新概念英语单词第三册第56课：河流我的家乡.doc

新概念英语单词第三册第56课：河流我的家乡 boundary band()r 界线边界pump pmp 用泵抽【派生词】pumpkin南瓜【单词搭配】pump out抽空【单词例句】A： Wed better pump the floodwater out of the cellars.A：我们尽快把水从地窖里拙出来。B： But we dont have any instrument now.B：但这会儿我们没有工具啊。 overtake vtek 坏天气，麻烦突然降临【单词例句】A：They analysed the situation very closely.A：他们非常周密地分析了形势。B： Did they draw any conclusion?B：他们得出了什么结论没有？ backwater bkwt 回水河汊predecessor pridses n.前任【单词例句】I My present secretary is more capable than her predecessor.我现在的秘书比她的前任更能干。 meadow med 草地，草场crown kran v给戴花环holly hl 一种冬青植物wreath ri 花环【单词扩充】garland花环【单词例句】A：I ordered a wreath from the flonst.A：我从花店定购了一个花环。B： Who do you want to send it to?B：你想送给谁啊？ occurrence kr()ns 偶发事件proportionprp()n 部分【派生词】proportional成比例的【单词扩充】part部分 section部分【单词搭配】out ofproportion to 与不成比例【单词例句】A large proportion of the streets were sewered.绝大部分街道都铺有下水道。 site sat v使位于spell spel v招致，带来【单词扩充】incur招致，惹起【单词搭配】spell losses造成损失 spell trouble招来麻烦【单词例句】He can do nothing except spelling troubles，他除了会招来麻烦，什么也做不了。 stall stl 牲口棚attic tk 顶楼sweeping swip adj.范围广大的【派生词】 sweepingly大规模地，彻底地【单词搭配】get a sweeping view 一览无余 sweeping victory全胜【单词例句】A： Our team won a sweeping victory in the match last week.A：我们球队在上周的比赛中大获全胜。B： Congratulations!I hope you will win in the finals, too.B：恭喜，我希望你们在决赛中也同样获胜。 critical krtk()l adj.危急的juncture d(k)t 时刻，关头【单词搭配】at this juncture就在这个关头【单词例句】At this critical juncture he lost his head and made a serious mistake.在这关键时刻，他头脑发昏，犯了严重错误。 raft rft 木筏foundations faundeinz 地基【单词扩充】groundwork基础，根基【单词例句】The house is unsafe since the foundations were undermined by earthquake.这座房子不安全，因为地基已被地震破坏。 stout stat dj牢固的【单词扩充】frm坚固的，结实的【单词搭配】a stout pair of shoes一双结实的鞋子【单词例句】A： I never expected that he had such a stout makeup.A：我真没想到，他竟然有这么强壮的体格。B：He often goes to the gym to do exercise.B：他经常去健身房锻炼。 soak sk浸泡grapple grp()l 抓住【单词搭配】grapple with与格斗【单词例句】A： He did all he could to grapple with the enemyA：他奋力与敌人拼杀。B： He is brave at any time.B：他任何时候都那么勇敢。