2020学年人教版必修一英语随堂演练：1-3（含答案解析）.doc

2020学年人教版英语精品资料www.ks5u.com随堂演练及时体验巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1 I don't know _ you are getting along with your classmates. I have told you many times _ I'm getting on well with them.答案与解析how; that第一句提问“相处得如何”用how，第二句回答是陈述，用that。2 The next train will arrive in the afternoon. Oh, could you be more specific? Yeah, at 4：35 pm. _ (exact)答案exactly3They dislike this kind of life, _ they?答案与解析don't因为dislike不是否定词，所以反意疑问句部分用否定式。4Readers can get _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.答案与解析along句意：不知道每个词的确切意思，读者也能理解得很好(进展顺利)。get along“进行，进展”，符合句意。5He has some trouble _ his classmates, but he has no trouble _ doing his lessons.答案与解析with; inhave trouble with sb./sth.“在方面有困难”，后加名词或代词；have trouble in doing sth.“做有困难”，后常加动名词，in有时可省略。.词语知识1 May I _ you in buying some presents for the children? Why not?A. ask B. adviseC. join D. trouble答案与解析Cask/advise sb. to do sth.“请求/建议某人做某事”； join sb. in doing sth.“加入某人一起做某事”； trouble sb. doing sth.“麻烦某人做某事”。只有C项正确。2There will be a discussion tomorrow; all those who want to _， please raise your hands.A. join B. take partC. take a part D. take part in答案与解析B句意：明天会有一个讨论会；想去参加的所有人请举手。“want to _”后省略了宾语a discussion，没有宾语， take part in中的介词in要省略，故选B项。join指加入党派或团体。B项正确。3 How are you managing to do your work without an assistant (助手)? Well, I _ somehow.Aget along Bcome onCwatch out Dset off答案与解析A句意：没有助手，你是怎么工作的？哦，反正我也过来了。本句答语实际上指“工作进展可以”，相当于I get along with my work somehow. come on“快点，赶快”； watch out“小心”； set off“出发，动身”。4Tom and Jean have _ for 5 years and will get married.Afallen in love Bbeen in loveCloved Dbeen loving答案与解析Bfor 5 years是一段时间，因此不能用fall in love短语； be in love表示动作的延续。5You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree.Awhy BwhereCwhat Dhow答案与解析Bdisagree是不及物动词，表示在某一点上“不同意”，所以该题正确答案应该选B(where引导表语从句)项，句意：你说应该人人平等，在这一点上我不敢苟同。该题有一定难度，选项C迷惑性最大，主要原因是受中文影响，即“我不同意你说的人人平等”。如果学生习惯于以英译汉的方式来寻找答案，根据汉语思维的方式，这题很容易误选what作disagree的宾语。