高中英语Unit2Workingtheland基础知识练习(人教版必修4).docx

名校名 推荐基础知识检测一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1Before liberation many people in China went_(hunger)答案： hungry2Most teaching_will be given to the school as a present;and our classroom will be_ with them(equip)答案： equipment, equipped3Yuan Longping cares little about _(lead) a comfortable life.答案： leading4Hawking is often invited around the world_ (circulate) histheory of“ Black Space ”答案： to circulate5The Rockets coach was _(satisfy) with the performance ofhis players in the match against Golden State Warriors.答案： satisfied6Its said that_(chemistry) fertilizers are bad for the soil.答案： chemical7Teenagers enjoy _(free) and wouldnt like to be under thesupervision of their parents.答案： freedom1名校名 推荐8 There are many websites that are not_(suit) forchildren.答案： suitable9Natural fertilizers can give soil rich _(mine) which ishelpful for crop growth.答案： minerals二、 用本单元所学的单词或短语完成下面的短文Norman Borlaug was known as Father of Green Revolution.As an agricultural scientist，he kept as many as one billion people 1._hunger.He traveled the world to circulate his methods tohelp poor people improve the 2._of their crops.He won theNobel Peace Prize in 1970 for his contributions in struggling against hunger.When he was young，Norman3._stay on his familyfarm studying crops.Norman went through the Great Depression， when hunger was a disturbing problem.Therefore， Norman was determined to 4._people of hunger.In 1940 he began to work on a project in Mexico.He focused on improving the crops2名校名 推荐production.After over one5._，Mexico doubled its wheatproduction per hectare and exported wheat to other countries.6._his work，many countries also got rid of hunger.But not everyone 7._his work.Environmental activistscriticized his intensive methods， including the use of chemicalfertilizers.They said these 8._in the food supply built up inpeoples body and some of them could9._cancer or otherdiseases.He didnt care much about their comments， but laterNorman urged farmers not to overuse chemicals to reduce therisks.But he never10._what he had done for the world.Healso underlined the importance of food safety.答案： 1free from2.output3.would rather4.rid5decade6.Thanks to7.was satisfied with8chemicals 9.lead to10.regretted三、完成下列句子1The old couple is_过(着简朴的生活 ) inthe countryside.答案： leading a simple life3名校名 推荐2Im very tired; I_(宁愿好好睡一觉 )thango to the cinema.答案： would rather have a good sleep3_ 多(亏有了杂交水稻 ), we can have a highoutput without expanding the farming area.答案： Thanks to the super hybrid rice4The output of corn this year is_两(倍 ) that oflast year.答案： twice as much as5 Thespeaker often_ ( 参 考 笔 记 ) whilespeaking at the conference.答案： referred to his notes四、语法填空4名校名 推荐It takes 1._hour to like someone, and a day to lovesomeone, 2._ittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.3._someone all your love is never an assurance that they willlove you back. Do not expect love 4._return but if it does not,be content it has grown in yours. Do not rely on ones appearance; it can trick you. Do not rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone 5._makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much 6._you just want to pick them from your dreams and hugthem. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, 7._you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.8_brightest future will always be based 9._aforgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go 10._.答案： 1an2.but3.Giving4.in5.who6that7.because 8.The9.on10.off5