2019高考英语考前天天背考前语基回扣第7组201905091118.doc

考前语基回扣第7组阅读理解之障碍词汇1allocate v. 拨给；划归；分配给2accessible adj. 易接近的；可到达的3ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的4analysis n. 分析；分析结果5biography n. 传记6calculate v. 计算；核算7convince vt. 使确信，使信服；说服8conscience n. 良知，良心；内疚9diploma n. 毕业文凭；毕业证书10dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的11expand v. 扩展；膨胀12finance n. 资金；财政；金融v. 给提供资金13harmony n. 和谐；和睦；融洽harmonious adj. 融洽的；和睦的14instrument n. 乐器；工具；器械15offend v. 得罪；冒犯offence/offense n. 冒犯；侮辱16privilege n. 特权；特殊待遇17relevant adj. 相关的18substitute v. 替代19transparent adj. 透明的；清澈的20wrestle v. 摔跤；扭打完形填空之熟词生义1observe v. 庆祝；遵守(熟义：v. 观察；注意到)Can you say something about how the Chinese observe the Mid-Autumn Festival?The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.2operate v. 起作用(熟义：v. 机器运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.3part v. 分手；放弃(熟义：n. 部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.4particular adj. 挑剔的；讲究的(熟义：adj. 特殊的)She is very particular about what she wears.5picture v. 描绘(熟义：n. 画)I would like to picture my future life in ten years.6post vt.张贴；宣布(熟义：n.岗位；邮政)Don't post this picture on the web.7press n. 出版社(熟义：v. 按；压)The press was not allowed to attend the trail.8pretty adv. 相当(熟义：adj. 漂亮的，可爱的)She seemed pretty satisfied with the result.9promise v. 有的希望；使有可能(熟义：n. & v. 许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.10rate v. 对作出评价；被认为(熟义：n. 比率；速度)These potatoes rate among the best.语法填空之派生词汇1形容词后缀-less(1)homeless 无家可归的(2)hopeless 无望的(3)breathless 气喘吁吁的(4)endless无休止的(5)countless 数不清的2形容词后缀-ible(1)visible可见的(2)sensible可察觉的(3)possible可能的(4)flexible易弯曲的(5)terrible可怕的3形容词后缀-ent(1)dependent依赖的(2)convenient方便的；便利的(3)confident自信的(4)innocent天真的；无辜的(5)violent 暴力的4形容词后缀-ant(1)abundant 丰富的(2)distant 遥远的(3)tolerant宽容的(4)ignorant无知的(5)significant 重要的书面表达之高级词汇动词普通用词高级词汇understand明白；理解figure out/make sense ofexplain解释account forcause导致contribute to/result inmeet遇见come acrossjoin参加participatesolve解决deal with/cope withconsider考虑take into account/considerationhappen发生occur/come aboutface面对be faced withshould应该be supposed to4