JIS-G-3454-2005-ENG.pdf
J IS JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD Translated and Published by Japanese Standards Association Carbon steel pipes for pressure service ICs 23.040.10; 77.140.75 Reference number : JIS G 3454 : 2005 (E) PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT 12 s Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- G 3454 : 2005 Foreword This translation has been made based on the original Japanese Industrial Standard revised by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry through deliberations at the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee, as the result of proposal for revision of Japanese Industrial Standard submitted by The Japan Iron and Steel Federation (JISF) with the draft being attached, based on the provision of Article 12 Clause 1 of the Industrial Standardization Law applicable to the case of revision by the provision of Article 14. Consequently JIS G 3454 : 1988 is replaced with this Standard. This revision has been made based on IS0 9330-1 : 1990 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes-Technical delivery conditions-Part 1: Unalloyed steel tubes with specified room temperature properties and IS0 9329-1 : 1989 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes-Technical delivery conditions- Part 1: Unalloyed steels with specified room temperature properties for the purposes of making it easier to compare this Standard with International Standards; to prepare Japanese Industrial Standard conforming with International Standards; and to propose a draft of an International Standard which is based on Japanese Industrial Standard. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some parts of this Standard may conflict with a patent right, application for a patent after opening to the public, utility model right or application for registration of utility model after opening to the public which have technical properties. The relevant Minister and the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee are not responsible for identifying the patent right, application for a patent after opening to the public, utility model right or application for registration of utility model after opening to the public which have the said technical properties. Date of Establishment: 1962-03-01 Date of Revision: 2005-03-20 Date of Public Notice in Official Gazette: 2005-03-22 Investigated by: Japanese Industrial Standards Committee Standards Board Technical Committee on Iron and Steel JIS G 3454 : 2005, First English edition published in 2005-09 Translated and published by: Japanese Standards Association 4-1-24, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-5440 JAPAN In the event of any doubts arising as to the contents, the original JIS is to be the final authority. O JSA 2005 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, iio part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any forin or by any ineaiis, electronic or mechanical, includiiig photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in Japan KAIAT PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- G 3454 : 2005 Contents Page 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 11 12 Introduction . 1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 8 8.1 8.2 9 10 Scope Normative references Grade and designation . Method of manufacture Chemical composition . Mechanical properties . Tensile strength, yield point or proof stress and elongation Flattening test . Bendability Hydraulic test or nondestructive test Dimensions, mass and dimensional tolerance Dimensions and mass . Dimensional tolerances . Appearance . Test 10.1 Chemical analysis 10.2 Tensile test . 10.3 Flattening test . 10.4 Bending test . 10.5 Hydraulic test or nondestructive examination . 11 Inspection 11.1 Inspection 11.2 Reinspection 12 Marking . 13 Report Annex 1 (normative) Supplementary quality requirements . Annex 2 (informative) Comparison table between JIS and corresponding International Standards . (i PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD JIS G 3454 : 2005 Carbon steel pipes for pressure service Introduction This Japanese Industrial Standard has been prepared based on the first edition of IS0 9330-1 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes-Technical de- livery conditions-Part l: Unalloyed steel tubes with specified room temperature prop- erties published in 1990 and the first edition of IS0 9329-1 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes-Technical delivery conditions-Part 1: Unalloyed steels with specified room temperature properties published in 1989 with some modifications of the tech- nical contents. The portions given sidelines or dotted underlines are the matters modified from the original International Standard. A list of modifications with the explanations is given in annex 2 (informative). 1 Scope This Standard specifies the carbon steel pipes (hereafter referred to as “pipes”) used for pressure service at an approximate maximum temperature of 350 O C . The pipes for high pressure service shall be in accordance with JIS G 3455. Pertaining to the electric-resistance welded steel tubes, when previ- ously agreed upon with the manufacturer, the purchaser may desig- nate a part of all of the supplementary quality requirements specified in annex 1, in addition to the items specified in this text. 2 The International Standards corresponding to this Standard are as follows. In addition, symbols which denote the degree of correspondence in the contents between the relevant International Standard and JIS are IDT (identical), MOD (modified), and NEQ (not equivalent) ac- cording to ISO/IEC Guide 21. IS0 9330-1 : 1990 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes-Technical delivery conditions-Part 1: Unalloyed steel tubes with specified room temperature properties (MOD) IS0 9329-1 : 1989 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes-Tech- nical delivery conditions-Part 1: Unalloyed steels with specified room temperature properties (MOD) Remarks 1 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Standard. The most recent edi- tions of the standards (including amendments) indicated below shall be applied. JIS G 0320 Standard test methods for heat analysis of steel products JIS G 0404 Steel and steel products-General technical delivery requirements JIS G 0415 Steel and steel products-Inspection documents JIS G 0582 Ultrasonic examination for steel pipes and tubes JIS G 0583 Eddy current examination of steel pipes and tubes by encircling coil technique Carbon steel pipes for high pressure service JIS G 3455 PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 G 3454 : 2005 Designation of grade STPG370 STPG 410 JIS Z 2201 JIS Z 2241 JIS Z 8401 Test pieces for tensile test for metallic materials Method of tensile test for metallic materials Guide to the rounding of numbers 3 Grade and designation designations of grade and manufacturing process shall be as given in table 1. The pipe shall be classified into two grades and the Table 1 Designations of grade and manufacturing process Designation of manufacturing process Manufacturing process of tubes Method of forming and finishing Marking Seamless: S Hot finished: H Marking of manu- Electric resistance welding: E facturing method shall be as 12 b). Cold finished: C Other than hot finished and cold finished: G 15 Method of manufacture The method of manufacture shall be as follows: The pipe shall be manufactured by either the seamless or the electric resistance welding process. The pipe shall stay as manufactured. However, the cold-finished steel pipe shall be annealed after manufacture. The purchaser may specify heat treatment for the weld of the electric resis- . tance welded steel pipe of grade STPG 410, as necessary. When required by the purchaser, the pipe may be furnished with a bevel end(l). Note (1) Unless otherwise specified, the shape of the bevel end shall be as shown in figure 1. 30“ + 5“ +- Y 24 mm max. ! / r I f : thickness, 22 mm max. Figure 1 Shape of bevel end Chemical composition The pipe shall be tested in accordance with 10.1 and I the ladle analysis values obtained shall conform to table 2. PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 3 G 3454 : 2005 Designation of grade STPG 370 STPG 410 Table 2 Chemical composition Unit : 5% C Si Mn P S 0.25 max. 0.35 max. 0.30 to 0.90 0.040 max. 0.040 max. 0.30 max. 0.35 max. 0.30 to 1.00 0.040 Max. 0.040 max. No. 11 and No. 12 test pieces 6 Mechanical properties No. 5 test piece No. 4 test piece 6.1 The pipe shall be tested in accordance with 10.2 and the tensile strength, yield point or proof stress and elongation obtained shall comply with table 3 when the tensile test is carried out for No. 12 or No. 5 test piece for the pipe under 8 mm in wall thickness, the minimum value of elongation shall be in accordance with table 4. The values in table 4 are obtained by subtracting 1.5 % from the values of elongation given in table 3 for each 1 mm decrease in wall thick- ness, and rounding off to an integer in accordance with rule A of JIS Z 8401. Tensile strength, yield point or proof stress and elongation Remarks : 215 min. 245 min. Table 3 Mechanical properties Longitudinal Transverse Longitudinal Transverse 30 min. 25 min. 28 min. 23 min. 25 min. 20 min. 24 min. 19 min. Designation of grade STPG 370 STPG 410 Tensile strength N/mm2 370 min. 410 min. Yield points or proof stress Elongation c/c I I I I Remarks 1 The values of elongation given in table 3 shall not be applied to the pipe whose nominal diameter is 25 A or smaller. However, the value of elongation shall be recorded. 2 1 N/mm2 = 1 MPa PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 G 3454 : 2005 Table 4 Examples of elongation values calculated for No. 12 test piece (longitudinal) and No. 5 test piece (transverse) taken from pipes under 8 mm in wall thickness Designation of grade STPG 370 STPG 410 Unit: % Shape of test piece No. 12 test piece No. 5 test piece No. 12 test piece No. 5 test piece Elongation value relating to wall thickness 6.2 Flattening test When tested in accordance with 10.3, the pipe shall not gen- erate flaws or cracks on its wall surface. In this case, the distance between the two plates shall be in accordance with the following formula: In the case of seamless steel pipe: (1 + et t e+- D H = In the case of electric resistance welded steel pipe: c1 H = LD (for weld) 3 1 3 H = -D (for the portion without weld) where, H : distance between flattening plates (mm) e : constant individually defined for each grade of pipe, 0.08 for STPG 370, 0.07 for STPG 410 t : wall thickness of pipe (mm) D : outside diameter of pipe (mm) 6.3 Bendability For the pipe whose nominal diameter is 40 A or smaller, the pur- chaser may specify the bending test instead of the flattening test. In the test of 10.4, the pipe shall be free from the occurrence of flaws or cracks on its wall sur- face. In this case, the pipe shall be bent through 90“ around an inside radius that is 6 times its outside diameter. However, the purchaser may specify the bend test in which the bend angle is 180“ and the bending inside radius is 4 times the outside diameter. PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 5 G 3454 : 2005 7 Hydraulic test or nondestructive test The pipe shall be tested in accordance with 10.5 and the resulting hydraulic characteristic or nondestructive characteristic shall conform to either of the following two. a) Hydraulic test withstand it without leakage. Nondestructive test When a pipe is tested as specified in 10.5 b), there shall be no signal greater than those produced by the artificial defects of the refer- ence test block of division UD of the working sensitivity specified in JIS G 0582 or of division EY of the working sensitivity specified in JIS G 0583. When a pipe is tested as specified in 10.5 a), the pipe shall b) 8 Dimensions, mass and dimensional tolerance 8.1 Dimensions and mass The outside diameter, wall thickness and mass of the pipe shall be as specified in table 5. The length of a pipe shall be 4 O00 mm or over. Table 5 Dimensions and mass of carbon steel pipes for pressure service Remarks 1 The designation of the pipes shall be based on the nominal diameter and nominal wall thickness (schedule number: Sch). However, for the nominal diameter, ei- ther A or B shall be used, with the designation A or B suffixed to the figures of nominal diameter for identification. PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT Copyright Japanese Standards Association Provided by IHS under license with JSALicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/15/2007 22:30:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 6 G 3454 : 2005 50 A or over up to and incl. 125 A 2 The mass value shall be calculated from the following formula assuming 1 cm3 of steel to be 7.85 g and rounded off to 3 significant figures in accordance with rule A of JIS Z 8401. W=0.02466t(D -tj where, W : unit mass of pipe (kg/m) t : wall thickness of pipe (mm) D : outside diameter of pipe (mmj 3 The dimensions enclosed by the bold-faced lines indicate the pipes most frequently used. Il o/c 8.2 The tolerances on the outside diameter and wall thickness of the pipe shall conform to t