英语名词性从句课件.ppt

Noun Clauses,连接词 ：that、if、whether,无意义,2. 连接代词 ：who、 whom 、whose、 what、 which,3. 连接副词： when、 where、why、how,“是否”,作主/宾/表/定,名词性从句的常用连接词,考点1：连接词： that 与 what 的区别,What he said makes me happy. That a new teacher will come is true .,that 只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任 何成分, 且在宾语从句中有时可省。 what 既起连接作用, 又在从句中作 主语, 宾语, 表 语 (且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语）,Fill in the blanks using that / what,1).A computer can only do _you have instructed it to do .,2).China is no longer _ it used to be.,what,what,3). _ he said so made us angry .,That,4). A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.,what,考点2:what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一个),1. - Do you know _ Mr Blacks address is ? -He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. Im not sure of _. 2. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _ it was?,what,which,which,考点3. 区别if 与whether,1. I dont know _ Ill be free tomorrow. 2. I dont know _ or not Ill be free tomorrow. 3. The question is _ this book is worth writing.,whether / if,whether,whether,4. It depends on _ we will have enough money. 5. _ they can do it matters little to us. 6. _ you are not free tomorrow, Ill go without you.,whether,Whether,If,1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。 _ is a pity . 2.他来不来不重要。 _doesnt matter.,It doesnt matter whether,That he made such a mistake,It is a pity that,考点 ：it作形式主语,形式宾语,it 作形式主语,Whether he will come or not,考点5：语序问题,从句一定用陈述语序,他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。How was he successful is still a puzzle. ( )How he was successful is still a puzzle. ( ),你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Could you tell me where he lives? ( )Could you tell me where does he live? ( ),F,T,T,F,1. The photographs will show you _ A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like,2. You can hardly imagine _when he heard the news . A. how he was excited B. how was he excited C. how excited he was D. he was how excited,3. He asked _ for a violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid,It is very hard for Mary to work there, for _she does cant satisfy her boss.A. no matter what B. whatever C. which D. whichever,The book can be of help to_wants to do the job. Who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever,考点5：whatever,whoever,however等考点,Exercise,倒计时,Use Noun Clause to polish up your composition,1. He didnt turn up. It disappointed us._made us disappointed.,That he didnt turn up,主语从句,同位语从句,2.It is impossible for him to tell a lie.,_he will tell a lie.,There is no possibility that,3.Most of the people agree that we should control the number of the private cars.,_we should control the number of the private cars.,Most of the people hold the view that,表语从句,4.Our school suggested that every student should wear school uniform. _every student should wear school uniform.,Our schools suggestion is that,