人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1规范训练(2)(含答案).pdf

Unit 1Friendship (2) .短语填空 1I _ extremely _ all the teachers for their help. 2Can I _ the game? 3 In some countries ， people who _ the government are classed as criminals(犯 人) 4If you continue to behave like that，you'll get yourself _. 5He _ his things and left without a word. 6It's hard to live with someone if you don't _ them. 7The little boy _ listening to the same story. 8If he thinks of some good ideas ，he likes _ others. 答案1.am； grateful to2.join in3.disagree with 4 disliked5.packed up6.get along with7.is tired of 8swapping it with .单项填空 1All the people were shocked by what the little girl _ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village. Awent over Bwent through Cgot along with Dgot away 答案B本题考查动词短语辨析。go over 走过去；仔细审查 /检查；温习， 再来一遍； go through经受，经历；用光； (法律)被通过； get along with 相处； 进展；继续做某事； get away 走开，离开，逃离，逃避。由语境可知所有的人 都被小女孩所经历的事情震惊了，所以应该选择B 项。 2As soon as the children _ themselves in their seats in the theatre，the curtain went up. disagree with ； be grateful to ； dislike ； swap.with. ； join in； pack up ； get along with；be tired of Asat Bsettled Ctook Dput 答案B本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们在剧院刚刚落座，幕布就拉 开了。settle oneself in one's seat seat oneself sit down“ 坐下” ，表示动作。 其他 动词无此用法。 3My deskmate has difficulty _ spelling some of the words in American English while I have trouble _ pronunciation. Awith；with Bin；with Cin；in Dwith；in 答案Bhave difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难； have trouble with.在, 上有困难。 4Mr Wang is a person who is easy _. Ato get along with Bto get along Cto be gotten along Dgetting along with 答案A本题考查 get along with 的用法。在定语从句中，介词with 和主语 构成介宾关系，此处动词不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。又如： English is easy to learn.英语容易学。注意：在此句型中，动词不定式用主动形式，如果动词 不定式中的动词是不及物动词，则要加上适当的介词， 与前面的名词构成介宾 关系。 5They _ each other for a year. Ahave been in love with Bhave fallen in love with Chave been in love to Dhave fallen in love to 答案A本题主要考查 fall in love 和 be in love 的区别。fall in love 是表短暂 动作的，不能与一段时间连用，所以排除B、D 两项；又因 “ 与相爱” 介词 是“ with” 而不是 to，所以选 A。 6I don't think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday. _！ ANo problem BMaybe CExactly DGood idea 答案C句意：“ 我认为他还没有找到工作， 因为我昨天刚看到他在家。 ”“确 实如此！ ” no problem 没问题； maybe可能，或许； exactly 正是如此，完全正 确；good idea好主意。 7What do you think of the meal? Although some dishes _ with me ，it's really a nice meal. Adisagree Bagree Coffer Dtake 答案A此题考查动词应用辨析。 disagree既有“ 不同意 ” 也有“ 不合适 ” 之意， 此题答语是 “ 尽管有一些菜不适合我的口味，但它真的是一顿美餐” 。agree 意 为“ 同意；适合 ” ；offer 意为“ 提供” ；take意为“ 取，拿 ” 。 8I think we should communicate _ each other _ what happens to us. Afor；about Bfor；for Cby；at Dwith；about 答案D本题主要考查动词communicate与介词的搭配。communicate with sb 与某人沟通 /交流； about表示“就,方面；关于 , ”。故选 D 项。 9Father went to his doctor for _ about his heart trouble. Aan advice Badvice Cadvices Dthe advice 答案B本题考查 advice的用法。 advice是不可数名词，词前不能加冠词， 词尾也不能加 “ s” 。 10There are two high schools for you to choose.Which one would you like to _？ Ajoin in Bjoin Ctake part in Dattend 答案D本题主要考查动词 (词组)的区别。 join in 和 take part in 后面都是接 表示活动的名词， join 指加入某一组织或团体，所以A、B、C 三项都不合适； attend school上学。 .完成句子 1我们同学之间应该友好相处。(get along with) We students should _ one another. 2他正患重感冒。 (suffer) He is _. 3有个小男孩领路，找到你的家我们没有困难。(trouble) With the boy leading the way ，we _. 4我们发现学习一门外语很有必要。(it 作形式宾语 ) We _ a foreign language. 5你认识这个抱着孩子的妇女吗？(with 的复合结构 ) Do you know the woman _ ？ 答案1.get along well with2.suffering from a bad cold3.had no trouble finding your home4.find it necessary to learn 5.with a child in her arms .阅读理解 Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone. Make friendship a priority.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you can't get together， use the phone to keep in touch. Open up to close friends.Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy( 亲 密 ) Don't be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems ，but offer advice only when it's wanted.Help raise friends' selfesteem when they are shaken by a job loss ，or other such events. Have different friends for different activities，such as going to the movies ，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league. Don't wait for a friend to ask a favor.When a friend has the flu ，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after- school activities. Never take a friendship for granted.Like a good marriage ， friendship needs care and patience.Become a joiner.Find a group that matches your interests. Talk to strangers.Conversations started in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship. Enroll in an adult-education course.A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests. 1People with close friends have a _ ability to fight disease than people who are alone. Aless Bgreater Cpoorer Dlittle 答案B细节理解题。由第一段第二句Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease. 可知。 2According to the passage ，you'd better offer advice to your friends _. Aat any moment Bonly when they are happy Conly when they want it Donly when you are glad 答案C细节理解题。由第三段第四句Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when it's wanted.可知 C 项正确。 3What should we do to have friends according to the author? AMake friendship a priority. BOpen up to close friends. CNever take a friendship for granted. DAll the above. 答案D推理判断题。本文第一段讲了有朋友的益处，以后的几段分析怎样 才能获得友谊。由文章的第二、三、六段的首句便可归纳得出答案。 4Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? AYou should have different friends for the same activity. BYou should wait for a friend to ask a favor. CYou should avoid talking with strangers in museums ，laundry rooms，or bookstores. DYou should never take a friendship for granted. 答案D细节理解题。由文章第六段的首句可得知。 .根据下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 We convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married ，have a baby ，then another.Then we're frustrated that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more content when they are.After that ，we're frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with._1_ We tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nicer car ，when we are able to go on a nice vacation ，and when we retire. _2_If not now，when? Your life will always be filled with challenges.It's best to admit this to yourself and decide to be happy anyway. One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred DSouza.He said ， “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to beginreal life.But there was always some obstacle in the way.Then life would begin._3_ ” This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness._4_So ， treasure every moment that you have and treasure it more because you share it with someone special，special enough to spend your time with.and remember that time waits for no one. So，stop waiting until you finish school，until you go back to school，until you have kids，until your kids leave the house ，until you retire，until you get married，until you get a new car or home ， until your car or home is paid off, until you're off welfare， .until you die， until you're born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy. _5_ AAt last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life. BMany people devoted all their life to seeking happiness. CHappiness is a journey ，not a destination. DWe'll certainly be happy when they're out of that stage. EHappiness is the way. FThe truth is，there's no better time to be happy than right now. GWhat's happiness ？No one really knows. 答案1.D2.F3.A4.E5.C