40篇短文3500单词短文语法填空.pdf
标准文档 实用大全 1. Fall in Love with English 爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose 1._(dust) curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired 2._his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go 3. _ it any longer. He couldnt get 4. _ well with English and disliked 5. _(join) in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him6. _ purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never 7. _(add) up to over 60. His partner was 8._(concern) about him very much. She understood 9._ (exact) what he was10._ (suffer) from, but 11._(entire) _(agree) 12._ his idea. In order to calm him 13. _and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and 14. _(swap ) a 15._ of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to16._( study) English well. The teenager was17. _（grate） and got great power from his friends words. Now, he has recovered18. _ being upset and has fallen in love with English. 有个少年 躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘 后把大衣装入手提箱 。 尽管外 面正打雷闪电 ， 他仍计划在 黄昏时分离家出走。他 不得不这样做是 因为厌倦了 父母对他英语学习的唠叨， 不想再 忍受下去了。他的英语 学习总是无法取得 进展，而且不喜欢参加 英语课的学习， 因为他以为 老师有意忽视 他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过 60。 他的搭档 很关心他，也确切地 理解他 遭受的折磨，但却完全不同 意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好 解决问题， 她和他 面对面地交谈， 并交换了一系列 的学习心得 技巧。 她写下来 的条款帮助他找到了学好 英语的 最佳捷径 。 这个少年非常 很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在， 他已经从 沮丧中恢复过来，真正 爱上了英语。 标准文档 实用大全 2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes 不同的国家有不同的英语 Voyages of people from England play 1._important part in spreading the English language. 2._ present, English is 3 _(frequent) spoken as an 4. _(office) or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 5. _(base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by native English speakers. But 6. _( actual), these Englishes have been 7._(gradual) changing in accents, spellings,8._( express) and the 9._(use) of vocabulary. Because 10. _this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss11._( fluent) commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of 12. _(request) “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American13._( identify) while the latter suggests that he is British. 英国人的 航海在英语的传播中 扮演了 重要的角色。目前，英语在 许多国家被作为 官方语言或通用语言 频繁地使用， 例如美国、 新加波、 马来西亚 和一些 非洲的 国家。这些国家的英语都 以英式英语 为基础 ， 能很好地为以英语为 本族语的人所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在 口 音、拼写、表达 和词汇的使用方面都在 逐渐变化。 因为这一情况的存在，你就可以 利用这些英语之间的区别说出你 们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。 例如，如果有个老板 流利地命令 他的司机： “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs （直接搭电梯到我公寓上来 拿卡车和 出租车 的汽油） ” ， 而不是要求说， “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis （请直接搭 电梯到我公寓上来拿 卡车和出 租车的 汽油）”，你就可以轻易地 辨认出他的美国人 身份，而后者却 暗示着那是一位英国人。（请注意：听力录音里第二段两个“电梯” 的单词跟原文不一致，原文是对的，录音弄错了，elevator 才是美式 说法而 lift 是英式说法。 ) 标准文档 实用大全 3. A Hard Trip 一次辛苦的旅行 My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since 1._(graduat), she had been 2. _(determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 3._(care) about the 4._(advantage). Her stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her 5. _(change) her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual though we 6._(prefer) to take 7._train. After we prepared everything, 8._(include) the schedule, 9._(rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip. Our journey was along a river 10._(flow) from a high altitude. Our pace 11._slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, where the water seemed 12. _ (boil). Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 13. _hard journey. But we also enjoyed great 14._(view). One night, I put my head on my pillow-a parcel of wool coats, and lay 15._the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out 16._ midnight, I found the sky so beautiful! 我的妹妹很 喜欢旅行。自从毕业 以来，她就下定决心 要组织一次 往一座古 庙的旅行。因为交通费用 昂贵，她决定 骑自行车 去，毫不担 心其中的不利情况。顽固的态度 一直都是她的 缺点，一旦她下定决心 要做的事，就没有人能 说服她改变主意 。 最后， 我们像往常一样让步 ， 尽管我们 更喜欢 乘火车去。我们准备好了所有东西， 包括时间表 、可 靠的天气预报，还有保险，就开始了旅程。 我们的 旅程沿着一条从高 海拔处流下来的河流前行。但我们的步 伐很慢，因为当流经深深的 峡谷 时，这条河流急 转弯很多，急湍的河 水都似乎 沸腾起来。正如我在 旅行日志 里记录的那样， 这真是一次艰 苦的旅行。但是我们也欣赏到了美丽的景色。一天晚上，我把头枕在 一包羊毛 衣服做的 枕头上，躺在星空下，当岩洞前的火焰在午夜 熄灭 时，我发现夜空是如此的美丽！ 标准文档 实用大全 4. A Horrible Earthquake Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one 1._(judge) that an earthquake was coming. Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed 2._ the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams3. _(destroy) Railway tracks became 4._ (use)bars. Pipes in mines 5._(burst) and let out 6._(smell) steam. Huge cracks 7. _( trap) cyclists everywhere. The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 8_(give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was 9._( shock) by the damage and the victim s extreme 10._(suffer). People were moved when they read that the11._(survive) comforted each other by saying “ 12._(Congratulate) ! You survived!”. So they not only expressed their 13._(sympathize) 14._(sincere), but also organized together to help the victims right away. The 15._(injure) were rescued and the dead were 16._(bury) The 17._(frighten) survivors were18_( dig) out from under the 19._(ruin) and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. 20. _to peoples help, the 21. _(lose) was minimized. 地震前，水井和运河里的污水都涨涌起来。 但是却没人 判断 出地 震即将来临。霎那间，一切都在摇晃，似乎整个世界就要 结束。数以 百万的砖房和许多水坝 遭到破坏；铁路轨道都变成无用的 铁条；煤矿 管道纷纷爆裂，发出有臭味的蒸汽 ；到处都有 骑车的人 被巨大的 裂缝 陷住。 第二天，所有报纸都纷纷以大字标题 或主要 标题报道了这一 事 件。记者们描述了 灾难的大概情况 ，全国都被地震的 破坏和灾民们 极 度的苦难 所震惊。当人们读到 幸存者 以“恭喜啊，你还活着。”来互 相安慰时， 都被感动了。人们不仅 衷心地表达 了他们的同情，而且还 立刻组织起来帮助灾民。 伤员被救助了，死者被 埋葬了，吓坏的幸存 者被从 废墟中挖出来了，栖身处 、净水和电力也很快得到提供。 多亏 了人们的帮助，灾区的损失被减到了最小。 标准文档 实用大全 5.The Great President 伟大的总统 As the 1._ (found) of the republic, the president had many good qualities. Before coming _2._ power, he was a generous 3._(law). He was willing to 4._(selfless) help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer 5._(law) guidance and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, 6._(believe) all mankind to be equal, he devoted himself to 7._(stop) the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and 8._(vote) to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful principles without 9._(violent) and terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives, and he himself couldn t escape 10._(sentence) to 30 years in prison. Not fearing of the prison guards cruelty, he kept active and begged no mercy from them. 11._ a matter of fact, he was always 12._(hope) and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble. 13._(final), people rewarded him with the leader s position and a gold blanket. 作为共和国 的创始人，这位总统具备许多的优秀 品质。还在掌权 之前， 他就是一位 慷慨的律师 。 他愿意无私地 帮助那些 向他求助的人。 他免费为失业的 ，或没有受过 教育的人提供 法律指导 和意见。后来， 因为相信所有 人类都是生来 平等， 他全身心 投入到废除不平等的反 黑 人法律工作中。 他建立了黑人 青年团 并被选为领袖。然而，尽管他坚 持没有 暴力、没有 恐怖的和平原则 ，卑鄙的 敌人还是 炸毁 了他的家、 袭击了他的 亲属，他自己也无法 逃脱被判 30 年徒刑的遭遇。 在狱中，他毫不畏惧狱警的残酷，始终保持 积极的态度，不向他 们乞求怜悯。实际上 ，他在任何一个 困境时期 都充满着希望 ，从未灰 心。 最后，人们以领袖的职位和一块金毯子回报 了他的贡献。 标准文档 实用大全 6. A Brave Maid 勇敢的女仆 A 1._(wood) vase from the Ming Dynasty 2._ the entrance of the reception hall 3._(amaze) everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected 4._(value) jewels to decorate it. People thought 5._(high) of its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it. The vase used 6._(belong) to a former castle. But when the country was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order to remove people s doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out 7._ informal investigation. The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked a 8._(sail) to sink it in a local well. She never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies 9._ were in search of treasures. It is worth 10._(give) this brave maid a fortune in return. 接待大厅入口处 的明朝木制花瓶使每个人都 惊奇不已。 艺术家 以一种 罕有的风格设计 它，并挑选了贵重的珠宝装饰 它。人们高度赞 赏它那蜂蜜般的奇特颜色，还有上面绘制的 绘画。 这个花瓶曾经 属于一座从前的城堡 ，但在战争期间，敌人的 军队 炸毁了城堡，于是关于这个花瓶是如何幸存下来 的争论 就一直在持续 着。为了 解开人们的疑问，一个由不 少于 20 人的调查队开展了一次 非正式的 调查。他们找到的 证据表明，有个 女仆 把花瓶拆开，然后 让一名 水手把它沉到当地的 一个水井里。她从来没有泄露这个秘密， 即使是在 搜寻财宝的敌人残酷的 审讯下。 这位女仆真是 值得给予一大笔钱作为对她的 回报。 标准文档 实用大全 7. A Fair Competition 公平的比赛 Swifter, Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But 1._(fair) is the basis of this motto. Only 2._ you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. But nowadays, 3._(like) the ancient honest slave competitors, some 4._(hope) athletes who cant bear the pain of training cheat when 5._(take) part in games. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal. So, in the gymnastics event 6._( hold) in our city next month, one of the host s 7._(responsible) is 8._(keep) competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one 9._ another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. It is 10._(fool) to cheat because they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well. “更快！更高！更强！” 代表着奥运精神。但是公平却是这一格 言的基础。只有当你公平地赢得比赛， 你和你的 祖国才会承受这样的 光荣。但如今，不像古代那些诚实的 奴隶参赛者 ，有些没有希望的运 动员无法承受训练的 痛苦，于是在 参加比赛时作假。 奖牌似乎有某种 魔力使他们作假，奖金也已经代替了奥运格言成为了他们唯一的目 标。 因此，在我们市下个月即将举行的一场体操赛事中，主办方 的其 中一项 责任就是要确保比赛的公平。他们在体育场 外的海报 上做广 告，承诺说每个参赛者都将在体育馆一个一个地 参加常规的身体 检 查。对此没有人可以 讨价还价 。负责此事的 志愿者 将非常严格。作假 是很愚蠢的 ，因为他们将不被 允许去竞赛，甚至还将被罚款。 标准文档 实用大全 8. Computers 电脑 The goal of early calculating machines was 1._( simplify) difficult sums. But 2._ the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial 3._(intelligent) has arisen. From then on, the 4._(appear) of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the web when 5._(connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different types of 6._(logic) problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets to explore the moon and instruct androids with the human race s characters 7._(mop) floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are 8._ helpful that they do bring happiness. 9._, computers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality has become a hard-to-deal-with problem. As a result, computers are dangerous in a way. So, 10._(person), I worry about their universal applications in some fields, such as finance. 早期计算 机器的目的是简化比较难的 计算。 但是在新技术的帮助 下， 电子芯片 代替了 电子管， 一场人工智能革命 由此掀起。 从那时起， 电脑的 出现完全 改变了我们的生活， 它们不仅能在 网络或移动电话信 号的连接下从 网上下载信息，而且可以 解决各种类型的逻辑问题。在 操作员 的教练下，它们甚至还可以控制 火箭探索 月球，指导具有 人类 性格的机器人擦洗 地板和照顾你调皮的侄女 。不管怎么说 ，电脑都是 如此的 有用， 以致的确给人们带来了 快乐。 然而，电脑很容易受到 病毒的攻击，这一现实已经成为一个难以 处理的难题，结果，电脑在某种程度上 是很危险的。因此， 就个人而 言，我很担心电脑在某些领域，例如金融方面的广泛应用 。 标准文档 实用大全 9. Wildlife Protection 保护野生动植物 Dinosaurs died 1._ because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers2._(hunt) for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being3. _(affect) distant cities. Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect 4. _ from fierce mosquitoes 5._(bite). According to the result of the 6. _(inspect), they found that the insect contains a 7._(power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into 8._(laugh) and9. _(respond), “Our real loss is our decreasing income.” We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in l0._(let) wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief. 恐龙因一次意外事件 而灭绝，但是今天的 野生动植物 却是因为人 类的伤害而消失或 处在危险中 。例如，老虎被猎杀以获取做 地毯 的皮 毛，以致它们只能生活在 安全的保护区 里；草地被毫不 怜悯地破坏， 以致沙尘暴开始影响遥远的 城市。 去年，科学家观察到猴子在身上擦某种昆虫来保护自己不受凶猛 的蚊子的叮咬 。根据检查 的结果，他们发现这种昆虫 含有一种具有 强 大效力的药物，于是，当地的农民都被 雇来抓虫子。 结果是，这种昆 虫从这整个 地区都消失了。当被告知说这是整个人类的损失时，农民 们都突然大笑 着回应道： “我们 减少的收入 才是我们真正的损失呢！ ” 我们应该 意识到 自然平衡的 重要，更加 注意野生动植物的 保护。 直到我们 成功让野生动植物 安详平静地 生活，我们自己才能 如释重负 地笑开颜。 标准文档 实用大全 10. My First Band 我的第一支乐队 I was very sensitive 1._ music. Just 2._(dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always dreamt of 3._(become) a famous folk actor. I was so confident 4._I never decreased my devotion. I 5._(form) my first band called “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied 6._performing on instruments in pubs or to 7._(passer-by)to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians8._ people were familiar with. In addition, we attached 9._(humor) acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and 10._(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music and made a record in a studio. A million or so copies were sold and we became millionaires. It was painful 11._ the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician. 我对音乐很 敏感，只要简要地浏览 一下乐谱，我就能演唱或演奏 得很好。说实话 ，我一直都 梦想着能成为出名的 民间演员 ，自信的 我 从未减少过 热爱。 我组成的第一支乐队叫做“ 摇滚蛙”。开始，我们 依靠在酒吧里 或向路人表演乐器 来挣些零花的现金 。 然后我们带上假 胡子假扮 人们 熟悉的音乐家 ，除此之外 ，我们在 表演中加上幽默的 动作，互相开着 玩笑。很快，我们的“滑稽 爵士乐 ”出了名，到 广播电台表演的 邀请 开始多起来。 随后，我们把我们 吸引人的 音乐做了 分类，在一间音乐 工作室 录制了 1 张唱片，大约卖出了 100 万张，这使我们都成了 百万 富翁。 乐队最终的 解散让我很心 痛，但最重要的是 ，我实现了自己当音 乐家的梦想。 标准文档 实用大全 11. An Interesting Festival 有趣的节日 The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide 1._(celebrate). Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its 2._(arrive) for its 3._(religion) origin: Long ago, humans ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks 4._ each oth
