2019年山东济南中考英语试题.pdf

2019 年山东济南中考英语试题 ( 总分值 120 分，考试时间120 分钟 第 I 卷( 选择题共85 分 I. 听力测试 (20 分，略 II.读音选词依照所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B 、C、D四个选项中， 选出一个最正确答案。 (5 分 21.Tom's/bseg/isonthedesk. A.bed B.bag C.bike D.cat 22.SamandLarryarefriends.Theyareboth/ten/yearsold. A.ten B.team C.met D.nine 23.Didyouhave/fAn/inWatertownyesterday， Jenny? A.son B.five C.fun D.run 24.Manystudentsinmyschool _ /raid/bikestoschool. A.red B.ride C.nice D.read 25.Itoftensnowsin/'winta/inJinan. A.win B.window C.winter D.windy III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。30 分 26. Excuseme,what'sthis? It'smap. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 27. Whoistheboyoverthere? ismybrother. A.HeB.SheC.HisD.You 28.-I'mthirsty.Couldyougetmesomethingtodrink? Sure.Here'ssome ， please. A.breadB.meat C.water D.kite 29. Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnerthisevening? I'dloveto,Iamtoobusy. A.so B.and C.but D.or 30.- It'snecessaryforustotakeexerciseeveryday. Yes.Andweshouldgobedearly. A,on B.with C.in D.to 31. areyouinterestedinpopmusic? Becauseit'srelaxing. A.WhoB.WhyC.WhereD.What 32. IsthatTom?Heistall. Yes,Tomistheinhisclass. A.clever B.taller C.tallest D.thin 33.WhichofthefollowingisfortheWorldExpo2017? 34. Whoseroomisthis ？ It's. A.Kate B.John's C.my D.our 35. Youdidquitewellintheschoolsportsmeeting. A.WonderfulB.Thankyou C.Don'tworryD.Youarewelcome 36. doyouwatchTV? Twiceaweek. A.HowlongB.Howfar C.HowmanyD.Howoften 37.Theproblemisnotdifficult.Tinacanworkitout. A.hardlyB.loudly C.easilyD.lovely 38. Whataboutthepicturesonshow? Theybeautiful. A.lookB.feel C.soundD.smell 39. ？ Yes.I'dlikethenewdress.Please showmethegreenone. A.What'sthematter B.Howareyou C.What'sthedate D.CanIhelpyou 40.Wearegoingtohaveaschooltriptomorrow.I'llaskWendy. A.whytostartB.whotostartC.whichtostartD.whentostart 41. Couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?Iwanttothenewword. Sure.Hereyouare. A.lookout B.lookup C.lookat D.lookafter 42.It'srainingoutside.Remembertoanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout. A.take B.borrow C.put D.send 43. Dad，canyouhelpme?Thereiswrongwithmycomputer. OK ，I'mcoming. A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 44. Whosenotebookisthis? -ItbelongtoLucy.Look,hernameisinit. A.must B.can C.can't D.need 45.- What'sinthebox?-It'ssoheavy. Therelotsofbooksinit. A.is B.are C.have D.be 46.Mary,couldyoupleasedownthemusic?Yourfatherissleeping. A.put B.turn C.let D.sit 47.LotsoffootballfansplantheFIFAWorldCupinSouthAfrica. A.watch B.watches C.towatch D.watched 48.Allofusfoundnecessarytokeepthebalanceofnature. A.it B.that C.this D.one 49. Whatisfiveandsix?Doyouknow? Yes，it's. A.nine B.eleven C.thirteen D.fifteen 50. Thankyouforofferingsuchagoodmeal. . A.I'msorrytohearthat B.I'mafraidso C.Idon'tlikeit D.I'mgladyouallenjoyit 51. Look.TheboyMrKing. Yes.HeisMrKing'sson，BillKing. A.hearsfrom B.goesover C.lookslike D.laughsat 52. Howlonghaveyouyoure-book?Itisnice. Onlyaboutthreeweeks. A.had B.bought C.received D.borrow 53. Hello,thisisJack.MayIspeaktoTom? Sorry,heisn'tinatthemoment.Ifheback,I'llaskhimtocallyouback. A.come B.comes C.havecome D.came 54. Let'sseethedolphins. Great ！Iliketowatchthemandswim. A.jump B.tojump C.jumping D.arejumping 55. Excuseme.Couldyoutellme _ ？ Yes.There'sapostofficeoverthere.Canyouseeit? A.wherecanIbuysomestamps B.howcanIgettothemuseum C.whereIcanbuysomestamps D.howIcangettothemuseum IV. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白 处的最正确答案。10 分 WelcometotheScienceMuseum.My56isMrsWhiteandIwillbeyourguidetoday.Ifyouhave anyquestionatanytime,pleasedon'tbeafraidto57.Themoreyouask，themoreyoulearn. LetmetellyouaboutthemuseumbeforeItakeyouaround.Youallhave58ofthebuildingso youshouldn'tgetlost. OK ，onthe59floor，wherewearenow， youwillbeabletoseealotofinterestingscienceexperiments.Youcantrythemall60.Wewi llspendanhourheresoyouwillhavealotoftimetotryeverythingandlearnalotofnewthing s. Thenwewillgotothesecondfloor.ThereyouwillseetheITfloorhowcomputerswork ， aswellasmobilephonesandthatkindofthings.Onthesameflooryoucanseethe61ofthecar. Wehavesomeveryoldandverynewcarsforyoutosee. Onthenextflooryouwilllearnallaboutspaceand62travel.Youwillseeacopyoftheroc ketthattookYangLiwei63space.Onthesameflooryoucanfollowthehistoryoftheairplane . Onthetopfloor， wewilllookathowthehumanbody64andallaboutplants,treesandnature. So,ifyoufollowme,we'll65. 56.A.work B.name C.color D.job 57.A.ask B.speak C.have D.put 58.A.windows B.doors C.maps D.walls 59.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 60.A.himself B.yourself C.itself D.themselves 61.A.history B.maths C.English D.American 62.A.earth B.sea C.space D.ground 63.A.of B.with C.on D.into 64.A.does B.works C.thinks D.spells 65.A.keep B.gohome C.lose D.begin V.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A 、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案完成对话。 5 分 Ben： Hi,gladtoseeyouagain,Fred! Fred ：Me,too! Ben： Howwasyourvacation ，Fred? Fred ：66IwenttotheUSwithmyparents. Ben： Cool!Tellmesomethinginterestinglater,please. Fred ：67. Ben： WheredidyougointheUS? Fred ： First,wewenttoLosAngeles.Myunclelivesthere.ThenwewenttoNewYorktoseemycousi n. Ben； 68？ Fred ：Itisinteresting.Ireallylikethezoothere.Ithasanimalsfromallovertheworld. Ben； 69？ Fred:No,butIsawTomCruiseinNewYork.Hewasatarestaurant！ Igothisautograph. Ben： 70？ Fred ：Heisasupermoviestar. Ben： Wow!That'sgreat！WhatotherthingsdidyoudoinNewYork? Fred ：Hmrru Ohyeah,IwenttoCentralPark.Iplayedbaseballwithmycousinandhisfriends. 66.A.I'mtired B.Itwasgreat C.Ilikeitverymuch D.Idontlikeitatall 67.A.Sure B.OfcoursenotC.No，Ican't D.Yes,Ican 68.A.WhereisLosAngeles B.WhatisLosAngelesfamousfor C.WhatdoyouthinkofLosAngelesD.IsLosAngelesabigcity 69.A.WhodidyoumeetinLosAngeles B.WhatdidyoudoinLosAngeles C.DidyouseeanymoviestarsinLosAngeles D.WheredidyouvisitinLosAngeles 70.A.Whatwashedoing B.Wherewashe C.WhatdoeshedoD.Howwashe 阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最正确答案。15 分 A MrJenkinslivesinatown.Heworksinamuseum.Therearealotofoldwonderfulthingsini t.Helikeshisworkandoftengoestoworkontime. Onedayhelefthisofficeattwelve.Hewenttohavelunch.Assoonashewentoutofthegate,he metanoldfriendofhis.Theydidn'tseeeachotherforaboutfiveyears.Ofcourse,theywere veryhappy.Hisfriendaskedhimforlunch.Heagreed， andtheywentintoarestaurant.Theretheydrankalot.Thenhisfriendsaid, “You'vedrunktoomuch.Letmehelpyoutoyouroffice.” “No， no, ” saidMrJenkins. “Myofficeisonlyseveralminutes'walk.Icangotheremyself.” Whenhisfriendleft,itwasdifficultforhimtostand.Hewasafraidtobelateandstoppedat axi. Whenhegoton，thedriverasked， Whereareyougoing,sir?”“ TotheParkStreet.” “Oh.Sorry,sir，” thedriversaidinahurry.“ThisistheParkStreet.” OK! “MrJenkinssaidandgotoff.Hetookoutsomemoneyandthrewittothedriver.Heshouted,” Butdon'tdrivesofastnexttime!“ 71.WheredoesMrJenkinswork? A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inahospital.D.Inaschool. 72.WhodidMrJenkinsmeetwhenhewentoutofthegate? A.Hisfriend.B.Astrangeman.C.Apoliceman.D.Adriver. 73.Howlongdidn'ttheyseeeachother? A.Forabouttwoyears.B.Foraboutthreeyears. C.Foraboutfouryears.D.Foraboutfiveyears. 74.WhereisMrJenkins'office? A.It'sfarfromtherestaurant.B.It'sintheParkStreet. C.It'snexttothepark.D.It'sacrossfromtherestaurant. 75.WhatdidMrJenkinsdowhenhisfriendleft? A.Hewenthome.B.Hewenttohisfriend'shome. C.Hetookataxi.D.Hedrankmorewine. B Howhardisittoearn(赚 10yuan?ThestudentsofClass23attheYunnanUniversitySecondarySchoolcantellyou.Rec entlytheyhadaspecial“learninglifeskills”activity. The64studentsintheclassweredividedinto16teams.Theydidallkindsofjobsincludi ngsellingdrinks,fruitandcleaningshoesinthestreet. “Ifateamcan'tearn10yuaneachperson,theyfail， ” saidLiXueping， theheadteacher. ZhangRuoxin'steamsoldexpensiveblackteaandteacups.Thegirlstriedtosellthethi ngstomanypeoplebutfewboughtthematfirst LuckilyZhanghada“secretway ” asmallbookletwithadviceonhealthyteadrinking.Peoplewereinterestedintheideaandt heybegantosellmoreoftheirthings. DongYanyuandothergirlsinherteam,however,workedmorewiththeirhandsthanbytalk ing.Theycleanedmotorcyclesandbicycles. Thegirlsworkedwellasateam.Somefetchedwater,othersdidthecleaningandtherestt riedtofindtheirnewcustomers.Theycharged(要价 fiveyuanforamotorcycleandfouryuanforabicycle. Inallhourtheyhadearned51yuan.”Ican'tbelieveit，“ saidDong. ” That'salmostaweek'spocketmoney!” Attheendoftheday,onlyfourteamshadfailedthe10-yuanrequirement.Li,theteacher ,saidshewashappytoseethestudentshadgotatasteoflife. Theyworkedhardwitheachother.Theyalsocameupwithideasabouthowtoselltheirthin gsandprovidegoodservices. ”Thesearebothimportantandusefullifelessons，” shesaid. 76.ThestudentsofClass23wereaskedtointheirspecialactivity. A.makesomemoney B.cleanthestreet C.visitauniversity D.workhard 77.Thestudentsinthepictureare. A.sellingdrinks B.cleaningshoes C.sellingfruit D.cleaningbicycles 78.WhathelpedZhangRuoxin'steamsellmoreoftheirthings? A.Thequalityoftheirtea.B.Theteacups. C.Thegirls'politeness.D.Theadviceonhealthyteadrinking. 79.Whydidtheteacherfeelhappyattheendoftheday? A.Becauseeachteamearnedalotofmoney. B.Becausefewoftheteamsmetherrequirement. C.Becausethe16studentscoulddodifferentkindsofjobs. D.Becausemostofthestudentsdidwellinthelifelessons. 80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Thereareonly4studentsineachteam. B.ThegirlsinDongYanyu，steamchargedmoreforcleaningamotorcyclethanabicycle. C.ThestudentsofClass23earnedabout450yuanthatday. D.Theteacherthoughtthelifelessonswereimportanttoherstudents. C Whatwoulditbeliketofallataspeed(速度 of25metersasecond(秒 fromaheightof1160meters?Couldapersonstillthinkclearlyduringtheexperience? RecentlythishappenedtoChineseAirForcepilotLiFeng.Whathethoughtwas, “Iwillsavemyplane.” ItwasonMarch7.Li,38， wasflyingaJian-10(Fighter-10)at4500metersduringatrainingexercise.Aredmessages howingemergency( 紧急情况 suddenlyappearedontheplane'scomputerscreen.Herealizedtheplanemightfailatanymo ment. Lididaquickcheckoftheengine(引擎 andaskedthecaptainforpermissiontoreturn. Whenthefighterwas7kmawayfromtheairport,however,theenginestoppedworking.The planewasstill1160metersabovetheground.Itbegantofallataspeedof25metersasecond. UnderAirForcerules,fighterpilotsmayeject(弹射出 iftheirairplanefailsbelow2000metersandcan'tberestarted. ”Youcanejectnow ，” thecaptaintoldLiFeng,buthedecidedtotrytosavetheplane. “Iknewwhenthe deadline wasandwasreadytoeject,butIdecidednottogiveupunlessth efighterwascompletelyoutofcontrol(操纵，” Lisaidduringarecenttelevisioninterview. Undergreatpressure,hemanagedtocontroltheplaneandlandit.Itmovedalongtherunw ayfor1400metersbeforestopping.Ittook104seconds. “Youareahero!Congratulations!” Li'steacher,XuYonglintextmessagedhimafterthelanding.HesaidLiwasacool-headedpi lot. However,Lisaiditwasnothing.Hesaidanyprofessionalpilotwouldhavedonethesamet hing. “Apilotloveshisplane.Itwouldhurthimtoloseit,” hesaid. Li'sbraveryandcalmnotonlysaved200millionyuan'sworthofairplanebutalsogained theChineseAirForceexperienceofdealingwithanengineemergency.Forhisoutstandingp erformance,theAirForcerecentlygavehimagoldmedal. 81.LiFeng. A.isaChineseAirForcepilot B.wasbornonMarch7 C.hasbeenapilotfor38years D.becameapilotattheageof38 82.WhathappenedtoLiFengduringatrainingexercise? A.Hisplaneflewtoohighandtoofast. B.Somethingwentwrongwiththeplane'scomputer. C.Theengineofhisplanebrokedown. D.Hisplaneflewfasterattheheightof1160meters. 83.Whatdidtheredmessageontheplane'sscreenmeantoLiFeng? A.Heshouldfirsttrytoslowdownthespeedoftheplane. B.Theplanemightbeoutofcontrolatanytime. C.Hehadtogivetheengineaquickcheckandrestartitatonce. D.Heneedn'taskthecaptainforpermissionforanemergencylanding. 84.Theunderlinedword“deadline ”inthepassagemeans ” . A.25metersasecondfromaheightof1160meters B.theplaneoutofcontrolatanyheight C.thespeedandpressurethatthepilotcanbeejected D.theplanefailsbelow2000metersandcan'tberestarted 85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.TheengineofLiFeng'splanestoppedworking7kmabovetheairport. B.DuringaninterviewLiFengtoldthereportersthathisplanewascompletelyoutofcontro l. C.Ittook104secondsforLiFengtogetcontrolofhisplanebeforelandingsafelyonthegrou nd. D.LiFeng'sbraveryandcalmhelpedhimsavetheJian-10(Fighter-10). 第 II卷(非选择题共35 分 VII. 选词填空 (10 分 A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 wallmoneyforlongpicture ItwasMother'sbirthday.LanawantedtogiveMothersomething，butshedidn'thaveany86. “IknowwhatI'lldo，“ saidLana. “I'llmakesomething87Mother?” Lanaworkeda88time.ThatnightshegaveMotherabigbox.Mother openedthebox. ”Whatagoodsurprise!” saidMother.LanahadpaintedMotherabig89.Motherputthepictureonthe90. B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定 式符号 ( 每词 用一次 comeseeshowknowget MrFinecan'thear.Thatdoesn'tstophimfromdancing.He91 peoplehowtodance.Thepeoplewhocometohisschoolcan'thearthesoundofadrum.Buttheyc anfeelit.Theydancetothesoundsthattheyfeel. ATVshowwasmadeaboutMrFine'sschool.MrFinewasglad.Hethought, “Iftheshow92.bythedeafpeople,they93.toustolearndancing.”Sofar ， morethan1000people94.helpfromMrFine.MrFinewantsmoredealpeople95.thattheydon't havetoheartodance. VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5 分 ) 96.Iamplayingtheguitar.(改为否定句 Iplayingtheguitar. 97.Iusuallyhavebreakfastatseveninthemorning.(对画线部分提问 doyouusuallyhavebreakfastinthemorning? 98.Theforeignteacheraskedme,“Doyouhavealotofhomeworktododuringtheholiday?” ( 改写句子，句意不变 TheforeignteacheraskedmeIalotofhomeworktododuringtheholiday. 99.ThestudentsofClassTwowanttomakeapenpalwebsitethissummer.(改写句子，句意 不变 ThestudentsofClassTwowanttoapenpalwebsitethissummer. 100.Wecanfindnewbuildingseverywhereinourcity.(改写句子，句意不变 Newbuildingscaneverywhereinourcity. IX. 完成句子依照汉语完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。5 分 101. 为了赶上早班车，我早上必须早起。 Inordertocatchtheearlybus，Ihavetoearlyinthemorning. 102. 你想参加上海世博会志愿者的活动吗? Wouldyouliketothevolunteers'activitiesoftheWorldExpoShanghai? 103. 由于地震的缘故，市政府将推迟一些不太重要的工程。 Thegovernmentofthecitywillsomelessimportant projectsbecauseoftheearthquake. 104. 许多运动鞋广告是特别针对年轻人而做的。 Manysportsshoeadvertisementsatyoungpeople. X.任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题(5 分) Hi,mynameisChristinaBaum.I'mafourteen-year-oldGermanstudent.I'mwritingtote llyouaboutanexperimentwearedoingatschoolwithourScienceteacher.Atthebeginningo fthisschoolyear,FrauKellershowedusfilmsandwereadarticlesaboutproblemsintheenv ironment.Onedayshesaid,” Iwanttoknowwhatyouthink.Pleasedon'ttellmewhatweshoulddoormustdo.Tellmewhateac hofyouwilldotoprotect(保护 theenvironment.” Sheaskedustochooseatopic， makeaweeklyplanandtelltheclassaboutit.Thenwehadtodothingstobe“green ” andwriteareportaboutourachievements.Somestudentssaidthattheythoughtitwasim possibleforasinglepersontocontribute(起作用 totheprotectionoftheenvironment.Someoneelsesaidthatscientistsshouldworkhar dertofindnewwaystoproduceenergy. FrauKellersaidthatitiseveryone'sjobtocareforthehealthoftheplanet.Afterthefirs tweekeverybodyinclasswasexcitedabouttheprojectandwantedtocontinuetoimprove theirresults.Someonesuggestedtellingtheotherclassesintheschool.Nowall768st udentsatHermannSteinSchoolareworkingontheproject.Attheendoftheyear,ourclas swillwriteareportaboutwhatwehaveachieved. NextweekI'llthinkabouthownottowastewaterormakeitdirty.I'mplanningtotryandusel esswatereveryday，andalsonotusesomuchofthethingsthatmakeitdirty. EverytimeIturnonthetap(水龙头， ImustthinkabouthowmuchwaterandsoapIuse.Touselesswater,thisiswhatI'lldo： - takea