Book7Unit1 难句分析及词块.ppt
16,1,B7U1 Language Points,Period 2,Martys Story(P2-3),one in a million in other words in addition bump into adapt to at a time at no time决不 7. dream about doing 8. cut out 9. out of breath 10. all in all/in a word,万里挑一的人;不同寻常的人 换句话说 此外 撞上 适合;适应 一次;每次 梦想做某事 切去;省略;停止 上气不接下气 总之,11. sit around 12. as well as 13. in many ways 14. grow stronger psychologically and become more independent 15. be worth doing it is worthwhile to do 16. make fun of 17. live/leadlife,11.闲坐着 12. 和,也 13. 在很多方面 14. 心理上变得更加坚强,更加独立 15. 值得做某事 16. 取笑 17. 过的生活,Martys Story(P2-3),4,Sentences,(Line 11) (1)I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 【译】 【语法分析】,我想我至少做了十亿次检查了,包括有一次检查,他们从我的腿部切下一款肌肉,放在显微镜下观察。,including做状语表伴随;in which至句末是定语从句,修饰先行词one(test)。,5,Sentences,(Line 24) (2) My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. 【译】 【语法分析】,我有雄心壮志,长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。,My ambition is to work for a firm是主系表结构;that develops computer software是定语从句,修饰先行词a firm。,6,Sentences,(Line 27) (3)I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 【译】 【语法分析】,我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。,With no time to sit around是with的复合结构;feeling sorry for myself在句中作伴随状语。,7,Sentences,(Line 37) (4) Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 【译】 【语法分析】,要接受他们,给他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。,不定式to live as rich and full a life as you do在本句中做定语。as +adj+a(n)+n+as像一样,注意“形容词+冠词+名词”这一顺序。,16,8,1, mind sb doing sth 2, in particular 3, have trouble (in) doing sth have difficulties (in) doing sth 4, rather than 5, in comfort 6, meet with ones approval 7, have the/an opportunity to do sth 8, make higher profits,1,介意某人做某事 2.尤其,特别是 3. 做某事有困难 4. 而不是 5. 轻松地,舒服地 6.获得认可/赞同 7. 有机会做某事 8. 获取更高利润,A Letter to An Architect(P8),9,Sentences,(1) This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area. 【译】,这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的顾客和那些听力正常的朋友坐在一起欣赏,而不是让前者坐在一个特定的区域。,(Line 10),10,Sentences,(2) So Id like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily. 【译】 【语法分析】,所以我想建议影院后排的座位应该比前排高,这样每个人都能很容易地砍倒屏幕。,suggest建议后的宾语从句用虚拟语气 “should+动原”,should可以省略; so that至句末引导的是目的状语从句。,(Line 12),一个坚持(insist)、两个命令(order, command)、三个建议(advise, suggest, propose)、四个要求(demand, require, request, ask),11,Sentences,(3) It can be difficult if the only disabled toilet is in the basement a long way from where the film is showing. 【译】 【语法分析】,只在离放映大厅很远的地下室未残疾人安排一个厕所,这种做法会给他们带来麻烦。,where the film is showing是where引导的宾语从句相当于the place where。,(Line 17),12,Sentences,(4) Of course, there are usually spaces specially reserved for disabled and elderly drivers. 【译】 【语法分析】,当然,还得专门为残疾司机和老年司机安排停车场。,过去分词短语reserved for the disabled and elderly drivers做定语,修饰名词spaces(空间)。,(Line 20),elderly是形容词,意为“年老的,上了年纪的” elder做形容词时,意为 “(两人当中)年长者”,如elder brother/sister,16,13,1, achieve ones ambition 2, condition get worse and worse 3, make the most of 4, Chinese character 5, describe ones situation 6, inspired by ones spirit 7, set sb a writing assignment 8. overcome the problems/difficulties,实现抱负 情况变得越来越糟糕 充分利用 汉字 描述情形 被的精神所鼓舞 给某人布置写作任务 克服困难,Zhang Yuncheng Achieves His Ambition(P51),