新目标人教版2018年八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案共四套.pdf

新目标人教版八年级上册英语期末测试题 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1本试卷由第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10 页，八大题， 满分 120 分，考试用时120 分钟。 2答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“ 答题卡 ” 相应位置，并在“ 答题卡 ” 背面左上角 填写姓名和座位号。 3 答第 I 卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把 “ 答题卡 ” 上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不得答在 “ 试卷 ” 上。 4 第 II 卷（非选择题）用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上 无效。 预祝你取得优异成绩！ 第 I 卷 （选择题共 85 分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共 4 小题 , 每小题 1 分，满分4 分） 听下面4 个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. So beautiful. B. Milk and bread. C. Sorry, I m afraid not. 2. A. At the meeting hall. B. At around 7 p.m. C. Some of my friends. 3. A. One spoon. B. Add some water. C. In the future. 4. A. Writing stories. B. A pilot. C. A weekly plan. 第二节（共 8小题 , 每小题 1 分，满分8 分） 听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 5. How was Mary s weekend? A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. 6. How often does Mike drink milk? A. Never. B. Often. C. Every day. 7. Who is the oldest of the three? A. Tom. B. Bill. C. Sam. 8. What does the man mean? A. He wants to buy the sweater there. B. He doesn t like the price there. C. He thinks it sells the worst quality clothes. 9. Does Jim like watching sports shows? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn t. C. We don t know. 10. Who played the piano yesterday? A. Cindy. B. Mary. C. They both. 11. How does the woman like the movie? A. She likes it very much. B. She doesnt like it at all. C. It was bad. 12. What can we know about the conversation? A. Harry Potter is a popular film among the students. B. They will go to the movie and have a good time together. C. The boy likes science fiction films, but the girl doesn t. 第三节（共 13 小题，每小题1 分，满分13 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第1315 小题。 13. What is Li Lei going to do this Sunday? A. Have a car-ride. B. Play football. C. Go fishing with Maria. 14. How does Maria sometimes go out? A. By subway. B. In a boat. C. In a car. 15. Who is very good at fishing? A. Maria. B. Maria s father. C. Maria s uncle. 听下面一段材料，回答第1618 小题。 16. How s the weather in England? A. Very cold. B. Wet and windy. C. Warm. 17. Where does Catherine come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 18. What present may Mike buy for Laura s birthday? A. Sun-glasses. B. A sweater. C. A dictionary. 听下面一段材料，回答第1922 小题。 19. What did Linda think of her last Sunday? A. It was great. B. It was not good or bad. C. It was boring. 20. What did Linda do on the Internet? A. She watched a soap opera. B. She listened to the radio. C. She had a discussion. 21. Why did Linda like Li Yifeng? A. Because he is talented and creative. B. Because he takes his shows seriously. C. A and B. 22. What did Paul think of Tom? A. He likes him very much. B. They have the idea in common. C. He can t stand his idea. 听下面一段材料，回答第2325 小题。 23. What did the poor man get for the big orange? A. A gold cup. B. A lot of money. C. The king s smile. 24. Did the king like the cup? A. Of course, he did. B. No, not at all. C. We don t know. 25. How did the rich man feel at last? A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Upset. 第二部分笔试部分 二、选择填空（共 15 小题 , 每小题 1 分，满分15 分） 从题中所给的A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. -What a nice schoolbag! -Uncle John _ it for my last birthday. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying 27. When is the sports meeting? -If it _, we _it tomorrow. A. won t rain, have B. will rain, won t have C. doesn t rain, will have D. rains, will have 28. Doctors often suggest, “_ vegetables and meat can help you keep fit.” A. Few; much B. Fewer; more C. More; fewer D. More; less 29. -What would you like to drink? -I m very thirsty. _ you can get. Just get it now. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 30. It s sunny today. How about going skiing in the park? ! Let s ask the twins to go with us. A. Sounds interesting B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. You are welcome 31. me never to trouble again. Sorry, I won t. A. Agree B. Decide C. Promise D. Improve 32.Lisa, What are you going to do next year? I m going to a hobby like playing the piano. A. take up B. put up C. set up D. mix up 33. -Got Lisa s birthday _? -Yes. You, too? Let s go together. A. invitation B. information C. program D. present 34. -Daddy, will you come home for dinner with us? -_, but I may be a little late. A. It s hard to say. B. I m so busy C. You are welcome D. No problem 35. -Why is the country famous? -Because it is _ in oil and coal. A. enough B. full C. rich D. strict 36. -It s dark now. I can t see anything. -The light is just behind you. You can _ it_. A. turnon B. turn off C. move on D. take.off 37. -The young man _ the old man his own seat on the bus. -A good example for us. A. served B. prepared C. offered D. accepted 38. -How is our baby, honey? Has his high temperature gone? -His temperature is 37 and he seems to be _. Now he is sleeping well. A. common B. normal C. usual D. comfortable 39. -Betty, remember to close the window before you leave. -OK, I _. A. can B. will C. do D. must 40. _ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though 三、完形填空（共 15 小题 , 每小题 1 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。 Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, said goodbye to his parents and set off back home. Still excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed 41 . And even little Alex smiled from time to timeThe family were 42 from trip But about three hours later things began to 43 It was starting to snow Alvin sped up( 加 速) the car, 44 to arrive home before dark. But it was too 45 to drive fast now. Because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to slow down. The snow on the highway was getting deeper and deeper 46 it was hard to stay on it. Their car got stuck( 卡住 ) in the deep snow 47 the engine（发动机） refused to start again “ The snow doesn t seem to 48 . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death(冻死 ) or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked. Clare said she would walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walkingBut it was getting dark now Soon they lost their 49 and had to walk on and onThey were not afraid of the darkBut they were afraid poor Alex would die of cold. Their faith to keep Alex 50 made them filled with courage ( 勇气 ), warmth and strength. They 51 and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 52_ again One, two, three, seven days passed. On the eighth day, 53 at last came from Alvin s parents, the police and local people. But the young 54 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites( 冻伤 ). Luckily, there was 55 seriously wrong with little Alex 41. A. happily B. loudly C. alone D. quietly 42. Ataking Bhaving C enjoying Dstarting 43. Awork Bchange Ccome Dfinish 44. Aphoning Bdeciding Cthinking Dhoping 45. A. safe B. dangerous C. careful D. nervous 46. A. until B. before C. after D. while 47.A and Bbut Cor D for 48.A fall Bend Ccontinue Dmelt 49.A hope Bluck Cway Dmoney 50.A happy Bsilent Cdead Dalive 51.A slept Bwalked Cwatched Date 52.A heads Beyes Chands Dfeet 53.A danger Bhelp Cluck D news 54.A husband Bwife Ccouple Dbaby 55.A everything Banything Csomething Dnothing 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题 , 每小题 2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料所给四个选项（A、 B、C、 D）中，选出最佳答案。 A 56. STICKS AND STONES may be a name of _. A. a theater B. a play C. a person D. a kind of cafe 57. November 6 is _. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 58. On Sunday, you can go there _. A. at 3:00 am B. at 7:30 pm C. at 7:30 am D. at 3:00 pm 59. What kind of show is it? A. An action movie. B. A love movie. C. A comedy. D. A cartoon. 60. How many times is it on in November? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Only once. B The doorbell rang and Mrs. Carson opened the front door. Her heart sank when she saw Mrs. West. Whenever Mrs. West called, she would stay for hours and hours. “ Good afternoon, Mrs. Carson. ” Mrs. West said. “ Do come in.” Just as Mrs. Carson had feared, Mrs. West stayed for several hours. It was six o' clock and Mr. Carson would be home from work soon. Mrs. Carson kept wondering how she would ask Mrs. West to leave without making her angry. “ Has your husband got home from work yet?”Mrs. Carson asked. “ Oh, yes,” Mrs. West answered. “ He always comes home at about five o clock.” “ It s nearly six o clock. Won t he be getting worried about you?”Mrs. Carson asked. “ I thought of that,” Mrs. West said, “ but it s so pleasant here. We ve had such a lovely afternoon. You know what I will do? I ll ring up my husband and tell him to come round, too. May I use your phone, please? ” 61. “ Her heart sank” in the first paragraph means_. A. her heart was broken B. she felt sad C. she was happy at once D. she was very surprised 62. Mrs. West came to Mrs. Carson s house because . A. she didn't want to do anything for her husband B. she wanted to say hello to her C. she liked to enjoy herself there D. she wanted to pass through Mrs. Carson s house 63. Why did Mrs. Carson want to make Mrs. West leave? A. Because she wanted do something else. B. Because her husband would have no room to stand. C. Because Mr. West wouldn t let his wife stay there. D. Because Mr. Carson did not like the woman at all. 64. Mrs. West stayed at Mrs. Carson's house . A. for the whole day B. for nearly six hours C. from one o clock to six o'clock D. for the whole afternoon 65. Mrs. West wanted to use Mrs. Carson s phone to . A. ask her husband to come B. say sorry to her husband for going home late C. tell her husband not to be worried about her D. tell her husband to prepare the dinner for her C At noon the rush hour had passed. There were few guests in the restaurant. It was not crowded. When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper, in came an old lady and a little boy. “ How much money is a bowl of beef soup?” the grandma sat down, counted the money in her purse and ordered a bowl of beef soup. The grandma pushed the bowl to the little boy, who was looking at his grandma and saying, “ Grandma, did you really have lunch?”“ Of course.”His grandma chewed ( 咀嚼 ) a piece of radish ( 萝卜泡菜 ) slowly. Very quickly, the little boy ate up the meal. Seeing this. the boss went over to them and said, “ Old lady, congratulations, you are lucky to have the free food, for you are our 100 th guest.” Later, over a month or more, one day, the small boy sat across from the restaurant, where he seemed to be counting something, which shocked the boss when he happened to look out of the office window. When the small boy saw a guest walk into the snack bar, he would put a small stone into the circle he drew, but the lunch time had almost passed, the small stones he put into the circle were hardly 50. The boss was quite worried and called up all his old guests. The guests started coming one after another.