短文改错.pdf

2015 年新课标全国卷I 第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it. 答案： When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think (thought) I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in (the) countryside. There the air is clean or ( and) the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on (with) the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been (去掉) shown that global warming has already become a very seriously (serious ) problem. The airs ( air) we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much ( Many) rare animals are dying out. We must found ( find) ways to protect your (our / the) environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it. 2015 年新课标全国卷 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 答案： One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent ( parents ). It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on (through / in) a shop window. He liked it so very (去掉) much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks ( looking) at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where (去掉 ; 或改为 that) his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun ( began) to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling (told) him to wait outside a (the) shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw (his) parents. Mom said, “Hownice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible (terribly) worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 2015 年陕西卷 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.” My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 答案： My soccer coach retired in (去掉) last week. I wanted to do anything (something ) special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better (best ) biscuits in the world, so I decide (decided ) to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step ( steps ) of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well (good ). My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after ( when / while) I was packing them up. At ( the) a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just (to) get some more of these biscuits.” My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy (enjoying ) the biscuits with happy laughter! 2015 年四川卷 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 Hi, Janice, It s been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing. As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, I don t like to go anymore, so I m afraid Ill lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice. Grace 答案： Hi, Janice, It s been a month since I came to this new school and I really want (to) share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing. As I tell ( told) you last time, I made three new friend ( friends) here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We ve been spending a lot of time sing (singing ) in karaoke bars. It s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many (much). And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, I dont like to go anymore, so (but) I m afraid I ll lose their friendship. How (What) do you think I should do? If you are (were) me, would you talk to him? Please help with (去掉) me and give me some advice. Grace 2015 年浙江卷 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it. 答案： My old classroom was interesting because three side (sides ) of the classroom were made from (of) glass. I enjoyed sit (sitting) close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy (easily) see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is (was) also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them ( it). Farther in the distance, I could not (去 掉) enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in ( a) hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt (feel) like I was dreaming. If ( Although / Though) I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it. 2014 年新课标全国卷 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果) in our back garden. Since then for all these year we had been allowing tomatoes to self- seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! 答案： Nearly five years ,and with the help our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes ( 圣女果 ) in our back garden. Since then for all these we been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. Asresult, the plants are growing . The fruits are small in size, but juicy and There are so that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing tomatoes at no cost! 2014 年新课标全国卷 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. 答案：My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We need to do so homework. Therefore, we have more time after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school like a big garden. There are all kinds of flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and . They are not only our teachers but also our friends. 2014 年全国卷（大纲） 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 All of us need friendship. The understanding 76. _ between two friends mean both of them have similar 77. _ ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78. _ impossible for him to help each other and to make 79. _ their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80. _ “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81. _ should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82. _ wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83. _ The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84. _ one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85. _ 答案：76. 77. mean means78. trusting trust79. him them80. 去掉 to 81. really real82. should后加 be83. that as84. for from85. but and 2013年全国卷（新课标I） 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known. 答案： I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. hold I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. passed I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that well / clearly shoulders turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from to / into him others in our small town, he was and strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play a when or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known. Ever 2013年全国卷（新课标II ） 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 The book I m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800 s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain (瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 答案： 1. 第一句：去掉 of 2. 第三句： Have Having 3. 第三句： that which 4. 第四句： becomes became 5. 第四句：在 day 前加 the 6. 第五句： Interesting Interestingly 7. 第五句： by with / to 8. 第六句： drank drunk 9. 第七句： cup cups 10. 第八句： grow growth 2013 年全国卷（大纲） 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 In my family, there are three people. My father is hardworking but goes to work in the field every day 1. _ He isn t good at talk but he gets on well with other 2. _ people. My mother is very much kind and is 3. _ friendly to everybody. So when I have the problem 4. _ I will turn to her for help. My friends say I am clever. 5. _ When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, 6. _ I ll think quickly and