人教版新目标八年级下第一次月考英语试题（精修版）.doc

人教版英语精品资料（精修版）八年级英语题号一二三四五六七八总分得分 说明：本试卷共8道大题4页，满分120分，90分钟完成。一单项选择。（15分）(  )  1. We cant live _ air or water.  A. with      B. without     C. if no    D. havent (   ) 2. There are some birds _the tree and also some apples _ the tree.  A. on, on      B. on, in     C. in, on      D. in, in (   ) 3. Two _ trees have been planted along the lake since 1998.  A. thousands of    B. thousand of     C. thousands   D. thousand (   ) 4.Its a fine day. Lets have a walk _ the sunlight.  A. of         B. with        C. in         D. under (   ) 5.the bottle is to hold the water. A. big enough B. enough big C. small enough D. enough small(   ) 6. Why not change to CCTV Channel 4? There is _ there.  A. important something       B. important anything    C. something important     D. anything important ( ) 7. There _a meeting tomorrow. A. will have B. will be C. will be have D. will is ( ) 8. The story makes him_sad. A. to feel B. feel C. felt D. feeling ( ) 9. _summer, I usually get up _5:40. A. In, in B. On, at C. In, at D. At, at ( ) 10. They arrived _ school at seven this morning. A. in B. at C. to D. / ( ) 11. I see many people _in the park. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. siting ( ) 12. She _leave _I e back. A. didnt, until B. did, until C. is, until D. isnt, until ( ) 13. The students leave the classroom _after school. A. one by one B. one and one C. day by day D. year by year ( )14. Wait for him! He will be back _a few minutes. A. with B. for C. on D. in （ ）15. Neither he nor I _ wrong . A.be B.is C.are D.am 二、完型填空。（10分）Everybody needs water. Everything 16 water too.We use water 17  the bowls, the clothes, and  18 We use water to plant trees, flowers and crops.  19 does all water come from? It 20 from clouds. Some of rain  21 into the ground. Many people get 22  from under the ground. Some rain water goes  23 the hills. It runs  24 lakes and rivers. Many people get it 25  . (    )16.  A. need         B. needs       C. use          D. Needing(    ) 17.  A. wash        B. washing        C. to wash     D. to washing (    ) 18.  A. we          B. us            C. ourself       D. ourselves (    ) 19.  A. What       B. Where          C. When         D. How (    ) 20.  A. comes       B. come          C. at            D. to (    ) 21.  A. go          B. goes            C. to have       D. to there (    ) 22.  A. them        B. their              C. it          D. go  (     ) 23. A. on             B. into                C. going           D to go  (   ) 24. A. into           B. on                  C. it               D. its (     ) 25. A. here           B. there              C. to               D. down 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (A)Dear Anita： In your last letter you asked me about my plans for the future. First, I will finish high school. Then I will go to college and study to be a doctor. I wont get married right away because it takes a long time to become a doctor. I want to help sick people. Im going to learn a lot about illness. Maybe I will find a treatment for cancer. Ill be famous and I will become very rich. After I become a successful doctor, Ill get married. I want to marry an interesting person. For example, my wife might be an artist .We will have a wonderful life together. I think we will have one or two children. Doctors get paid quite a lot so I think we will have a nice house. We will travel a lot. I want to visit Australia, Europe, and Africa. Are these plans, or dreams? Do they sound crazy to you? Write soon and tell me about your plans. Your friend Josh 根据短文判断正误 正确的写(T),错误的写(F)26.Josh wants to become a doctor. ( ) 27.Josh wants to get married very soon. ( ) 28.Joshs wife might do interesting work.( ) 29.Josh wants to have a lot of children. ( ) 30.Josh will travel to India.（ ） (B )My home is not very far from the school. Its about fifteen minutes to walk there. I often walk to school, and sometimes take the subway to school when it rains. Many of my classmates ride their bikes, so I think I should have one. I ask my parents for one bike. But my mother says it is OK if I get up early in the morning. My father says he can buy me a bike if I always think of the transportation when I ride my bike. I am very happy to hear that and I promise I will do what they ask. So it takes me only about 5 minutes to get to school by riding a bike now. I like going to school in this way, and I ride very carefully. It makes me happy. But sometimes I cant ride while it is raining. ( ) 31. How far is it from the writers home to the school?   A.Not far.       B. About fifteen minutesride   C. About five minutes ride       D.  About five minutes walk. ( ) 32. How does the writer go to school now?   A. Often by bike    B. Only by bike    C. Often walk    D. Only on foot  ( ) 33. What do the writers parents ask him to do if they promise to buy a bike for him?   A. Get up early         B. Be careful of the transportation    C. Study               D. Both A and B (    )  34. How does the writer want to go to school?  A. By bus    B. By bike    C. On foot       D. By subway (    ) 35. How can the writer go to school when it rains?  A. By bike    B. on foot    C. He doesnt tell us    D. By subway ( C)Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting,cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesnt think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步). When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the worlds robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and theyre trying to get out of humans control (控制)! Of course these robots dream doesnt come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. ( ) 36. The story happened (发生) in _. A. 2010 B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040 ( ) 37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _. A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于( ) 38. Spooner is a _ and Susan is a_. A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officer C. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist ( ) 39. Susan thinks that one day _. A. robots cant get on well with humans B. robots will help human to make progress C. robots will have their own thoughts D. robots will control the world ( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article? A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B. People use their robots to do everything. C. A few robots want to get out of humans control. D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.四完成句子(20分)  41.这两个孩子已经浇了他们的植物。   The two boys _ _theirs plants.  42请照顾好你自己。    Please _  _  yourself very well.  43.你得先把种子用土盖住。     You have to _ the seed _soil.  44.在树的顶部有许多的花。    There are many flowers_ _ _ _the trees.  45.当你长大了，你想做什么？  When you grow up, _ _ you like to do?  46. 谢谢帮我照看我的孩子。  _ _ _ looking after my child for me. 47.   他渴望春天。 He _ _ spring.     48.这些纸是由木头制成的。 The paper wood. 49. 他的妹妹害怕老虎。 His sister tigers. 50.所有植物都从太阳那获取能量，然后把它们转化成能量。 All plants the sun and it food.五、用所给的词的适当形式填空。(15分) 51.My mother made me _ (clean) my room all by myself yesterday.  52. All _(live) things  need food for energy.  53.Tomorrow is Tree Day, we some (plant). 54. The little boy helped the old woman _(stand) up. 55. Its pleasant _( travel) around the world. 56. The music sounds boring. What about _ (play) football? 57. The wind blows _ in spring, it is very (gentle) 58. She is a good , she is working in her (garden). 59. The weather get _ and (warm) day by day. 60. I had fun   (play) football yesterday.六、任务型阅读。（10分）Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai, Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.Information Card61. The little girl died after she ate _.682. Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with _.63 Many people feel _ about the food safety after hearing about the accident.64. The poisonous foods are _ for people's health and even kill them.65. The people want _ stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again.7 补全对话。(5分)从方框中选择适当的句子，完成对话。选项中有两项是多余的。A: Hello,Jenny! Can you plant a seed in a pot?B: 66 A: Ill tell you how. First, get some soil. 67 B: OK. What shall I do next?A: Put some of your soil into the pot, then put the seed in. 68 B: Is that OK?A; No. 69 Plants need sunshine. And you need to water your seed every day. 70 In this way, your seed will grow into a plant. B: Thank you.1. Be sure the soil is just OK- not too wet or too dry.2. Soon, your seed will grow roots and a stem, and then the leaves.3.Would you please pass me the poster?4.Sorry, I cant.5.And cover the seed with soil.6.How does a plant grow?7. You need to put the pot in the sun.八、 写作。（15分）根据下面的提示写一篇60-80 词的短文，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，无语法错误，但忌逐句翻译。我们需要植物。植物是非常重要的。树木可以帮助净化空气。人和其他动物需要食物生存。没有植物，我们不能生存。