中考-2016年浙江省各地区英语模拟试卷及答案26.pdf

1 2012 年中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。1 至 60 小题在答题纸上涂 黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 I.听力部分 (25 分) 一、听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计5 分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1How did the man learn English? A. By making flash cards BBy taking notes C. By reading aloud 2. Where is the man probably going tonight? A. He s going to schoolBHe s going to the party. C. He s staying at home. 3What would the man do if he had a million dollars? AHe d give it to the charity BHe d give it to the zoo. C. He d give it to the poor. 4. What are they talking about? They are talking about _. A. A traffic accident B. An earthquake C. A terrible 5. The man is a _in the city. A. policeman B. visitor C. cleaner 二、听较长对话，回答问题（共 6 小题，计12） 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这两题。 6. Where did the man drop his wallet? A. In the street. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket. 7. Who picked up the wallet and gave it back to the man? A. A little child. B. An old man. C. A young woman. 8.When did the man drop his wallet? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. This morning 听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 11 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒种的时间阅读这三题。 9. What s the city like? 2 A. It s fast but quiet. B. It s the same as the country. C. It has more people than the country. 10. What does Grandmother like? A. Living in the city. B. Riding on trains. C. Being with her family. 11. Which of these is TRUE? A. It is loud near their house. B. Grandmother never likes the city. C. There s a train station near their house. 三. 听独白回答问题(共 4 小题，计8 分) 听下面一段独白，并按说明上的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务，然后你会 看到 4 个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前， 你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4 个小题。 听完独白后， 你有 20 秒钟的时间来选择有关 选项。说明连读两遍。 12. The passage tells us about _. A. the problems in big cities B. city trains C. the history of Beijing D. 2008 Olympic Games 13. How long was the first train line in Beijing? A. About 16 kms. B. About 23 kms. C. About 33 kms. D. About 50 kms. 14. In 1977, which of the following places in Beijing could you go to by train? A. Chao Yang Men. B. An Ding Men. C. Che Gong Zhuang. D. He Ping Men. 15. Which of the following is true? A. In 2008, the Beijing train line will be nearly 40 years old. B. The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces. C. More and more cities are building undergrounds for the 2008 Olympic Games. D. There are 20 stations on the “ circle line” in Beijing. II. 笔试部分 (95 分) 四、单项填空（共 15 小题，计15 分） 3 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 16. The underlined part in the word “comfortable ” is pronounced as _. A. ? B. ?u C. ? D. ? ( ) 17. Do you often get on-line? Yes. I _ most of my time on it .It s a good way to kill time. A. costB. pay C. spend D. take ( )18.一 Shall I tell Mike about it? 一 No, you _. He s already been told. A. needn tB. can tC. don tD. mustn t ( )19. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too A small Bfew C1arge Dmany ( ) 20. 一_ present you ve bought for me! 一 I m glad you like it. A. How a B. What C. HowD. What a ( ) 21. They say there s a supermarket nearby. Yes, and it_ for no more than two weeks. A.has been open B. opens C. is opening D. opened ( ) 22. When we saw his face, we knew _ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news ( ) 23. _ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Whether ( ) 24.I _ all the cooking for my family, but recently I ve been too busy to do it. Adid Bdo Cam doing Dhad done ( ) 25. I m sorry, _ I can t go hiking with you this Saturday. It s OK. We can go together next time. A.so B. and C. or D. but ( )26. Have you finished your report yet? No. I ll finish it in _ ten minutes. A.another B. more C. other D. else ( ) 27. Yellow Mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again. _. A. It s very kind of you B. Have a good time C. That s OK D. I agree with you ( ) 28. Do you like the present _ Tim give you on your birthday? A. who B. what C. that D. one ( ) 29. Could you tell me _? I m his old friend. Sorry, I don t know. A. where does Jim live B. when will Jim come back C. where Jim has gone D. how is Jim ( ) 30. _ have you been learning English? Since seven years ago. A.How far B. How long C. When D. How soon 五、完形填空（共 15 小题，计15 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 4 “ A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out ” Sometimes in 1ife ，you find a special friend ： Someone who Changes your 31 just by being part of it ； Someone who makes you laugh Until you can't 32 ； Someone who makes you believe that there really is 33 in the world ； Someone who convinces(使相信 ) you that there really is an 34 door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever Friendship When you re35 ，and the world seems dark and empty， your forever friend _36 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 37 Your forever friend gets you 38 the hard times and the sad timesIf you turn and walk away，your forever friend 39 If you 1ose your way ，your forever friend guides you ， encourages you， holds your 40 and tells you that everything is going to be OK And if you 41 such a friend, you fee1 happy ， because you 42 not worry You have a forever friend for life ，and forever has no 43 A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart Remember：44 happens，happens for a reason(理由 ) How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 45 I know But some of us have all right friends and good friends ( )31. Afood Btime C.1ife Dwork ( )32. Athink Bstop Charm DOffer ( )33. Agood Bhealth Chuman D scenery ( )34. Aunpacked Bunlocked C unfixed Dunborn ( )35. Ahigh Babove Cacross Ddown ( )36. A1ifts Bshuts Ccatches Dstands ( )37. Anatural Bfull C funny Dproud ( )38. Aaround Bbelow Cthrough Dbeside ( )39. Aleaves Btravels Cmoves Dfo11ows ( )40. Ahead Bhand Cheart Dback ( )41.A make Btreat Cfind Dwarn ( )42.A need Bmust Cmay Dhave ( )43.A job Bend Ctop Dgoa1 ( )44.A however Bwhoever Cwhatever Dwherever ( )45.A someone Beveryone Cnone Danyone 六、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计30 分，其中第一节10 小题，计20 分；第二节5 小题，计 10 分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。 A A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on 5 more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋 ) rnelt( 融化 ). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. 46. According to the passage, which picture shows the right place of Venice? 47. Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage? A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By bike. 48. Why is Venice still getting lower and lower? A. Because too many people live there. B. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt. C. Because lots of bridges have been built. D. Because the underground water is rising. 49. What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters? A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter. C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter. 50. The passage is mainly about . A. the waterways of Venice B. the history of Venice C. the scenery of Venice D. the problem of Venice B A greeting is a way of saying “Hello“ to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some. 6 World Greetings Philippine The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back. Japan When people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands. In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with two hands This is polite. Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny. But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed. New Zealand Usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting. Brazil Men often shake hands when they meet for the first time. When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello. When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness. 51. In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back? A. Philippine. B. Brazil. C. Japan. D. New Zealand. 52. In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. Kisses. B. Hugs. C. Bows. D. Handshakes. 53. Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e) , which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries? A. a B. b C. c D. d 54. Which of the following is true, according to the passage? A. Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet. B. Japanese won't smile until they feel very happy. C. The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other. D. In Philippine, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time. 55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage? A. Different ways of greetings. B. Four countries. C. Some fun facts. D. Some special notes. 第二节阅读下列材料，并从所给的五个选项（A、B、C、 D 和 E）中选出符合各小题要求 的最佳选项。 The people below all want to buy a magazine. Read the descriptions and help each person make the right decision. ( ) 56. Emi is a university student studying Italian and Politics. She doesn t have much time 7 to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information. ( ) 57. Carrie is sixteen years old and lovers spending time listening to pop music and lying on her bed reading. She is always interested in finding out more about some of the stars in the world of pop and fashion. ( ) 58. Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work ,he enjoys reading about foreign people , places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world . ( ) 59. Leroy used to be a detective. He still takes an active interest in the work of the police, but these days he enjoys reading fictions after years spent chasing real criminals. ( ) 60. Up till now Brigitte has never traveled far so this year she has decided to go abroad for the first time . The travel agent suggests that she reads about various countries first time .The travel agent suggests that she reads about various countries first before choosing her holiday. A. WORLD TRAVEL This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of color photographs, is your window on the world. B. ONLY 16 Every week well-known writers bring you the latest teenage love stories. Each magazine carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and color pictures of your favorite film stars. C. EUROPE NEWS The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what s happing . Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the week s most interesting new stories .Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers. D. FOREIGN PARTS The weekly magazine tells what you need to know if you are thinking of traveling. Helpful advice on what to pack and what to buy once you are there. Lots of color photos to help you choose the best hotel, the cheapest flights and a special guide to different climates each week. E. CRIME AND CRIMINALS These exciting short stories are written by well-known crime writers. Every magazine brings you the best in criminal thrills, stories are so good that you won t be able to put the magazine down .And every month we leave one crime unanswered so that you, that reader, can play detective. 七、词语填空（共 10 小题，计10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次） Rebecca Stevens was the 61 British woman to climb Mount Qomolangma. Before she went up 62 mountain in the world, she was a journalist and lived in a small flat(公寓 ) in South London. In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia 63 some other climbers. She found that life on Qomolangma is hard. “ You must carry everything on your 64 , ” she said, “ so you can only take things that you will need. You can t wash on the mountain, high no one write back know drink even with reach 8 and in the end I didnt65 take a toothbrush. I am usually a clean person but there is 66 water, only snow. Water is very heavy so you only take enough 67 ! ” When Rebecca 68 the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 17, 1993, it was the best moment of her life. Suddenly she became famous. Recently she 69 a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new job too, on a science programme on television. Rebecca 70 today and she has more money, but she still lives in the little flat in South London among her pictures and books about mountains! 八、单词拼写（共 10 小题，计10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或中文意思，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形 式（每空限填一词） 。 71. Tom is an h _ boy. He is always telling the truth. 72. Can you tell us the four famous inventions in a _ China? 73. His speech in front of the class s_ everyone yesterday. 74. Now it is popular to send m _ on the phone. 75. He was lying in the sun looking very r_ and happy. 76. Some E_ visitors came to our school last month. 77. When they heard the exciting news, they all danced and sang h_. 78. She is very k_ about art. 79. In a few y_time, Ningbo will be more beautiful, 80. The book was t_