kitchen_utensils_厨房用具英语单词汇总.doc

I. kitchen utensils 厨房用具 pan 锅 frying-pan 煎锅 spatula （炒锅的）铲 stew-pan 煮锅 wok （圆底的）煎锅，炒菜锅 steamer 蒸锅 pressure-cooker 压力锅 electric rice cooker 电饭锅 earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 aluminum ware 铝制品 chopper （粗切用）肉刀 can-opener 罐头刀 bottle cap opener 瓶盖启子 cock screw 开塞钻子 egg-beater 打蛋器 chopping board 砧板 gas stove 煤气炉 electric stove 电炉 kitchen range （使用煤气或电的）大灶 oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉 kerosene stove 煤油炉fridge-freezer 冰箱 toaster 烤面包架 refrigerator 电冰箱 pantry 食物储藏室 cupboard 碗柜 dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把 broom 扫把 dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒 casserole 炖锅, 砂锅 blender/liquidizer 食品搅拌器, 榨汁机food processor 食品加工机 fruit and vegetable juice extractor 果汁机crock pot 瓦罐 kettle 水壶 whistling kettle 鸣笛水壶 teapot 茶壶toaster 烤箱 dishwasher 洗碗机 draining board 沥水板 (美作:drainboard)microwave 微波炉 cooker 灶 (美作:stove)pot 锅 stew pot 炖锅 cover, lid 锅盖 handle 锅耳，锅把pressure cooker 压力锅 pressure valve 压力阀 ladle 长柄勺II Seasonings 调料Five Spices (五香料) Cinnamon (桂皮) Cooking wine (料酒) Ginger 姜 soy sauce 酱油 vinegar醋 garlic蒜III. cookingDeep-frying (炸)Stir-frying (炒)Slippery-frying (熘)Quick-fry over high heat (爆)Steaming in a container (隔水炖)Stewing over medium, then high heat (烧)Precooking and then stewing (烩)Thickening with mixture of cornstarch and water (勾芡)Sauteing (煎)Steaming (蒸)Crisp frying with syrup (拔丝)Quick boiling (焯)Grain-sized dicing (切粒)Dicing (切丁)Coating (上浆)Cutting techniquesSlicing(片)Shredding (撕)Strapping (条)Mincing (磨)Cutting into chunks (块)Pickly ash (花椒)Pepper salt (椒盐)boil 煮 stew 炖，焖fry 煎鸡蛋deep-fry 炸steam 蒸broil, grill 烧烤roast 烤bake 烘shell 剥,剥皮peel 削,削皮slice 切片chop 切碎shred 切丝dice 切丁grate 磨beat 打knead 和toss 拌mash 捣,捣成泥sift 筛drain 捞