2020学年人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1 unit 3规范训练（1）（含答案）.doc

2020学年人教版英语精品资料www.ks5u.comUnit 3Travel journal (1).课文缩写Wang Wei and I have 1._taking a great bike trip.She 2._me to buy an expensive mountain bike，and she soon got our two cousins interested in cycling too.After 3._from college，we finally got the chance to take the trip.It was my sister 4._first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.My sister is a 5._girl.Although she didn't know the best way，she 6._on 7._the trip properly.Once she has 8._，nothing can change it.Finally，I had to 9._to her.Several months before our trip，we went to the library and found a large atlas with good maps showing 10._of world geography.From it we got much more information about the Mekong River.We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.答案1.dreamed about2.persuaded3.graduating 4who5.stubborn6.insisted7.organizing8.made up her mind9.give in10.details.单词拼写1F_，I'd like to thank all those people who helped make the conference such a success.2He received his degree at eighteen，the youngest g_ in Oxford University.3He is so s_ that no one can persuade him to change his mind.4He p_ her to go to school，even though she did not want to.5What's your a_ towards his behaviour?6How much is the train f_ from Beijing to Shanghai?7These gates regulate the amount of water f_ into the canal.8All these goods will be _(运输)abroad by ship.9Does environment _(决定)one's character?10I like the way you _(组织)the information in the report.答案1.Finally2.graduate3.stubborn4.persuaded5.attitude6.fare7.flowing8.transported9.determine10.organize.翻译与仿写1Ever_since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have_dreamed_about taking a great bike trip.翻译：_仿写：自从我们上学时相见，我们就一直是好朋友。_2Wang Wei soon got_them_interested_in cycling too.翻译：_仿写：我让他们准备吃晚饭。_3She insisted that she_organize the trip properly.翻译：_仿写：他们坚持要求我出席会议。_4When I told her the air would be hard_to_breathe，she said it would_be an interesting experience.翻译：_仿写：当我告诉他这个老板很难相处时，他说这会是一次挑战。_5We were_both_surprised_to_learn that half of the river is in China.翻译：_仿写：收到这样一封信，我感到惊奇。_答案1.从高中起，我姐姐王薇就和我一直梦想做一次了不起的旅行。Ever since we met at school，we have been good friends.2很快，王薇使他们对骑车旅行产生了兴趣。I get them ready for supper.3她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排妥当。They insisted that I be present at the meeting.4当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，她说这会是一次有趣的经历。When I told him the boss was hard to get along with，he said it would be a challenge.5我们惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。I was surprised to have received such a letter.句型转换1Mary advised me to buy that hat.Mary _ _ _ me _ _ that hat.2She likes country music very much.She _ _ _ _ country music.3He didn't go to bed until his wife came back._ _ _ _ his wife came back _ he _ to bed.4I determined to leave at once.I _ _ _ _ to leave at once.5Rather than ride on a crowded bus，he always prefers to ride a bike.He prefers _ a bike to _ on a crowded bus.答案1.tried to persuade；to buy2.is very fond of3.It was not until；that；went4.made up my mind 5riding；riding.单项填空1At last，I was able to _ my mother to follow my advice.(2013·天水高一检测)Asuggest Badvise Cpersuade Dprefer答案C句意：最后，我终于说服妈妈听从了我的建议。suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事；advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事；persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事；prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事。2How pleasant the picture is to _！Abe looked at Bfor looking atClooking at Dlook at答案D考查不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。句意：这幅画看起来很好。look at看。3That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ to the enemies until death.(2013·承德高一检测)Agave up Bgave outCgave in Dgave away答案Cgive in意为“让步；屈服”，为不及物动词短语，接宾语时加to。4He prefers _ indoors _ out this afternoon.Ato stay；to go Bstaying；to goingCstaying；to go Dto stay；to going答案B考查prefer的用法。prefer doing sth to doing sth“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事。”5He was determined that his children _ to the best school available(可利用的)Ashould go BwentCought to go Dwould go答案Abe determined的从句中用should do sth或省去should，只用动词原形。6It was about 5 o'clock in the afternoon _ they had their supper.Athat Bwhat Cbefore Dwhen答案D7He had so much change that I could hardly _ him.Aknow BunderstandCrecognize Dfind答案Cknow知道，认识；understand理解；recognize认出，识别出；find发现。根据语境应选C项。8Aidan，you have been said that you wouldn't help your friends.I don't _ what people think.(2013·台州高一检测)Acare for Bcare aboutCcare of Dcare at答案B9The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.Afind Bto findCon finding Din finding答案C考查动词用法。insist常接从句或on doing，不接不定式或in doing结构。故选C。10My classmates insisted that I _ the school field trip to Jilin.(2013·长春高一检测)Aorganized Bwould organizeCorganize Dhad organized答案C句意：同学们坚持要求我组织去吉林的学校实地考察旅行。insist坚持要求，后跟从句时，要用虚拟。11These days they have been _ the medicine from Nanjing to Chengdu.(2013·南通高一检测)Atranslating BmakingCchanging Dtransporting答案D12He is so _ that no one can persuade him to change his mind.Asimple Bhard­workingCfortunate Dstubborn答案D13Have you _ whether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next week?Amade up your mind Bmade into your mindCmade into your minds Dmade your minds答案A14Taxi _ was raised again because the price of oil was higher than before.Afee Bfare Ccharge Dpay答案B15Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes，then came the television broadcasting car，and _ the marathon(马拉松)runners.(2013·合肥高一检测)Afinally Bin the endCat last Dlately答案A.阅读理解Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈)instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America's bed­and­breakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bed­and­breakfast inns have only a few rooms.Others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms，others do.Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.1According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?ASome Americans like to stay at bed­and­breakfast homes instead of hotels.BThe bed­and­breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationists.CThe bed­and­breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.DThe bed­and­breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.答案C理解判断题。根据第二段中的In the past five to ten years，these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States.可得出答案为C项。2Why do American travelers prefer staying at bed­and­breakfast inns?AIt is like visiting someone's home.BThe money they spend there is much less.CThey can meet local families.DAll of the above.答案D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的描述可知答案为D项。3Staying at the bed­and­breakfast inns，_.Athe travelers needn't pay anythingBthe travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or televisionCthe travelers can meet and talk with the local peopleDthe owners will show the travelers around the area答案C细节理解题。由文章最后一段的最后两句可知，C项正确。4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AEuropean and American vacationists like staying at bed­and­breakfast inns.BAll Americans enjoy travelling.CThese bed­and­breakfast inn are all old historic buildings.DStaying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home.答案A理解判断题。由文章第二段开头部分Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.in the United States.可知，A项正确。