人教版必修第三册Unit5语言知识点总结 -- .docx

人教版必修第三册Unit5语言知识点总结 - - UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 1.Wang Zheng apologised to Chen because he couldnt offer her more money.王铮因无法向陈提供更多的钱而道歉。词汇精讲apologise是不及物动词,意为“道歉;谢罪”。2.Also,while listening,dont ignore the speakers tone and intonation.还有,在听的时候不要忽视说话者的声调和语调词汇精讲 ignore是及物动词,意为“忽视;对不予理会”。3.When we help someone,should we expect to get something in return?当我们帮助别人时,我们是否希望得到某种回报?词汇精讲in return是介词短语,意为“作为回报;作为回应”,后接名词时需加介词for。易混辨析She asked the same question of everyone in turn.她依次向每一个人问同样的问题。When the old man was ill in hospital,we looked after him in turn.老人生病住院时,我们轮流照顾他。4.Should we judge people based on how much money they have?我们是否应该根据人们有多少钱来评判他们呢?词汇精讲句中的judge是动词,意为“评价;评判;判断”。judge也可作名词,意为“法官;审判员;裁判员”。词汇拓展温馨提示judging from/by用在句首时为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响。This is the first time that I have been to the Great Wall.这是我第一次来到长城。5.scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面词汇精讲scene是名词,意为“(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面”。The teams victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.球队的胜利使举国上下出现一派欢乐的场面。6.As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident.实际上,我是意外来到英国的。词汇精讲by accident是介词短语,意为“偶然地;意外地”。词汇拓展表示“故意与偶然”的短语故意地： on purpose=by design偶然地：by accident=by chance7.The next morning,I was spotted by a ship.第二天早晨,我被一艘船发现了。词汇精讲句中的spot是及物动词,意为“看见;注意到;发现”,spot也可作名词,意为“地点;处所;斑点;污迹”。词汇拓展8.Patience.If you dont mind,may I ask you how much money you have?耐心点。如果你不介意的话,我能问一下你有多少钱吗?词汇精讲patience是名词,意为“耐心;忍耐力;毅力”。Teaching children with special needs requires patience and understanding.教育有特殊需要的儿童需要耐