2019-2020上海市中考英语绝密预测试卷(3).pdf

1 2019-2020 上海市中考英语绝密预测试卷 (满分 150 分，考试时间：100 分钟 ) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完 成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力 ) I. Listening Comprehension ( 听力理解 ): (共 30 分 ) A. Listen and choose the right picture ( 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6 分） A BCD 来源 学+ 科+网 Z+X+X+K EFGH 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 根据你听到的对话和问 题，选出最恰当的答案): (8 分) 7. A) America. B) Thailand. C) A ustralia. D) Japan. 8. A) Rainy. B) Sunny. C) Cloudy. D) Snowy. 9. A) 7:40. B) 8:00. C) 8:20. D) 8:40. 10. A) By car. B) By plane. C) By train. D) By bus. 11. A) Exciting. B) Boring. C) Short. D) Sad. 12. A) A nurse. B) A waitress. C) A policewoman. D) An air hostess. 13. A) He s going to watch a live basketball game. B) He s going to play a basketball game. C) His favourite basketball team won the game. D) The girl has accepted his invitation to a basketball game. 14. A) The woman wants to share a house with Rob. B) The woman doesn t want to live with her roommate. C) The woman lives in a house on Lake Street. D) The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob s house. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 2 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示 ): (6 分) 15. A Texan（德克萨斯州）farmer was taking a trip in Europe. 16. As he was hot and tired, the Texan decided to find a place to take a rest. 17. The owner of the house gave a warm welcome to the Texan. 18. The house owner was a farmer and kept some chickens. 19. The house owner was quite proud of his farm. 20. The Texan s car was getting old and was in poor condition. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences ( 听短文， 完成下列内容， 每空格限填一 词): (10 分) 21. Luke Cameron is a 26-year-old man _ _. 22. He had done a range of good deeds like _ _ to charity, taking out rubbish for an elderly neighbour. 23. The warm-hearted young man had spent about _ _ on his good deeds. 24. Luke earns his money as a part-time _ _. 25. For his kindness, Luke has been awarded “ the _ _ in the world”. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇） . Choose the best answer ( 选 择最恰当的答案): (共 20 分) 26. They are searching for the plane s lost flight recorder. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence? A) / B) / C) / D) / 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A) I cried because of his angry words. B) This was my last chance to escape. C) He was wearing a dark brown jacket. D) He read by the light of the bedside lamp. 28. Carlos wants to play _ trick on his classmates, so he hides in the back of the fire truck. A) a B) an C) the D) / 29. You can play some mind games to improve your memory and recall huge amounts of _. A) word B) information C) material D) text 30. Los Angeles isthe second _ city in the US. A) large B) larger C) largest D) the largest 31. The journey was not so _ as we had expected. A) good B) better C) best D) the best 32. We were told the pizza would be delivered _ 20 minutes. A) in B) for C) on D) at 33. As a teacher, it s important that the kids take you _. A) friendly B) likely C) seriously D) lonely 34. They got tired _ fighting with each other. They decided to make peace. A) forB) from C) with D) of 35. I spent the whole morning _ with the emails. A) deal B) dealing C) to deal D) to dealing 36. You have a choice you can _ stay here on your own _ come with us. 3 A) both andB) neither nor C) either orD) not only but also 37. Children are taught togive their teeth a good brush _ they go to bed. A) if B) after C) because D) before 38. My mother _ herself busy since she retired from work. A) keeps B) has k ept C) had kept D) would keep 39. One day, when Ben _ with Sam in the street, a motorcycle came towards Ben and knocked him down. A) is walking B) walked C) was walking D) had walked 40. I remembered everything else _ I forgot about the beach towels. A) or B) but C) and D) so 41. Music and lighting are used to encourage customers _ more A) buy B) buying C) to buy D) to buying 42. This amazing computer program _ translate your articles into other languages. A) can B) may C) must D) should 43. Sixteen children were killed in the accident. _ sad their parents would be! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How 44. Please make sure all the mobile phones _ off during the performance. A) turn B) are turned C) turned D) were turned 45. Would you mind helping me with my suitcase? _ Anything else I can carry for you? A) Of course. B) You re welcome. C) Never mind. D) Not at all. . Complete the following passage wi th the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）: （共 8 分） What is happiness? The Merriam- Webster dictionary defines it as “ a state of well-being and contentment. ” If you ask someone what brings them happiness, they might say money, family, friends, or having fun. There are many things that 46 happiness. However, studies shows that money is 47 not one of them. Richer countries do not have happier people. Nigeria and Bangladesh are two of the happiest countries in the world. However, they have some of the 48 people. This has 49 scientists to take an ever closer look at the world and happiness in it. According to 50 , people s overall happiness is influenced by their genes （基因） , health, and environment, to name a few. More importantly, scientists believe that happiness is heavily 51 the choices that people make in t heir everyday lives. They have found that people are paying less attention to their relationships with others in the 52 . Instead, they are focusing on their work. Scientists believe this is one big reason why people are not as happy as they could be. We need close relationship because they give us feelings of safety, love and comfort. Now, politicians, economists, and academics are looking at how they can 53 happiness in their countries. Figuring out the science of happiness and how to A. actually B. suggested C. caused D. equal E. poorest A. increase B. connected to C. research D. responsible for E. community 4 create it may give a country an advantage in today s global society. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当 形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共 8 分) 54. He worked as a _ on a local newspaper after graduation from the college. (report) 55. It's time for dinner. Mother keeps the _ with the forks. (knife) 56. The lift was stuck on the _ floor. (four) 57. The Internet is becoming more _ available acro ss the world. (wide) 58. I felt I was doing well and my _ began to grow. (confident) 59. My grandpa is getting so _ I have to remind him to take his medicine. (forget) 60. You can t _ your difficulties by running away. (solution) 61. If you are so _, why don t you change schools? (happy) . Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67 题,每空格限 填一词。 68 题注意句首大写): (共 14 分) 62. We had a heated debate yesterday. ( 改为一般疑问句) _ you _ a heated debate yesterday? 63. You need to have your eyes checked twice a year. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do I need to have my eyes checked? 64. The audience consisted mainly of teenagers. ( 保持句意基本不变) The audience were mainly _ _ of teenagers. 65. Walt Disney created many famous cartoon ch aracters. (改为被动语态 ) Many famous cartoon characters _ _ by Wa lt Disney. 66. The elephant is so powerful that it can pull down the tree in a moment. (保持句意基本不变) The elephant is _ _ to pull down the tree in a moment. 67. “ When did you wake up this morning?” asked Tom. (改为宾语从句) Tom wanted to know _ I _ up that morning. 68. important, an emergency, it, to, in, stay calm, is ( 连词成句 ) _. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) . Reading comprehension (阅读理解 ): (共 50 分) A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (6 分) Charles sat in the cafeteria with five other students, waiting for Ms. Swanson to interview all of them. Ms. Swanson, the seventh-grade science teacher, was looking for a lab helper. Charles s palms were sweaty and his face felt hot. He wondered if his face was red and if anyone would notice. As he prepared for his interview, Charles reviewed a set of index cards（索引卡） with notes that he had made earlier. On each card, he had w ritten an answer to a question that Ms. Swanson might ask. “ The emergency eyewash station is not a place to get a drink of water,” he quietly read aloud from one card. Charles decided to check out the other candidates. Nearby, a girl with dark red hair was shuffling (洗 牌) her own set of index cards. He watched as she tore a card into tiny pieces and put the pieces into a pocket. Suddenly she looked up at Charles. “Are you nervous?” she asked. “ No, I m not nervous not at all,” Charles stammered. “ What about you?” 5 “ Uh, no, me neither,” the girl responded At that moment, Ms. Swanson appeared. “ Charles Locke?” she called out. 69. The passage is mainly about _. A) waiting to be interviewed B) working as a science teacher C) making notes on index cards D) training to be a lab helper 70. You can tell that the girl was nervous because _. A) her face turned red B) she tore up one of her index cards C) she kept looking at Charles D) she read her index cards aloud 71. What is most likely to happen next in the story? A) Charles will talk to Ms. Swanson. B) Charles will tear up his index cards. C) Charles will help the girl. D) Charles will decide not to try for the work. B. Choose the best answer （根据 短文内 容，选 择最恰 当的答 案 ): (6 分 ) 72. How does T&K Bakery deal with the unsold bread? A) They keep the bread for the next day. C) They All our bread and cookies are freshly baked every morning. We donate all unsold bread to the Homes for the Elderly. Children can also learn the art of baking at T&K Bakery. We conduct baking classes especially for children every first Saturday of the month. We teach children to bake cupcakes. Note: Not more than 15 children per class. For more information, please contact Tiffany or Karen at 9111 8222. You can also email us at T&Kbakery.com T & K Bakery Promotion（促销） : Age:6-12 years old Time:9 am to 12 noon Place: 21, Garden Street Fees:$45 (All materials included) We only accept registrations made through our website www.t&K bakery.com Do register early to avoid disappointment. 6 give the bread to an organization. D) They throw the bread away. 73. Which of the following about the T&K baking classes is TRUE? A) Baking classes are held once a month. B) Children are taught to bake cookies. C) Children must bring their own materials. D) The least number of children allowed is 15. 74. Alice would like to register for (报名 ) the baking class. She should _. A) call Tiffany at 9111 8222 B) email Karen at t&kbakery.com C) go to 21 Garden Street D) visit the website www.t&kbakery.com C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): （12 分） Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don t remember 75 it first started annoying （惹恼）me my mom s hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough against my young skin. 76 , one night, I shouted at her, “ Don t do that anymore your hands are too rough!” She didn t say anything, but she never did it again. Years later, I 77 my mother s hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. I m not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid-70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children are grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a 78 hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow. Taking my mom s hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn t know what I was 79 . She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt （内疚） that I had carried around for so long was 80 to be found. 75. A) how B) when C) why D) where 76. A) Recently B) Especially C) Suddenly D) Finally 77. A) missed B) forgot C) held D) washed 78. A) strong B) strange C) similar D) familiar 79. A) thinking about B) worrying about C) tal king about D) complaining about 80. A) somewhere B) anywhere C) everywhere D) nowhere D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其 内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分） You might think that castles exist only in fairy tales, but castles are real places that were used by real people long ago. Castles in Japan and in England did not l 81 the same, but they were all used to protect people and animals. English castles were usually b 82 using stone or bricks. Japanese castles were usually made of wood. In both countries castles had moats, or small rivers, around them to protect people and animals within the walls. The b 83 across the moat could be pulled up to keep out unwanted people. Both countries developed a style of castle with inner walls as well as an outer wall. This meant that an attacker who got past the outer wall would still not reach the people who lived i 84 . In the center of a Japanese castle of this kind was a tower that could be well defended（防卫） . The lords of the castle usually lived in a 85 building. The soldiers lived outside the castle, but nearby in 7 case there was an attack. In England, living in a castle was like living in a small town. Castles were always b 86 places full of farmers, animals, and soldiers. Today castles are not used in the same way that they were used many years ago. In each country we can visit castles and i 87 how people once lived. E. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12 分) At the end of the school day, Katy s day is just beginning. Every day after school she rides her bike to WaterFun Sports Park and practices with her swim team. She has been doing very well in freestyle and backstroke, and expects to do well this year in the city invitational swim meet. Usually, practice lasts until 6 p.m. She goes home, eats dinner with her family, and starts her homework around 8 p.m. By 10 or 10:30 she is done, and ready for bed. At 6 in the morning she is up and ready for another day. On the weekends, Katy often has a swim meet. Her mom usually takes her, and sometimes it is quite a long way to drive. Her friend, Allison, used to be on the team with her. However, WaterFun Sports swim team is expensive, and Allison coul dn t afford it. Katy looks forward to her swim meets. She also likes that her Mom treats her to nice