(安徽专用)2014届高考英语一轮复习方案作业手册(23)模块8Unit23Conflict(含解析)北师大版.docx

课时作业 ( 二十三 ) 模块 8Unit 23 Conflict( 限时： 35 分钟 ).单项填空1Althoughstudentsare _ to more, theytypicallyknow lessand are lessmature than the generations before.AdisplayedB releasedC exploredDexposed2Itissaidthathismissingpaintingswere _thepossessionof Russiansand they were valued_$ 500， 000.Ain; to B in; atCunder; at D to; for3The relief agency will _ the food among several countries.Aadvocate B separateCdivide D distribute4The boys were about to go out to play football _ suddenly it began torain.AwhenB asCwhileD then5When he left the room, he _ the door key to me.Ahanded in B handed onChanded out D handed over6The book, _ for her sister, was lost in the mail.Aintended as pleasant surpriseBintending as pleasant surpriseCintended as a pleasant surpriseDintending for pleasant surprise7 What do you think made Celia so happy?_a prize in the recent competition. AAs she won B WonCWinning D Because of winning8Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad sheB she hadChas sheDshe has9Was it what he said or something _ he did _ made her cry?Athat; which Bthat; thatCthat; what D what; that10 How did you enjoy the concert last night?_！ My favouritesingerlosther voiceand didnteven make an appearance.AWhat a failureB What a disappointment- 1 -CAwfulD Very dissatisfactory. 完形填空I had offered to watch my 3- year - old daughter, so that my wife could go out witha friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she _11_ to be having agood time in the otherroom. No problem,I figured.But then itgot a littletoo _12_and I shouted,“What are you doing？” No response. I _13_ my question and heardher say,“Oh nothing. ” “Nothing ？”I got up from my desk and ran out _14_ the livingroom, where I saw her runningacross the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick _15_intothe bathroom.I had her _16_！ Itoldher toturnaround.She _17_.I pulledout my big Daddy voice,“Young lady, I said turn around！”_18_， she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wifes newlipstick.And everysquare inchof her facewas _19_ withbrightred!As she lookedup at me with fearful eyes, I heard _20_ voice that had been shouted to me as achild.“How could you You should know How many times have you been _21_ Whata bad thing to do” It was just a matter of my picking out which old _22_ I wasgoing to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But _23_I couldletloose,I looked_24_ at the sweateron her.In big _25_ itsaid,“IMA PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使 ) ！” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, _26_seeing a bad girl who didnt listen, I saw a little angel full of _27_ that I hadcome dangerously close to _28_. “Sweetheart, letstake a picture so Mommy cansee how _29 _you look. ” I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt _30_the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.11 A.happened BlikedCappeared D pretended12 A.long B quietCcalm D strange13 A.asked B answeredCraised D repeated14 A.into B ofCfrom D for15 A.way B turnCchange D progress16 A.followed BscoldedCcornered D fooled17 A.laughed B listenedCagreed D refused18 A.Slowly B EagerlyCAngrily D Unfortunately19 A.filled B markedCprinted D covered20 A.every B suchCany D one21 A.told B beaten- 2 -Cfrightened D forbidden22 A.reports B noticeCadvice D words23 A.as B whenCsince D before24 A.up B downCin Don25 A.signs B lettersCmessages D figures26 A.because of B instead ofCin spite of Das a result of27 A.value B sadnessCpities D tricks28 A.preventing B getting rid ofCdestroying D doing wrong on29 A.dirty B uglyCspecial D silly30 A.have B getCtake D miss. 阅读理解AA rising population is one of the main reasons of global warming. From 1930 tothe end of the century the population rose from two billion to over six billion. Itis expected that this trend in the changing population will continue. The growingpopulation requires increasing amounts of energy. These energy demands and othersupplies require production, which almost always involves the release of greenhousegases.The more thepopulationincreases,the more greenhousegases are producedandthe greater increase in temperature.Theburningof fossilfuelsis one of the causes forglobalwarming.Whenfossilfuels burn, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide in thecar then leads to global warming.Another source of carbon dioxide comes from cutting trees. In forests thereis enormous amount of carbon thatisstoredin the treesand otherplants.Thiscarbonis out of the atmosphere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide. When these trees are cut down, they are frequently burned.This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Even when new trees are planted, it can take up to one hundred years to supply the carbon that was released.It is commonly thought that because young trees absorb more carbon dioxide, the atmosphere experiences positive effects.An uncommonly recognized source of global warming is from the agricultural industry. The rice paddies release methane which is one of the greenhouse gases. Fertilizers that are used for crops release another greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide.Another reason is vaporization of water. The warmer the earth is, the more- 3 -water that vaporizes from the oceans toclouds.These cloudscan eitherincreasethetemperature or decrease it. The increased amount of vapor in the atmosphere will affect the earths temperature but it is not completely known how.31. The people in the world are over _ now.A 1 billionB2 billionC13 billionD 6 billion32. The burning of fossil fuels releases_A methaneB carbon dioxideCvapourD nitrous oxide33. Which of the following statements is not right?AAgricultural industry doesnt affect global warming.BThese clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it.CBurning trees releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.DThe growing population requires increasing amounts of energy.34. The passage is mainly to tell about _A. the reasons of global warmingBglobal warmingChow to deal with the global warmingD the population of the worldBOnce upon a time,two brotherswho livedon neighboringfarms fellintoconflict(冲突 ) Itwas the firstseriousone between them in40 years of farmingpeacefullysideby side.In the end， they fell apart.One morning,a man witha carpenterstoolboxcame forsome work.The elderbrothersaid ，“ I justhave a job foryou.Lookat thatfarm across the creek( 河沟 ).My youngerbrother lives there.It was he who used his bulldozer(推土机 )to dig the creek lastweek to spite(刁难 )me.So I want you to build me a fence, an 8-foot-high fence, inorder not to see his place any more.” The carpenter smiledand said ，“ I see.Illtry to do a job that satisfies you.” Then the elder brother went downtown.At sunset when the farmer returned， the carpenter had just finished his job.Thefarmerseyes opened wide!To hissurprise,therewas no fence thereat all ！Instead,there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine pieceof work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching.Thebrothers stood at each end of the bridge， and then they met in the middle, takingeach othershands.Theyturnedto see the carpenterlifthistoolboxon hisshoulder.“No, wait! Stay a few days.Ive a lot of other work for you，” said the elderbrother.“Idloveto stayon，” the carpentersaid ，“ but I have so many more bridgesto build.”35 What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict?AThey lived a poor life.BThey lived in peace.CThey never spoke to each other.DThey lived on the same farm.36 It can be learned that the carpenter was_- 4 -Aunwilling to obey the farmerBfond of building bridgesCunable to build a fenceDwilling to help others37 The best title for this passage is“_”AA Fine Piece of WorkBA CarpenterCA Conflict between Two BrothersDTwo Brothers38 Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek.BThe elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge.CThe brothers were both satisfied with the carpenters work.DThe carpenter planned to build an 8-foot-high fence asasked to.参考答案 作 ( 二十三 ) .1.D 考 搭配。 be exposed to 意 “被暴露在”。句意：尽管学生所 的比上代人多，但他 所知道的却更少，表 得也 不成熟。2B考 固定搭配。 in the possessionof sb. 被某人 有； value用作 ，当 “估价” ，后接“介 at 金 ”， 意思 “估价 ”。3D考 辨析。 distribute意 “分 ， 分配，分送”； advocate 倡 ； separate分离； divide 分开。句意：救援机构将 几个国家 放食物。4. A考 “ be about to do when”的句型。此 构的意思是“正要做某事，就在 ”。其中 when 相当于 and just then，不可以用 while, as等替 。5D考 短 辨析。hand in 表示“上交”； hand on 表示“把 下去”； handout 表示“分 ”； hand over表示“移交”。根据 境， 是“移交 匙”，故 D。6. C7C 名 短 作主 ，答 后面省略了 made Celia so happy。8. C本 考 倒装。 never 等否定 放在句首 ，句子要部分倒装，又由从句中的can可知此 用 在 ，故 C 。9B第一个空用 that 引 定 从句修 先行 something ；第二个空用 that与句首的Was it 构成 句型。10. B答 的后半部分体 了答 者的失望心情，因 希望看到的歌手没露面。 . 本文叙述作者 3 的小女儿用她 的化 品想把自己打扮成一个小天使的故事， 述家 如何教育孩子。11 C根据后面的 tobe having a good time 个不定式的 行式可知只有appear 和pretend 两个 能使用，再根据上下文 境是“看起来”玩得很开心，而不是“假装”。12B根据后面的“喊”和“没有回声”来判断答案，quiet 是“寂静的， 没有声音的”之意，而不能 calm( 沉着的，冷静的 ) 。13 D因 作者喊他女儿，没有听到 声，所以又“重复”了他的 。14 A从前面的 作，“起身、跑出 房”，接着“ 入”起居室。into是 介 ，此 相当于 and went into。15 B从前面的 follow, watch以及 as her little behind判断，他女儿看到- 5 -他，赶 “拐入”洗澡 。16 C此 corner用作 ，表示“把 住，走投无路”，此 指堵住去路。17 D根据下一句的意思，他女儿没有听他的 。18A因 她是一个三 的小女孩，她用她 的唇膏打扮自己，怕爸爸 她， 所以“慢慢地” 到她爸爸跟前。19 D表示 都被唇膏“覆盖( 涂) ”。20 A 正在作者准 斥自己的女儿的 候，他想起了自己小的 候被 斥的 ，每一句 都似乎回响在耳 。 every 表示“每一个，每一句”。21 A根据前面的many times来判断，作者被 斥了很多次了，即“告 你多少次了”。22 D 于作者来 ，按照 的做法， 在 待自己的女儿，好像就是挑 一下已 被 很多遍的“老 ”而已。23 D根据前后两个 作的 序，在放松“之前”，我看了看她毛衣上的“字”。24 B根据其后的 作 back up into her tearfuleyes ，所以此 的 作就 是lookdown，即“往下看”。25 B后面的 IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL! 些都是大写的“字母”。26 B当作者看到他女儿写在毛衣上的字，他感到他看到的不是一个不听 的坏女孩，而是一个美 的小天使。27 A因 前半句 作者看到的不是一个不听 的坏女孩，再从毛衣上的字来看，所以 她是一个有“价 ”的小天使。28 C根据前文，作者是差点“ 害( 坏 ) ”了他女儿那 天真、甜美的心。29 C30 D后面的 chance 表示机会，根据句意 miss 。 . A地球 暖的原因有多种，本文主要 述了五种原因：一、人口增 致温室气体排放增加；二、石化燃料的利用，排放了大量的二氧化碳；三、 伐森林；四、 生 的原因，如稻田排放的沼气；五、大气 中的水蒸气。31. D32. B33. A 。根据第四段内容 ，在 生 程中也会有温室气体排放，从而使地球气温 暖，因此 A。34. A主旨大意 。全文从人口增加、石化燃料的利用、 伐森林、 生 、大气 中的水蒸气等五个方面 述了地球 暖的原因，因此 A。B和平相 了 40 年的两兄弟， 生冲突之后，哥哥 来木匠 他打一堵 笆 ，不愿再看弟弟一眼。而 心 的木匠却在弟弟挖的壕沟上 他 搭建了一座小 ，帮助两兄弟握手言和，重 于好。35 B 理解 。由第一段中“Itwas the firstseriousonepeacefullysidebyside. ”可知两兄弟 生冲突之前在相 的两 里相安无事地生活着，因此正确答案 B。36 D推理判断 。通 故事情 的了解可知，木匠是一个 于助人的人。37 A主旨大意 。 A Fine Piece of Work指的是木匠搭建的那座小 ，意指沟通心灵的 梁。38 C 理解 。A、 B、 D 三 内容均与文章内容不符，从文章最后一段可知C 正确答案。- 6 - 7 -