广东省广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷及答案.docx
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1、 广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面两篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从115各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, Dont you have a friend 3could come and take care of you?”“N
2、o, Ive never had 4 friends,” the old man said.“Youve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” thedoctor said 5 surprise.“Im 64 years old, but Ive never met anyone6 call a friend,”Alan said. “If itisnt one thing wrong with them, its another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if
3、heare sick,” the doctor said.7 you“Its so 8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “Youd imaginethere was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful,healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man,10 hes smart and interesting to talk to,”Alan continued. “He visited me
4、a lot before. But hed come only whenhe felt like 11 so. I dont call that neighborly.”“You cant bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,”the doctor laughed.“Right, agreed Alan.”If I let Toby12 on my doorstep, hewould do so. But hes 13 noisy for me to stand him for more thanfive minutes”“Im
5、 afraid you see too much of your neighbors14andyoure blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said.“Youre a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if youneed me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” 15 .1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C
6、. examinesD. examineD. whereD. littleD. in3. A. which4. A. any5. A. onB. whoseB. someB. forC. whoC. fewC. of1 6. A. have to7. A. knows8. A. bored9. A. andB. needC. canD. mustB. knowC. knewC. boreC. orD. knowingD. boringlyD. butB. boringB. so10. A. though11. A. to do12. A. live13. A. soB. soC. andD.
7、ifB. doingB. to liveB. veryC. doesC. livingC. quiteC. weaknessC. is heardD. doD. livesD. too14. A. weak15. A. heardB. weaklyB. was hearingD. weakenD. was heard二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16-25 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe was a farmer. His farmland was so poor that he hadnt
8、 goodharvest for years. “If God let me control the 16 , then everythingwill get better,” he complained, “I know better than God does becauseI am a clever farmer.”God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied.“You will be in charge of the weather. Lets see what your crops growlik
9、e.”On hearing this, Joe was so 17that he couldnt believe whathe heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!”Suddenly the clouds went away.“Unbelievable!” He thought to himself and tried again, “rain!”The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down.In the following year,
10、 he changed the weather between sunny and18 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied.When the harvest season came, he went to the field, looking forwardto a big harvest. But his heart sank to the bottom when he found hisstrong crops had not grown any grain(谷粒)at all. Puzzled
11、 and 19 ,he started crying. Once again, God 20him.“Dont you have your wish to control the weather?” God askedagain. “Yes, but I just cant understand it. I have given them whatthey 21 . How could it be?” Joe 22 . “Thats because you23roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they wont grow anyfr
12、uit.” After he realized this, Joe asked God to 24 the power.It turned out that only through lifes challenges, we would succeedasked for wind, rainstorm, snow or anything that could make the2 in harvest the 25of life. It takes both ups and downs to getsatisfactory results.16. A. timeB. worldC. weathe
13、rC. angryD. wayD. worriedD. snowyD.17. A. surprised B. sorry18. A. windy19. A. exciteddisappointed20. A. refused21. A. knowB. rainyC. cloudyC. nervousB. embarrassedB. heardB. haveC. thankedC. offerD. punishedD. need22. A. mentioned B. noted23. A. almost B. never24. A. take back B. take off25. A. tas
14、te B. moneyC. suggestedC. alwaysC. give upC. fruitD. wonderedD. justD. put outD. discovery三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Those accustomed to browsing through thousands of books in largebookstores may find Japans Morioka Shoten a little strange.
15、 Thatsbecause this tiny bookstore that is located in Ginza, Tokyosells onlya single book at a time.Opened in May 2015, Morioka Shoten is the brainchild of YoshiyukiMorioka. He began his career as a bookstore clerk in Tokyos Kandadistrict before branching out to open his own store. It was here whileo
16、rganizing book reading and signing that he realized that customersusually came into the store with one title in mind. Morioka began towonder if a store could exist by selling multiple copies of just onesingle book. In November 2014, he partnered with Masamichi Toyama toestablish a unique bookstore w
17、ith the philosophy of “A Single Room witha Single Book”.The selections that are picked by Morioka change weekly and varywidely to attract customers with different interests. Recent choicesinclude The True Deceiver, an award-winning Swedish novel by ToveJansson, Hans Andersens Fairy Tales, and a coll
18、ection of KarlBlossfeldts photography of plants. Morioka has also selected bookswritten by a famous Japanese author Mimei Ogawa.3 To highlight his only offering, Morioka often uses clever tricks.For example, when selling a book about flowers, the storekeeperdecorated his shop with the ones that had
19、been mentioned in the book.He also encourages authors to hold talks and discussions so they canconnect with customers. Morioka says his goal is for the customers toexperience being inside a book, not just a bookstore.Risky as the idea might seem, things appear to be going well. Thestorekeeper says h
20、e has sold over 2,100 books. Things can get bettergiven that his bookstore is becoming increasingly popular not just amongthe locals but also visitors form other countries.26.What made Morioka decide to open such a bookstore?A. A Swedish novel.B. His present partner.D. His workingC. A bookstore cler
21、k.experience.27.Why is Morioka Shoten unique?A. It is popular with foreigners.B. It sells books of different topics.C. It is decorated with colorful flowers.D. It sells various copies of a book in a week.28.Why does Morioka encourage authors to hold talks?A. To introduce his bookstore.B. To tell peo
22、ple about his philosophy.C. To make books better understood.D. To help readers make more friends.29. Which of the following is NOT TURE?A. Shoten and Toyama opened a bookstore called Morioka ShotenB. The idea of the bookstore was accepted by many people.C. Morioka changes the book every week.D. Mori
23、oka uses clever tricks to sell his books.29.Whats the authors opinion about the bookstores future?A. Risky.Hopeless.B. Promising.C. Unpredictable.D.(B)The London Travelcard is a paper ticket that is validon all Londonpublictransport.Online exclusive: you can not buy a paper 7 Day Travelcard fromUnde
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