人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳.pdf

人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 1 1 人教版英语八年级下册U6 单词及重点归纳 unit6单词（音标） shoot ? u:t v. 投篮，射击，发射 stone ? st ? ? n n. 石头 weak wi:k adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的 god ? d n. 上帝，神 remind r? ? ma ? nd v. 提醒，使想起 bit b? t n. 一点，小块 a little bit 有点儿，稍微 silly ? s? l ? adj. 傻子，蠢货 instead of 代替，反而 turn into 变成 object ? ? bd? ? kt n. 物体，目标，物品 hide ha ? d v. 躲藏，隐藏 tail teil n. 尾巴 magic ? m ? d? ? k n. 魔法，巫术 stick st? k n. 刺，戳，插 excite ? k'sa ? t v. 使激动，使兴奋 Western 'west? n adj. 西方的，欧美的 once upon 从前 stepsister ? steps ? st ? (r) n. 继姐(妹) prince pr? ns n. 王子 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 2 2 fall in love 爱上，喜欢上 fit f? t v. 适合，合身 couple 'k? pl n. (尤指) 夫妻，两人 smile sma ? l n. 傻子 cheat t? i:t v. 欺骗，愚弄 stepmother ? stepm? e ? (r) n. 继母 wife wa ? f n. 妻子 husband ? h? zb? nd n. 丈夫 whole h ? ul adj. 全部的，整体的 scene si:n n. 舞台， ( 戏剧)场景 moonlight 'mu:nla? t n. 月光 shine ? a? n v. 照耀，发光 bright bra? t adj. 明亮地 ground gra? nd n. 地面 lead li:d n. 带路 voice v? is n. 嗓音 brave breiv adj. 勇敢的 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 3 3 Claudia 克劳迪娅 ( 女名) Journey to the West 西游记 the Monkey King 美猴王 Sleeping Beauty 睡美人 Cinderella 灰姑娘 Little Red Riding Hood 小红帽 Hansel and Gretel 韩赛尔与格雷特 (糖果屋 ) 【重点短语】 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就 3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 努力做某事 7. the journey to sp. 之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 9. put on 穿 10. a little bit 有点儿 11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃 13. instead of 代替 ; 反而 14. turn.into. 使变成 15. get married 结婚 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 4 4 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能; 会 19. come out (书、电影等 ) 出版 20. become interested in. 对感兴趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划 / 计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 35. so.that. 如此 .以致于 . 【重点句型】 1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎 么样？ 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 5 5 2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好 像不太可能。 3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状 和大小，做出72 种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 4.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。 5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。 6.Don't eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。 1. What do you think about/of.? So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?=How do y ou like the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事如何？ 2. It doesnt seem adj. to do sth. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移 掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because. 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 6 6 This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and s ize, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这 是 因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72 种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或 东西。 4. sothat+ 从句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候他使金箍棒变得如此小以至于他可以把它放在耳 朵里。 5. It takes sb. some time to do sth. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们如此之大以至于走到另一边花费了很长时 间。 6. .not.until十从句直到 才 Dont eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才 能吃。 7. shoot v. 射，射击，过去式shot Hou Yi shoots the sun. 后羿射日。 shoot at sth. 瞄准 / 朝射击 8. as soon as“一 .就.，刚 .就 .” 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 7 7 I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. 他 一 回来我就把消息告诉他。 He took out his English book as soon as he sat down. 他 一 坐下就把英语书拿出来了。 9. A god was so moved by Yu Gong that he send two gods t o take the mountains away. (1) move v. 打动；使感动 be moved (by sth./sb.) （被某人 / 事）感动 I was moves by your kindness. 我被你的善良打动了。 (2)take ( ) away（把 ）带走，拿走 Someone took my iPhone away while I was waiting in the sta tion. 当我在车站等车的时候，有人拿走了我的iphone 。 take out 带出去，拿出去 take turns (to do) 轮流做某事 10. remind v. “提醒，使想起”，及物动词 (1) remind sb. of sth. 让我们想起某事 The old photo reminds me of my childhood. 这张老照片让我想起了 我的童年。 (2) remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事： My parents often remind me to study hard. 我 的 父母 总 是 提醒 我 要努力学习。 11. I think it s a little bit silly. 我认为那有点儿傻。 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 8 8 a little bit 意为“有点儿”，后加形容词，相当于a little，a bit This is a little bit difficult for me. 这对我来说有点难。 12. turn.into. “把 变成 ” Please turn this into English. 请把这个译成英语。 Joan is turning into a skilled musician. 琼正 在 变 成一 个 技 艺精 湛的音乐家。 13. at other times “平时，有时，在其他时候” At other times he doesn t have to get up at all. 平 时 他根 本不必起来。 Sometimes we went to the beach and at other times we went to climb the mountains. 我们有时候去海滩，有时去爬山。 14. come out (1) 出版 That magazine comes out every Monday. 那本杂志每周一出版。 (2) 出来，出现，开花 The stars come out as soon as it was dark. 天一黑星星就出来 了。 (2) 传出，真相大白 The truth has come out at last. 最后真相大白了。 15. become interested in ，对 .感兴趣= be interested in ，后 接名词，代词，动名词 人教版英语八年级下册U6单词及重点归纳 9 9 I became interested in piano. 我对钢琴感兴趣。 16. whole adj. 全部的，整体的 whole 后通常跟可数名词，前加the/this/ my等形容词性物主代词修饰 The old man told us the whole story. 老人给我们讲了整个故事。 all也指”所有的” ，修饰可数或不可数名词，放在 the/ this/ my等词前。 17. be made of 由制成，看得出原材料； be made from 由制成，看不出原材料。