Book 4 Unit 5 重点短语.doc

Book 4 Unit 5 重点短语Spring is the season when everything comes to life.Soon after he was sent to hospital, the old man came to life.1. get close to-to get nearbe close to2. base.onbe based onDirect taxation is usually based on income. （直接税）3. make a profit 获利，赚钱He made a profit of five hundred dollars from the deal.4. involve ( somebody/something) in 涉及；卷入be/get involved in 卷入，牵涉在内 It is best not to involve yourself into other peoples private affairs. He was involved in the heated argument up until the last minute. He got involved in the theft.5. more than no more than not more thanHe is no more than a child. He is more than a teacher .he is also a friend.Im more than willing to help you.联想：less than other than rather than6. various =of several kindsvariety n. a variety of/varieties ofvary vt. This kind of thing varies from person to person.8.be familiar with (sth.) be familiar to (sb.)I am familiar with the road. This road is familiar to me.9. make your dream come true=realize/achieve you dream10.a fantasy world Fantastic! 太妙了/太了不起了！fancy shoes非常别致的鞋 fancy hotel高级宾馆 fancy woman情妇; 妓女 A fantastic story . a fantastic singer.11.unique adi. 独一无二的;（某人、地或事物）独具的，特有的; 无与伦比的a unique chance The pandas is unique to China.12.indoor/outdoor activities go outdoors/indoors13.take a ride ride a bike/horse14. preserve vt. 保护；维持；保留We must preserve our natural resources.It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.Few of her early articles are preserved.preserve the food (v) the eagle preserve (n) preserved eggs腌制蛋15.modeled after仿照制作; 使仿效 be modelled afterThis house is modelled after that one. model oneself after The boy modeled himself after his father.这个男孩以自己的父亲为榜样。He is always modelling after Rain.16.ran a farm/company/house=manage. 有“使工作；开动；创造（奇迹）；经营（工厂、农场等）”等意17. advance v./n. in advance 在前头；预先，事先= before hand advanced technology /ideas (adj.)18. within the reach of (反) out of reach19. brand new top brand 20. available adj. 可得到的，可获得的；可达到的；可用的; 有空的, 有闲暇的Ill send you all the periodicals available.我将把我能得到的期刊给你寄去。My bicycle is not available, and it is being repaired.The season ticket is available for three months.The general manager is not available now. 总经理现在没空。