湘教版英语初一下册总结归纳语法.ppt

仁爱版七年级下册,专题：语法归纳总结,Chuilou School Patti,那么,怎样才能正确自如地写句子,表达自己想要说的话呢?,一 要掌握句子的基本结构: 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 如: I am a student. 在上面的这个例句中,人称代词 I 做主语,而be动词am做谓语,名词student做宾语. 说出下列句子的主谓宾 My mother is a teacher.,_,_,_,_,_,_,主,谓,宾,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,主,谓,宾,分析下列句子的主谓宾,I study English. 此句中人称代词 I 做主语,实义动词study做谓语,名词English做宾语. 因此不难看出，句子中的谓语成分一般由be动词或者实义动词充当. 当然句子中也有很多附加的成分.如: I am a good student. 形容词good修饰student,_,_,_,_,_,_,主,谓,宾,第二写句子要注意使用正确的时态,我通常走路去上学. I usually go to school on foot. 李明经常帮助他奶奶. Li Ming often helps his grandma. 我们都喜欢历史. We all like history. 他们每天都上语文课. They have Chinese class everyday. 以上各句均是一般现在时态,第二写句子要注意使用正确的时态,他正在做家庭作业 He is doing his homework. 我正在看电视. I am watching TV . 刘先生要去上海. Mr Liu is going to go to Shanghai . 他将会为我照相. He will take photos of me. 这句用的时态是一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作.,特殊疑问句,对下列句子的划线部分提问.(把陈述句改为特殊疑问句) 1.Li Ming likes English best. 2.She is dancing now. 3.My bag is on the desk. 4.I like the red one.,What does Li Ming like best?,_,_,_,_,What is she doing now?,Where is your bag?,Which one do you like?,特殊疑问句,5.Its 9 oclock . 6.There are 64 students in our class. 7.He is fine. 8.She often goes there.,_,_,_,_,What time is it?/Whats the time?,How many students are there in your class?,How is he?,How often does she go there?,总结与归纳,一，列举我们已经学过的特殊疑问词 问地点: 问时间: 问数量: 问人物: 问情况的好坏: 问事情发生的频率: 问事物名称,活动内容等: 其他:,Where,What time,What,How many,How often,Who,How,Why/why dont,What about/how about ,Which ,频度副词,never 意为从来没有,事情发生的机率为0% seldom意为很少,不经常,事情发生的机率为5-10% sometimes意为有时候,事情发生的机率为30-50% often意为经常,事情发生的机率为50-70% usually意为通常,事情发生的机率为80-90% always意为总是,事情发生的机率为100%,介词运用练习,I often get up _ six thirty. What do you usually do _ weekdays?(在天用on) 3. She usually goes to Shanghai _ bus. 4.They are having lunch _ the restaurant. 5.We are talking _ the news. 6. I liking talking _you. 7.We have 3 lessons_the afternoon.,at,on,by,in,about,to,in,介词运用练习2,1.Whats_ breakfast? 2.I usually go to school_bike. 3.He usually goes to school_foot. 4.We often play soccer _ the playground and basketball _ the gym. 5.What do you usually do_ school? 6.Peter is good _ Chinese. 7.My interest is different _theirs. 8.Do an interview _you and him. 9.I have lunch at school _about 6 oclock.,for,by,on,on,in,after,at,from,between,at,Its nine oclock in the evening. My mother and I are at home. My mother is mending some clothes and I am watching TV. Where is my father? Hes in his school. I think hes at work. He comes back at nine thirty. Look! Whats on TV now? Football! An American team and an English team are playing football! The American team are wearing blue sweaters, and the English team are wearing red sweaters. Oh!I like football.,_,_,True or false,1.There are three people in my family.( ) 2.My mother and I are watching TV.( ) 3.My father is a student.( ) 4.Theres a football game on TV.( ) 5.The American team and the English team are wearing different sweaters.( ),T,F,F,T,T,Can you see the hospital on the map? Its in front of a park. Our middle school is on the left of the park. In front of our school theres a fruit shop. A post office is on the right of the hospital. On the other side of the street, theres a police station. Theres a bus stop on the right of a book shop. Its near the police station. 根据短文内容完成下列句子: 1.In the middle of the map, you can see a _. 2.Our middle school is _ the park. 3._is on the right of the hospital. 4.On the other side of the street, theres a_. 5.Theres a _near the police station.,hospital,on the left of,A post office,police station,bus station,Its a fine Saturday morning. Lily and Lucy get up at six thirty. They want to go to the Great Wall with their mother. At seven fifty they are in a big bus to the Great Wall .There are forty people in it. Some of them are Americans, some are English. There are two Chinese in the bus ,too. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. Hes now talking about the Great Wall in English. They are listening to him. At about nine oclock they get to the Great Wall.,_,_,_,根据短文内容选择正确答案,1.Lily and Lucy want to go to the Great Wall _. A. in a fine day B. on Sunday morning C. on Saturday morning D. in a cloudy morning. 2.There are _English people in the bus. A. Forty B. two C. some D. few 3.The young Chinese man is_. A. driving the bus. B. talking to the people. C. listening to him D. doing nothing 4.They get to the Great Wall at about_. A. Nine oclock B. seven fifty C. Ten oclock D. eight oclock 5.There are two _ in the bus.,C,C,B,A,Chinese,Thank you for listening! Bye!,