中考复习_主谓一致课件.ppt

初三复习 主谓一致,Todays proverb,Seeing is believing,找出下列句子的错误,1.The police is comimg soon. 2.The sad news make me cry. 3.My shoes is new . 4.The rich is going to be looked after well. 5.This pair of glasses are mine. 6.The first class begin at eight every morning.,Man cant be perfect.,makes,are,are,are,is,begins,Lets try.,What did you learn from them?,1、英语句子中的主语与谓语动词应在人称和数上保持一致。 2、有些主语虽为单数形式，但意义为复数。有些主语虽为复数形式，意义为单数，谓语动词用单数。 所以，我们应保持主谓意义上的一致。,1. either,neither 单独出现用单数。 2. every,each ,no 双双出现，名词单数，即单数 。 3. school,class,family 指人用复数，整体用单数。 4. 有相同两半的名词独自用复数，与a pair of 连用指单 数。 5. 主语后的介词丢一边，时间、距离、金钱再多是单数。 6. 动名词用单数，定语从句先行词是决策。 7. 几分之几见主语，但one and a half 跟单数。别忘倒装向后看。,Rules,1.Mr Green together with his children_(go) to the park every day. 2.Three fourth of the earth _(cover)with water. 3.A million dollars _(mean) a lot of money. 4.Look out! There _(come) the bus. 5.One and a half apples _(eat). 6.Doing exercises _(make)you healthy. 7.The student who _(have)ideas ,come here.,用所给词的适当形式填空,goes,is covered,means,comes,is eaten,makes,has,Practice makes perfect,1.Our class are going to hike next week Our class are big and clean .,2.A speaker and writer does exercise every day. A speaker and a writer does exercise every day.,Do you know the differences?,3.A number of Chinese are learning English. The number of the students are forty.,哪一句表达正确？,给句子填上is/am/are,1.There _some milk and some bottles on the table. 2.Neither Jim nor Mary _ right. 3.Either you or I_going to work there. 4.Not only the students but also their teacher _happy. 5.There _some sheep and a child over there.,is,is,am,is,are,There be _ A _ and _ B _ Either _A_ or_ B _ Neither_A_nor_B_ Not only_A_but also_B_,动词,Thinking makes you clever,就近原则,1.Behind the house _(be)some trees. 2.Every student and every teacher _(come) to school on time in the morning. 3.No man and no woman _(like) these shoes. 4.He or she _(have) gone there. 5.What he said_(sound) reasonable. 6. “I”_(be) the ninth letter.,Can you work them out?,are,comes,likes,has,sounds,is,True gold fears not the fire.,找出各句中的错误,1.A number of students has seen the film. 2.This kind of apples taste very good. 3.Not only my classroom but also my teacher are fond of sports. 4.The Greens has returned to England. 5.Those who only thinks of themselves can never be happy. 6.When each person come in ,they must show their tickets .,have,tastes,is,have,think,comes,Think carefully,7.Ten thousand pounds are a lot of money. 8.Mary likes many other girls likes dancing . 9.We are Chinese . You two are German. 10.The singer and dancer look very young . 11.Fish and chips are my favourite. 12.Nobody but the twin sisters know the secret.,I can make it,is,like,Germans,looks,is,knows,主谓一致,意义一致,就近原则,It has three same letters,the letter is in the word “desk”, it begins with “t”, people use it to talk with their friends.,Sum up,A riddle,1、主谓倒装句，动词应与其的主语一致。 2、“一段”，“一段”，“一些”作 主语时，动词用单数。 3、几分之几作主语时，动词由其后面的或代词 决定。但one and a half 作主语时，动词用单数。 4、定语从句的动词与其前面的一致。 5、动名词，动词不定式作主语时，动词用。 6、当主语后with ,together with,like ,but,except,as well as 等介词词组时，动词依其的主语而定。,后,时间,距离,金钱,前,名词,先行词,单数,Thank you for your coming,