新概念英语第一册115-116课件.ppt

Lesson 115 Knock, Knock! What does Jim have to drink? 单词学习 anyone enwn knock nk everythingevr quiet kwat impossiblempsb() l pron. 任何人 v. 敲，打 pron. 一切事物 adj. 宁静的，安静的 adj. 不可能的 inviteinvait anythingenii nothing n lemonade lemned joke dk v. 邀请 pron. 任何东西 pron. 什么也没有 n. 柠檬水 v. 开玩笑 anyone pron. 1）（用于疑问句和否定句）任何人 有谁在那里吗？ Is anyone there? 你不应该依赖任何人。 You should not rely on anyone. 2）（用于肯定句）无论谁 任何人都可以听他演讲。 Anyone may attend his lecture. everything pron. 一切事物，每样事物 一切顺利 Everything is going well. 告诉我整个事情的来龙去脉。 Tell me everything about it. knock 1) 敲，打 我敲了门，但没有回应。 I knocked at the door, but there was no answer. 他没有敲门就进来了 He came in without knocking. knock down 把（人）击倒，(车等)撞倒（人） 他的儿子被汽车撞倒 His son was knocked down by a car. quiet 1)宁静的，安静的 寂静之夜 a quiet night 安静的房间 a quiet room impossible adj. 不可能的，办不到的 反义词：possible It is impossible for sb to do 做.是不可能的 在这样的下雨天是不可能搭到出租车的。 It is impossible to get a taxi on such a rainy day. 要 他解决 那个问题是不可能的。 It was impossible for him to solve the problem. invite v. 邀请 invite sb to 邀请某人到 他邀请他们参加宴会。 He invited them to the party. invite sb to do 邀请某人做 我邀请她喝咖啡。 I invited her to have coffee. anything pron. 任何东西 （疑问句，否定句）任何事 物，任何东西都不 你说了些什么吗？ Did you say anything? 你想喝点什么？ Do you want anything to drink? nothing pron. 什么也没有。 关于那件事他什么也没说。 He said nothing about it. 没 有任何事能改变他的心意。 Nothing could change his mind. -修饰nothing的形容词要置于其后。 Nothing interesting joke 1) v. 开玩笑，戏弄，嘲弄 我的兄弟经常开玩笑 My brother is always joking. 我和他开玩笑 I joked with him. 2) n. 玩笑 他有时会说笑话。 He sometimes tells jokes. 课文讲解 Isnt there anyone at home? 反义疑问句 玻璃杯中没有什么牛奶吗？ Isnt there any milk in the glass? anyone是不定代词，是由any和one组成的 复合词，谓语用单数形式。 Ill knock again, Helen. Everythings very quiet. 1）everything 也是不定代词 2）表示一切事物 3）everything 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式 。 Im sure theres no one at home. Be sure 确信，有把握 no one 也是不定代词 no one 作主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式 。 没有人想要那个房间。 No one wants that room. But thats impossible. that pron. 指代没有人在家的这件事 impossible adj. 不可能 Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. invite sb to 邀请某人参加，去(to是介词 ) 我想邀请你参加我的生日晚会。 Id like to invite you to my birthday party. 我可以邀请你到我家里来作客吗？ invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事 我邀请你到我家来。 Id like to invite you to come to my house. Look through the window. through prep. 穿过 穿过森林。 go through the forest Can you see anything? Anything用在疑问句和否定句当中，谓语用单 数形式。 你有没有什么吃的？ Do you have anything to eat? 她对烹饪一窍不通。 She doesnt know anything about cooking. Nothing at all. Nothing是不定代词，作主语时，后面的谓语 用单数形式。 没有什么可以喝的。 There is nothing to drink. 对此她什么都不了解。 She knew nothing about it. at all 根本, 一点也（不）（用在否定句当 中） 我根本不喜欢他。 I dont like him at all. 她一点钱也没有。 She has no money at all. Lets try the back door. Look! Everyones in the garden. Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. try 试一下 Try it again 再试一下 Everyone，everybody 不定代词每个人（大家），作主语，谓语用单 数形式。 所有人都必须参加这个会议。 Everyone must attend the meeting. Its nice and worm out here. Come and have something to drink. 每个人到的都挺早的。 Everybody arrived nice and early. come and do 过来做 来看看我们的新车。 Come and see our new car. have something to drink 喝点什么东西 Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer please? Theres none left. You can have some lemonade. May I? 我能？ 我可以看一下你的书吗？ May I have a look at your book? 我可以问你一个问题吗？ May I ask you a question? none 表示“没有任何东西”，是代词。 theres none 表示“什么也没有” left 是过去分词，表示“剩下的”，修饰none. Dont believer her, Jim. Shes only joking. Have some beer! Dont 不要(祈使句否定形式) 别关门 Dont close the door! joke v. 开玩笑 sb is only joking. 某人只是在开玩笑。 复合不定代词总表 Helen: Isnt there someone at home（改错） （someone-anyone）? Jim: Ill knock（敲门） again, Helen. Everythings very quiet. Im sure（确定） theres no one at home. Helen:But thats impossible（不可能）. Carol and Tom invited us （邀请我们）to lunch. Look through（through/into/at） the window. Helen: Can you see anything? Jim: Nothing at all(什么也看不到). Helen: lets try（试试） the back door. Jim:Look! everyone is （am/is are）in the garden. Carol: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim. Tom: Everybody（每个人） wants to have lunch in the garden. Its nice and warm out here. Carol: Come and have (来喝点)something to drink. Jim: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of（一 杯） beer please? Carol: Beer? Thats none left（一点都不剩了 ）. You can have some lemonade. Jim: Lemonade? Tom: Dont believe her, Jim. Shes only joking（开玩笑）. Have some beer（喝点啤酒）! Helen: Isnt there someone at home? Jim: Ill knock again, Helen. Everythings very quiet. Im sure theres no one at home. Helen:But thats impossible. Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window. Helen: Can you see anything? Jim: Nothing at all. Helen: lets try the back door. Jim:Look! everyone is in the garden. Carol: Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim. Tom: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. Its nice and warm out here. Carol: Come and have something to drink. Jim: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer please? Carol: Beer? Thats none left. You can have some lemonade. Jim: Lemonade? Tom: Dont believe her, Jim. Shes only joking. Have some beer!