirsty 口渴的，asleep睡着 的。根据语境提示，老师让我帮着他们，而且只有我能帮助他们。老师对我的信任让我感到很惊 奇和感动。故选 B。 47. D 解析：考查副词，hardly几乎不，deeply深深地，lazily懒惰地，bravely勇敢地。语 境前文提示回答 yes“”，故说明 我 勇敢地接受了挑战。故选 D。 48. A 解析：考查不定代词，在使用反身代词时，需要在人称上与主语或逻辑主语保持一致。 本句中，句子主语为 I，故用 myself。故选 A。 49. D 解析：考查介词，本句语境意为：除了 Mrs. Bartlett 外，没有人能看好这一组。故用介 词 except“除了”。故选 D。 50. A 解析：考查动词辨析，receive收到，start 开始，give给，throw扔。根据语境提示， 正是 Mrs. Bartlett 的鼓励和信任，我们这个组才得到了 A。故这个 A 应该是 Mrs. Bartlett 得 到的。故选 A。 【能力选练】 E Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent that 39 . 6 When Stuarts leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 40 Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 42 practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do. ( )36. A. until B. when C. after D. where ( )37. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look ( )38. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found ( )39. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse ( )40. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So ( )41. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in ( )42. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much ( )43. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong ( )44. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like ( )45. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way 【参考答案】完形填空（共 10分，每小题 1 分） 36-40 BCDBC 41-45 DACAD 7
