西安市八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Period 1导学案人教新目标版.doc
精品资料An old man tried to move the mountains.【学习目标】1.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇once upon a time, move the mountains, a little bit, instead of, give up2.学会讲故事【自主学习】自主学习本课(1a-2d)完成下列练习1.西游记_ 2.愚公移山_3.后羿射日_ 4.女娲补天_5. 继续移山_ 6. 带走,拿走_7. 提醒某人某事_ 8. 使某人想起_ 9. -的故事_ 10. 解决这个问题的一个好办法 _11.一个故事的多个方面_ 12. 被这个故事所感动_13. 一部令人感动的电影_ 14. 有点傻_15. 一直在努力_ 16. 放弃_17. 代替_ 18. 修路_19.一就 _ 20.从事 _【合作探究】知识点探讨,在课文中标出知识点出处,并总结重点知识,并和全班交流。1. try to do sth设法做某事;try on试穿;try out尝试,实验;try ones best尽全力;have a try试一下。2.instead 和instead of(1) instead 是副词,意思:代替,顶替。通常位于句末。王老师病了,我代替他上课。Mr Wang is ill. I will take his class _.(2) instead of 是介词短语,意思:“代替、而不是”后面可接名词,代词,动名词等。 这两个男孩将在家做作业而不是玩。 1)The two boys will do their homework at home _ playing computer games.2) The boy doesnt study hard. _, he plays all day. 3) If you cant go, Ill go _. 4)He ran here _ walking here.3. 辨析another、other、others、the others、the other(1)another“另一个,又一个”(2)other“其他的”既是形容词也是代词。用作形容词时通常用来作定语,修饰它后面的名词。 如: on the other hand the other students every other day 用作代词时,意为“另一个”,其复数形式是others, 意为“另一些” 指“其他的人或物”。the other指两者中的另一个,经常用作onethe other一个. 另一个. 如: I have two sisters。One is a teacher;the other is a doctor。the others“其余的”指在一个范围内的其他全部。如lisa is taller than the others in our class。在我们班里莉莎比其余的人都要高。 代词other 的常用结构有:One- the other- (只限两者) Some-others- 一些-另一些-(一定范围之内)each other 互相 one after the other 一个接一个 one from the other 一个不同于另一个 (3) other 与else两词意义相同,都表示“ 别的,其他的”,但用法不同。else 是副词,修饰不定代词或特殊疑问词时放在其后。如:Did you see anybody else at the party?How else would you do it?活学活用(用上面辨别过的词填空)(1). We went to the cinemw and nowhere _.(2). That must be somebody _ coat, it isnt mine.(3). We need _ chair.(4). This dictionary is better than _.(5). Some cleaned the windows, _ wiped the floor(6). Do you have any _ questions?(7). The bus comes every _ hour.(8). Mum, do you see my _ sock?(9). _ students in my class arrived on time.(10). He only thought about _ (11). These shoes dont fit. Do you have any _?(12)._ day, he had a little accident.4.辨析neither; either; both(1) neither“两者都不”,后接单数名词,动词也用单数。neithernor既不也不(2) either“两者中的任意一个”eitheror或者或者(3) both“两者都” bothand【分析】neither 两者都不(反) both两者都【2013黑龙江1】Neither of the books _ interesting. I wont buy _ of them.A. is; either B. are; neither C. is; any neither nor 既不 也不 ,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。 【2013常州中考】He speaks _English _French. Instead, he speaks German.A. either; or B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor【2013潍坊】I have two sisters, but_ of them is a teacher.A. all B. neither C. both D. none【十堰】 Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?_. I prefer a portable computer.A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither【2013云南中考】 Did you get the MP4 from a shop or by phone? _. I always like shopping online.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All若要表达“也不” 则用 Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主( ) The first one wasnt bad. _ .A. So wasnt the second B. So the second wasC. Neither wasnt the second D. Neither was the second( ) I dont like rainy days. _. Rainy days always make me sad.A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither I do D. So I do自我展示1. Try to tell the story of Yu Gong according to the listening materials and what you have learnt.2. What is your opinion about the story?【达标测评】. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1 He tried _ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.2 Yu Gong kept _ (try) and didnt _ (give) up.3 But what could Yu Gong do instead of _ (move) the mountains.4 Do you find a good way _ (solve) the problem?5 My mother always tells me not to give up _ (work) hard. 6. At last,the tiger_(kill)by WuSong.7. In the story, Hou Yi _ (shoot) down nine suns.8. If you keep _(practice) like that, you will win the race.9. Yu Gong said that his family could continue_ (move) the mountains after he died.10. He is one of the best _(sing) in China. 单项选择( )1. At that time, the young man tried _ any noise. A. not make B. not to makee C. dont make D. doesnt make( ) 2. Zhang Lan is ill. Let me go to the meeting instead _. A. of she B .of her C .off she D. off her( ) 3.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D .are doing( ) 4.Ill phone you as soon as I _. A. get to home B. got to home C. get home D. got home( ) 5. You cant cross the street now. You have to wait _ the traffic lights turn green.A. when B. after C. until D .while( )6.-Can I park my car here?-Yes.you can park_side of the street.A.either B.both C.neither D.all( )7.We asked Lucy and Lily some easy questions, but_of them could answer them.A.either B.both C.neither D.all( )8.There used to be river in front of the city, _ ?A. did it B. usednt it C. didnt there D. did there( )9. Lets turn the radio down. Your father_. A.is sleepingB.slept C.sleeps D.is sleep( )10. This story reminded him _ his childhood.A. of B. at C. for D. in( )11._the balloon, but missed it.A. shoot B. shot C .shot at D. shooted( )12.There is _water in the cup.A. a bit B. a little of C. a bit of D. a few( )13.Tom will call me as soon as he _home.A. gets B. has got C. got D. will get( )14.-Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday next wee_day is OK. Ill be free next week.A. Neither B. Either C .Both D. None( )15.My father has decided to _ smoking. That is good news for us.A. give up B. keep on C.give in D.give to( )16.Shall we have some noodles_dumplings、A.instead B.instead for C.instead of D.to instead( )17.The classroom is _for fifty students.A.as big B.big enough C.enough big D.bigger( )18. I dont know when he ,but if he ,Ill call you .A.comes, comes B. will come, comesC.comes, will come D. will come, will come教师寄语: Never do things by halves.不要半途而废。 【反思】