2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解基础编题7人教新目标版20190314129.wps

20192019中考（人教）英语阅读理解基础编题（七）及答案 第一篇 （2019 中考训练题） (an extract from Probuditi!) Calvin waited outside Trudys bedroom. Then it happeneda scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed. He heard Mama coming down the hall. “Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider. “Do what?” he asked. “You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama. “Dont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂). “You do want your present, dont you?” That wiped the smile off Calvins face. “Course I do,” he said. “Then you apologize (道歉).” Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔). “Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist. “Youve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone whod really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy. “You dont mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister. “Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody” Calvin didnt wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent. 1 1Who screamed at the beginning? A Calvin. B Calvins sister. C Calvins friend. D Calvins mother. 2Calvin apologized to Trudy _. A unwillingly B truly C happily D excitedly 3Calvin received his present _. A in the kitchen B in his bed C inside the theatre D outside his house 4Calvins mother Rally wanted Calvin to _. A ask his friend to the show B find out what his friend thought C do what she thought was right D watch the show without his sister 5What is the best title for this passage? A Trudys Spider B Mothers Tickets C Calvins Birthday D Rodneys Present 【解析】本篇文章难度适中。本篇文章主要讲述加尔文通过恶作剧提醒母亲今天是他的生日。母 亲给了他两张票让他去看表演，母亲本来希望他带他的妹妹去，但是他并没有。 1根据 Calvin waited outside Trudys bedroom. Then it happeneda scream, a very loud scream 可知，故选 B。 2根据 Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔)可知，故选 A。 3“ Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist 可知，故选 A。 4“根据 Dont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂). “You do want your present, dont you?” That wiped the smile off Calvins face“以及 Youve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone whod really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy 可知，他的妈妈想 让加尔文做她认为正确的事情。故选 C。 5本文主要介绍加尔文用恶作剧来提醒妈妈给他生日礼物，最后他的妈妈给他两长电影票作为 生日礼物。所以标题应为加尔文的生日，故选 C。 第二篇 【*南京鼓楼区一模】 2 Hot deal on vacations Sanya Vacation Packages from family vacations to exciting outdoor adventures to short trips, our vacation packages make sure you have a wonderful experience. Half-day tour (per person) Full-day tour (per person) 1.Dear Park Tour at RMB 150 1.Tropical Botanical Garden free for children100feet manmade waterfall. under 12 Ticket prices: 180 yuan; free for children Opening hours: 8：00 am6：00 pm under 12 Opening hours: 6：00 am 6：00 pm “根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为 T”“，错误的为 F”。 1. The Singapore Plant Garden was built in 1859. 2. You'd better visit the Singapore Plant Garden on a cool morning. 3. The children under 12 needn't buy tickets while visiting these two places. 5 4. The Waterfall Aviary has an 85feet manmade waterfall. 5. You can visit the Jurong Bird Park at 8：00 pm. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表类应用文。介绍了新加坡的植物园和裕廊飞禽公园两个旅游景点。 1. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：新加坡植物园建于 1859年。根据第一个表格第一句“In 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill.”可知表述错误。 2. T 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：你最好在一个凉爽的早晨去参观新加坡植物园。根据第 一个表格第四句“The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night.”可知表述正确。 3. T 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：12岁以下的孩子参观这两个地方都不用买票。根据两个 “表格中 free for children under 12”可知表述正确。 4. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：瀑布鸟舍有一个 85英尺的人造瀑布。根据第二个表格 “第三句 .has a 100feet manmade waterfall.”可知表述错误。 5. F 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：你可以在晚上 8 点去参观裕廊飞禽公园。根据第二个表 “格 Opening hours: 6：00 am 6：00 pm”可知表述错误。 第五篇 The BritishMuseum in London had its most successful year ever in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii （庞培）, the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Many exhibits were carried to the museum. He also said online access (网上购票) meant more people decided to visit. He added: “This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.” The BritishMuseum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens （雅典）. China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 people a day visited it. They 6 could look at 71,000 objects, including 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts (手稿), and many stuffed animals (内部填充的动物), birds and insects （昆虫）. There were also very old objects from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America. ( ) 1. _ people visited the BritishMuseum in 2013. A. 13 million B. More than 6.7 million C. 71,000 D. 5.9 million ( ) 2. Britain take many things from China _. A. last week B. in 1849 C. in the 19th century D. at the beginning of the last century ( ) 3. The museum's director feel _ that so many people came. A. wonderful B. happy C. surprised D. bored ( ) 4. Which of the following is WRONG? A. The biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum. B. The museum's director said the Internet meant fewer visitors. C. The British Museum has around 13 million exhibits. D. The museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened. ( ) 5. What does the underlined word “exhibits” mean? A.陈列品 B.假货 C.战利品 D.品种 【参考答案】1-5 BCBBA 7