一般将来时与过去将来时练习题.docx

一般将来时与过去将来时练习题一般将来时与过去完成时I. 选择填空1. Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month.A. as; comeB. was; would comeC. would be; cameD. will be; come2. Jenny said she _her holiday in China.A. spentB. would spentC. was going to spentD. would spend3. What did your son say in the letterHe told me that he _ the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit4. I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A. to comeB. is comingC. will comeD. was coming5. Father said that he _ me to Beijing the next year.A. tookB. would takeC. takesD. will take6. We were not sure whether they _ more vegetables.A. are going to growB. were going to growC. will growD. have grown7. She _ to work when the telephone rang.A. is goingB. will goC. was about to goD. is to go II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Miss Zhang said she _(visit) the Great Wall next summer.2. She told him that she _(not stay) here for long.3. I wasnt sure whether Lucy_(come) the next year.4. The scientists said the worlds population _ (slow) down in future.5. She said the bus _(leave) at five the next morning.6. I wasnt sure whether he _(lend) me his book the next morning.7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _(be) fifty-eight.8. Whenever she has time, she _(help) them in their work.单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt workingC. isnt going to workingD. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you_. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont.B. No, you arent.C. No, please dont.D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper I _ it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next SaturdayA. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomo rrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rainB. wont rainC. doesnt rainD. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow No, _ （不去）.A. they willnt.B. they wont.C. they arent.D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoonA. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow he _ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next SundayA. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows ( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon_ （好的）.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is( ) 27. _ open the windowA. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we OK. I _.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving选择填空1. What did your son say in the letterHe told me that he _ the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit2. I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A. to comeB. is comingC. will comeD. was coming3. Father said that he _ me to Beijing the next year.A. tookB. would takeC. takesD. will take4. We were not sure whether they _ more vegetables.A. are going to growB. were going to growC. will growD. have grown5. She _ to work when the telephone rang.A. is goingB. will goC. was about to goD. is to go6. - The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.- Well, he said he _here on time.A cameB would comeC can beD will be7. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she _.A was going to cryB cryedC began to cryD was crying8. Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month.A as; comeB was; would comeC would be; cameD will be; come9. Jenny said she _her holiday in China.A spentB would spentC was going to spentD would spend10. -Alice, why didnt you come yesterday-I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did11. -Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.-Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didnt think; were goingD. hadnt thought; were going12. This morning Alice _ out _ the door opened and in came some strangers.A. was just about to go; whileB. went ; whenC. was going ; whileD. was just about to go; when13. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left答案(Key): 1-5 DDBBC 6 B 7 A 8C 9 D 10C11B Never thought “从未想过“，与how nice of you所表达的喜悦之情相符12D 13B现在完成时练习题现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him .A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD. will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has heA. already D. still3、Have you met Mr Li _ A. just B. ago D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing writing written5、Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ .changed ; well ; good changed ; better ; better 6、Zhao 6、6、Li Lan _already _in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice .see seen9、These farmers have been to the United States .Really When _ thereA. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、_ you _ your homework yetYes . I _ it a moment ago .; do ; finished ; done ; finished ; done ; have finished ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、Do you know him well Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、How long have you _ hereAbout two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library .gone B. went go D. has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_A. so theyB. dont theyC. have theyD. havent they19、_ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he _ to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle _ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。1、He has never surfed, _ （改成反意疑问句）2、They have been here _since 2021 (对划线部分提问)_ have they been here3、The old man _ last year. He_ _ _ for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory_ _ _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_ two years _ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)_三、汉译英。1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她还没有看过那部新电影。5、她去过上海。6、他这些天上哪儿去了参考答案：一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。7、C8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换。1、has he2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined；ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days10. The factory opened ten years ago.（同义句）The factory _ _ _ for ten years.have cleaned the room twice this week. (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ they _ the classroom this week12. My father went to England in 2021 and 2021. （同义句）My father _ _ _ England _.13. John left Beijing three years ago. （同义句）John_ _ _ Beijing_ three years.14. His company closed in 2021. （同义句）His company _ _ _ _ 2021.15. My father bought the car half a year ago. （同义句）My father _ _ the car _ half a year.1. Every student _ (see) the film already.2. Kent and I _ (write) a song before.3. Dick _ (do) the work these days.4. The people in the mountains _ never _ (see) films.5. Patty _ (buy) a magazine about the school life.6. The actress _ (live) here all her life.7. The glass is broken. Who _ (break) this glass8. Finally the workers _ (finish) that job.9. _ you _ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time10. Theres no more wine in the bottle. They _ (drink) all of it.11. Tom _ (leave) a message for you. He _ (call) last night.12. I _ (see) the movie once before. I _ (love) it a lot.13. A: _ (you/hear) the news B: yes, I _A: Who _ (tell) you the news B: Li Ming _ (do)A: When _ (he/tell) you B: Two hours ago.been open many times have , cleaned been to , twice been away from , for 14. has been closed , since had ,forseen written been doing , seen bought , borrowed , droken left, called seen , love you heard , have , told , did , did he tell