BS EN 13172-2008 隔热产品.合规评估.pdf

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This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13172:2001. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 89/106/EC. This European Standard contains six informative Annexes: Annex A Certification of conformity (not for CE marking purposes) Annex B Certification of conformity (for products of reaction to fire classes under system 1) Annex C Declaration of conformity by the manufacturer (for the performance requirements under system 3) Annex D Declaration of conformity by the manufacturer (for products of reaction to fire classes under system 4) Annex E Guidance on the use of Annex(es) Annex F Criteria for assessing non-conformity Procedure in case of a complaint Evaluation of conformity is necessary for products in order to provide support for CE marking and for voluntary certification. The guidance contained in Annex ZA of the product standards will determine which of the above Annexes shall be used for CE marking. Annex E describes how to use the Annexes together with the main body of this standard to fulfil the requirements to the certification and/or declaration of conformity for a product. Although the Annexes are informative in this standard, their use by the manufacturer will require that they assume a normative status. When an Annex is used the requirements in the Annex shall be followed, as given in the text. This European Standard applies to factory made products for buildings, factory made products for building equipment and industrial installations, in-situ products for buildings, in-situ products for building equipment and industrial installations and to external thermal insulation composite systems. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. ÞÍ ÛÒ ïíïéîæîððè EN 13172:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the procedures and the criteria for the evaluation of the conformity of a thermal insulating product with the relevant European product specification. 2 Normative references Not applicable. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 product item or good produced under conditions which are presumed uniform to a given specification and placed on the market 3.2 factory production control permanent, internal control of production exercised either by the manufacturer or by his agent on the responsibility of the manufacturer himself NOTE Factory production control comprises operational techniques and all measures necessary to regulate and maintain the conformity of the product to the requirements of the relevant product standard. 3.3 production line assemblage of equipment that produces products using a continuous process 3.4 production unit assemblage of equipment that produces products using a discontinuous process 3.5 production plant/factory all the production equipment on the same site including all production lines and units 3.6 third party approved organisation or body which is able to provide independent verification or approval 3.7 witness testing test performed by the manufacturer at his own facilities with the representative of the third party present 4 General requirements The evaluation of conformity involves either a manufacturer or a manufacturer in conjunction with a third party. The procedure is given either in the relevant product standard or agreed between parties; it shall include at least those tasks given in Clause 5. The tasks for the third party and/or the manufacturer shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of Clause 7 of the product standard, which makes reference to this standard and one or more of the Annexes B, C, or D for the purposes of CE marking. ÞÍ ÛÒ ïíïéîæîððè EN 13172:2008 (E) 6 NOTE 1 Annex A is included for the purposes of voluntary product certification. NOTE 2 Annex F is included for the purposes of describing how to handle the case of a complaint (outside the scope of a voluntary certification, in which case the Annex A rules apply) The content of Clause 5 will also be met by supplementing the provisions of EN ISO 9001 with requirements of this standard. For ITT and FPC, each production line is considered separately. For ITT and FPC, production units using the same process in one factory are considered together (as if one production line). Products may be collected into product groups for declaration and testing purposes subject to the following conditions: They shall have the same type of production process and shall be derived from the same family of raw material; a distinction is made between glass wool and rock wool and between foams with different blowing agents; They shall differ only in aspects that do not influence the properties required in the relevant product standard; They shall be covered by a single thermal insulation standard, e.g. from the series EN 13162 to EN 13171; Products which differ only with regard to some properties may be grouped together by their common properties; Products which are identical except the facing and for which the different facings have been shown to have the same effect on the declared characteristics (e.g. regarding thermal properties, the gas tight facings of some PUR products), may be grouped; Products covered by more than one European Standard may be grouped for testing purposes only providing that, they have a common production specification and that they are from the same type of production process and the same family of raw material, e.g. cellular glass for the EN 13167 and prEN 14305. The properties outside this (these) common group(s) shall be tested product by product. Products which are outside the scope of a product standard cannot be grouped for declaration purposes with products declared under the scope of that standard. Providing that a product within the group meets the requirements of the product standard then all products within the same group shall be deemed to comply with the product standard for the properties concerned. If the same product fails to comply with the product standard then the whole group shall be assumed to have failed to comply with the product standard. 5 Requirements for factory production control - Tasks for the manufacturer 5.1 General This clause specifies the requirements for factory production control that shall be fulfilled by the manufacturer for each factory. ÞÍ ÛÒ ïíïéîæîððè EN 13172:2008 (E) 7 5.2 Organisation 5.2.1 General Factory production control shall be operated according to a documented system that shall be given in a quality manual. 5.2.2 Responsibility and authority The responsibility, authority and the interrelationships between all personnel who manage, perform, or verify work affecting quality, shall be defined. This applies particularly to personnel who need the organisational freedom and authority to: a) initiate action to prevent the occurrence of product nonconformity; b) identify and record any product quality problems. 5.2.3 Management representative for factory production control At every place of production, a representative, with the appropriate knowledge and production experience, shall be appointed by the manufacturer and given responsibility for managing and supervising factory production control procedures and for ensuring that the requirements of this standard are implemented and maintained. 5.2.4 Management review Management shall review at appropriate intervals the factory production control system to ensure its continuing suitability and effectiveness. Records of such reviews shall be maintained. 5.3 Quality manual The manufacturer's documentation and procedures shall be relevant to the production and process control used during manufacture of the product, and shall provide the following details in a quality manual: a) quality aims and the organizational structure, responsibilities and authority of the management with regard to product conformity; b) procedures for specifying and verifying the raw materials and other constituent materials; c) manufacturer's production control and other techniques, processes and systematic actions that will be used; d) inspections and tests to be carried out before, during and after manufacture, together with their frequency (see 5.4) and possible retest procedures (see 5.5); e) procedures for handling, storage, packaging, marking and labelling the product; f) procedures for all personnel to receive training in the activities affecting quality (see 5.8). 5.4 Inspection and testing 5.4.1 General All necessary facilities, equipment and personnel shall be available to carry out the inspections and tests. The manufacturer, or his representative, may employ, under contract, a subcontractor who has the facilities, equipment and personnel to carry out the inspection and tests on behalf of the manufacturer. The manufacturer shall be responsible for control, calibration, and maintenance of testing, measuring, and inspection equipment, whether owned by or on loan to the manufacturer or a subcontractor. ÞÍ ÛÒ ïíïéîæîððè EN 13172:2008 (E) 8 Inspection and testing shall be performed by personnel qualified for such tasks on the basis of documented appropriate education, training and/or experience. Equipment shall be used in a manner that ensures that any measurement uncertainty is not gre