自考00015英语二题库-完形补文.doc

六、完型补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第一套The Power of LanguageLanguage is something that defines (define) us as humans. When language is _41_ (use) well, it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourages others to take _42_ (act). Sometimes is poetry a certain phrase can bring _43_ (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and _(deep) the connection between us. Language is a very _45_ (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk _46_ (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver _47_ (communicate) shapes the way the world_48_ (respond) to us. We can use language more _49_ (effective). And this clearly influences the health and power of our _50_ (person) relationships and business relationships.第二套Are There Truths in Dreams? Imagine waking up after dreaming (dream) about a terrible plane crash. The next day you will make a plane journey that you have 41 (plan) long before. Will you get on the plane? A survey shows that you may not cancel your trip. But your dream will probably influence your _42_ (thought) during the journey. You may feel _43_ (worry) and find the trip much _44_ (long) than before. So dreams may influence what we are _45_ (real) doing while we are awake. The explanation of dreams is still a(n) _46_ (clear) area. A team of researchers are entering a new field of studies: Do dreams actually influence our _47_ (behave)? Over the past few years, they have _48_ （do） studies in different cultures and found out that dreams contain some _49_ (hide) truths: dreams affect the way people live and work. But researchers also tell people not to be _50_ (easy) influenced by their dreams.第三套Labor Market Decline The decline of the labor market is easy to misinterpret (interpret). There are many reasons for that. During the 1970s, large numbers of women and young adults 41 (bear) during the baby boom entered into the work force. That 42 ( result) in too many workers for the jobs available and depressed wages. The decline also has something to do with the explosive 43 ( grow) in world trade since 1960. As 44 .( manufacture) technologies have become more mobile, production jobs have 45 (move) from the U. S. to countries where wages are low. In 46 (add), technology itself has helped to cause the shifts in the job market. For example, 47 (few) American workers are needed to make steel today than in the past, because new 48 ( machine) have made many of their tasks 49 (necessary). Finally, the high rate of 50 (employment) caused by these factors has tended to drive wages down further.第四套Voice and Text ChattingVoice chat and text chat are quickly(quick)becoming preferred ways of communicating with others online. For language 41 (learner), these forms of communication 42 (able)them to share ideas about themselves and the world in almost real time. They can establish friendships with people from around the globe. Thus, it can be an easy way to learn languages and world 43 (culture).However, care and consideration should be 44 (give)when you are looking for friends on the Internet because you 45 (real)dont know who the person is at the other end. Thus, never give out personal information 46 (include)your name,age,where you live, and the name of the school you attend. Also, be 47 (care)about meeting online acquaintances in person, and if you do so, make sure it is in a public place and go with a friend or a family member. 48 (final), contact local authorities if you feel you are in danger. Again, chatting with others can be an enjoyable and 49 (education)activity if you use care when 50 (do)so.第五套Be GratefulWhether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better, We have all _41_ (have) experiences where someone _42_(work) in their job has lifted us up and made a _43_(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all met _44_ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have _45_ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesnt mean you have to stay in a job you dont like, but it _46_ (help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your _47_ (colleague). This is something to be _48_ (thank) for. When yon practice _49_ (grateful) it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be _50_ (happy) at your work.第六套 Silent Listening If something bad just happened (happen) to your friend, what would you do? Would you mention it to him and say you feel sorry about it? Would you offer support or advice? According to Ruth Clark, such 41 (treat) could mean well, but it might not be what he 42 (real) wants or needs. Clark asked some college students to imagine some 43 (pleasant) situations, e.g., a low exam grade or the dads 44 (lose) of his job. The students were then 45 (ask) how they would like to be treated by a friend who learned of the bad situation from someone else. The results were a little 46 (surprise). Some said they would want and expect their friend to mention the 47 (annoy) situation, but most of the students in the study 48 (respond) that they would like the friend not to do it. The students made the 49 (decide) for themselves whether to discuss their problem with a friend. So, there is value in being a silent 50 (listen) around a troubled friend.第七套Self-reliance（自立）Everyone has heard (hear) the word“self-reliance”. Emerson wrote a 41 (fame) essay about it. He felt that people should trust in their own 42 (able). They should think and act for themselves. Like many such 43 (term),也is one had no real meaning for me until it was 44 (demonstrate) to me in real life.Last year I met a blind girl 45 (name) Gail. She was 46 _ (extreme)slender and weak, but she always insisted on _ 47 (find) her way around the school by herself. when she 48 (sit) in a room with several of us, there was sometimes a(n) _ 49 (easy) silence, because we thought she might resent our acting too cheerful and thoughtless in her 50 (present). On such occasions,she would say something casual or show us how fast she could write. She never asked for anyones pity. She truly relied on herself.第八套Dont Be Afraid of Making MistakesLost of people don t dare to makemistakes(mistake). They fearthat they will be ridiculed or (41)(blame) by others. They fear that they will lose their money and belongings or be under a lot of stress. But risks are (42)(actual) unavoidable and they do pave the way towards success. Have you ever (43)(hear) of someone who achieves success without making any mistakes before?So it is (44)(nature) that making mistakes in your effort to reach your dreams is (45 )(consider) a must, and you shouldnt worry about that as you may get a lot of (46 )(advantage) out of your mistakes. By making mistakes you then can distinguish between the correct and the (47 )(correct) portions of what you did. Anthony DAngelo said: “In order to succeed you must fail, so that you know what to do the next time.” And Robert Louis Stevenson even (48 )(go) to the extreme as to say: “Our business in life is not to succeed, but to continue to fail in good (49 )(spirit).”You neednt worry about anything as long as you keep on going by(50)(wise) learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.第九套Many people think bats look .frightening(frighten). But research has 41 (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live 42(provide) a great deal of help to humans and other 43 (live)things. Bats are gentle and loving Mother bats sleep with their wings around their 44 (baby) to protect them, and will move them to _45(safe) if they seem to be 46(threaten)in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find 47(suit) food to eat.Bats are 48 (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat 49 (near)600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their 50 (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly.第十套Workplace English LearningEnglish plays(play)an important role in the workplace. When _41_ (use) correctly and appropriately, it will be _42_(help) in developing a career or a business. Some may need or want to study business English before they start their _43_ (career). Those who are already _44_(work) have the opportunity to see what they can and cannot do _45_ (effective)with English in their current jobA _46_ (value)skill to have in business is how to negotiate. You need to know what you want, as well as how to bargain and make concessions (让步). Being able to deal with a conflict and _47_ (know) how to end negotiations can make a big _48_ (different)to the outcomeWorkplace English learning will encourage _49_ (profession) and efficientcommunication. It can better serve customers, business partners and _50_ (supplier), and it will be a positive push for any business第一套答案41.used 42.action 43.tears 44.deepen 45.powerful46.directly 47. communication 48.responds 49.effectively 50.personal第二套答案41.planned 42.thoughts 43.worried 44.longer 45.really46.unclear 47.behavio(u)r 48.done 49.hidden 50.easily第三套答案41. born 42. resulted 43. growth 44. manufacturing 45. moved46. addition 47. fewer 48. machines 49. unnecessary 50. unemployment第四套答案41.learners 42.enable 43.cultures 44.given 45.really46.including 47.careful 48.Finally 49.educational 50.doing第五套答案41. had42. working43. difference44. really45. amazing46. helps47. colleagues48. thankful49. gratefulness 50. happier第六套答案41. treatment42. Really43 unpleasant44. loss45. asked46. Surprising47 annoying48 responded49. decision50 listener第七套答案41famous 42.ability 43.terms 44. demonstrated 45.named 46.extremely 47.finding 48.sat 49.uneasy 50.presence第八套答案41、 blamed42、actually43、heard 44、natural45、considered46、advantages47、incorrect48、went49、spirits50、wisely第九套答案41shown/showed 42provides 43living 44babies 45safety 46 threatened 47suitable 48 helpful 49nearly 50survival 第十套答案41. used42. Helpful43. Careers44. working45. effectively46, valuable47. Knowing48. difference49. professional50. suppliers